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RajasthanMedium

Who founded the city of Udaipur, and in which year?

  1. A.Rana Sanga in 1509
  2. B.Udai Singh II in 1559
  3. C.Maharana Pratap in 1572
  4. D.Amar Singh I in 1615

Correct answer

B. Udai Singh II in 1559

Explanation

The correct answer is B, Udai Singh II in 1559. Udai Singh, saved in childhood by the nurse Panna Dhai from the usurper Banbir, founded a new capital in the valley beside Lake Pichola in 1559, moving the seat of Mewar away from the exposed hill fort of Chittorgarh. Akbar took Chittor nine years later, in 1568, which shows why the move mattered.

Option A is wrong because 1509 is the year Rana Sanga came to the throne, not the founding of a city. Option C is wrong because 1572 is the year of Maharana Pratap's coronation at Gogunda. Option D is wrong because 1615 is the year Amar Singh I made peace with Jahangir, and both dates are offered precisely because students remember them from the same chapter.

Read the full article: Mewar: Guhils, Sisodias, Kumbha, Sanga and Pratap

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Q5.RajasthanMedium

Who commanded the Mughal army at the battle of Haldighati?

  1. A.Man Singh I of Amer
  2. B.Bairam Khan
  3. C.Mahabat Khan
  4. D.Todar Mal
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Man Singh I of Amer

Akbar sent the Kachhwaha ruler of Amer, Man Singh I, to command at Haldighati, with Asaf Khan beside him. The detail matters in exams because it makes the battle a contest between two Rajput houses in different political positions: Amer had accepted the Mughal alliance, while Mewar refused it.