Muhammad bin Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to which city, renaming it Daulatabad?
- A.Devagiri
- B.Warangal
- C.Bidar
- D.Mandu
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is A, Devagiri. Devagiri in the Deccan, the old Yadava capital, was renamed Daulatabad by Muhammad bin Tughlaq, who ordered the transfer of the court and the population of Delhi there in 1327 so that he could control both north and south from the centre of his empire. The move caused great hardship, and within a few years he ordered a return to Delhi, which is why contemporaries judged the experiment a failure. B, Warangal was the Kakatiya capital, annexed by the Sultanate but never made a Sultanate capital. C, Bidar became a capital later, when the Bahmani ruler Ahmad Shah Wali moved there from Gulbarga in the fifteenth century. D, Mandu was the hill capital of the Malwa sultans after Hoshang Shah shifted from Dhar. Remember the pair Devagiri and Daulatabad together with the date 1327.
Read the full article: Cities Founded by Indian Rulers: Founders, Capitals, PYQs
Practice Questions
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