Alauddin Khalji captured Chittor in 1303 and renamed the fort after his son. What name was given to it?
- A.Khizrabad
- B.Shahjahanabad
- C.Mustafabad
- D.Akbarabad
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is A, Khizrabad. Alauddin Khalji besieged Chittor in 1303, defeated Rawal Ratan Singh and handed the fort to his son Khizr Khan, after whom it was renamed Khizrabad. Rajasthani tradition attaches to this siege the story of Rani Padmini and the first jauhar of Chittor.
Option B is wrong because Shahjahanabad is the walled city of Delhi founded by Shah Jahan in the seventeenth century. Option C is wrong because Mustafabad was a name used for Champaner in Gujarat after its conquest by Mahmud Begada, not for Chittor. Option D is wrong because Akbarabad is the Mughal name for Agra, and it belongs to a period more than two centuries after this siege.
Keep the renamings apart in your notes, because objective papers set them as a matching question: Chittor as Khizrabad, Delhi as Shahjahanabad, Agra as Akbarabad and Champaner as Mustafabad, each named after a different ruler or prince.
Read the full article: Mewar: Guhils, Sisodias, Kumbha, Sanga and Pratap
Practice Questions
View allWhich ruler of Mewar built the Kumbhalgarh fort in the Aravalli range?
- A.Rana Hammir
- B.Rana Kumbha
- C.Rana Sanga
- D.Udai Singh II
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Kumbha, properly Kumbhakarna, ruled Mewar from 1433 to 1468 and is remembered above all as a builder of forts; Kumbhalgarh in the Aravallis carries his name and is today part of the Hill Forts of Rajasthan inscribed by UNESCO in 2013.
Read the full explanation →The Vijay Stambha inside Chittorgarh fort was built to commemorate a victory over which ruler?
- A.Bahadur Shah of Gujarat
- B.Mahmud Khalji of Malwa
- C.Alauddin Khalji of Delhi
- D.Babur
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Rana Kumbha built the nine-storeyed Tower of Victory inside Chittorgarh after his campaigns against the Malwa sultan Mahmud Khalji, which began in 1440.
Read the full explanation →The battle of Khanwa, fought in 1527, was between Babur and which Rajput ruler?
- A.Rana Kumbha
- B.Rana Sanga
- C.Maharana Pratap
- D.Rana Hammir
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Sangram Singh, known as Rana Sanga, had built the widest Rajput confederacy of his age and met Babur at Khanwa near Bharatpur in 1527.
Read the full explanation →Who founded the city of Udaipur, and in which year?
- A.Rana Sanga in 1509
- B.Udai Singh II in 1559
- C.Maharana Pratap in 1572
- D.Amar Singh I in 1615
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Udai Singh, saved in childhood by the nurse Panna Dhai from the usurper Banbir, founded a new capital in the valley beside Lake Pichola in 1559, moving the seat of Mewar away from the exposed hill fort of Chittorgarh.
Read the full explanation →The battle of Haldighati between Maharana Pratap and the Mughal army was fought in which year?
- A.1568
- B.1572
- C.1576
- D.1582
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The battle was fought on 18 June 1576 in the narrow pass of Haldighati near Khamnor, between Maharana Pratap of Mewar and Akbar's army.
Read the full explanation →