The Vijay Stambha inside Chittorgarh fort was built to commemorate a victory over which ruler?
- A.Bahadur Shah of Gujarat
- B.Mahmud Khalji of Malwa
- C.Alauddin Khalji of Delhi
- D.Babur
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, Mahmud Khalji of Malwa. Rana Kumbha built the nine-storeyed Tower of Victory inside Chittorgarh after his campaigns against the Malwa sultan Mahmud Khalji, which began in 1440. The tower is covered with sculpture and is the single most asked monument of Rajasthan, and the older Jain tower in the same fort, the Kirti Stambha or Tower of Fame, is its standard distractor.
Option A is wrong because Bahadur Shah of Gujarat attacked Chittor in 1535, long after Kumbha's death. Option C is wrong because Alauddin Khalji captured the fort in 1303, more than a century earlier, and no Mewar tower marks that event. Option D is wrong because Babur fought Rana Sanga at Khanwa in 1527, again after Kumbha's time.
Read the full article: Mewar: Guhils, Sisodias, Kumbha, Sanga and Pratap
Practice Questions
View allWhich ruler of Mewar built the Kumbhalgarh fort in the Aravalli range?
- A.Rana Hammir
- B.Rana Kumbha
- C.Rana Sanga
- D.Udai Singh II
Show answer
Kumbha, properly Kumbhakarna, ruled Mewar from 1433 to 1468 and is remembered above all as a builder of forts; Kumbhalgarh in the Aravallis carries his name and is today part of the Hill Forts of Rajasthan inscribed by UNESCO in 2013.
Read the full explanation →The battle of Khanwa, fought in 1527, was between Babur and which Rajput ruler?
- A.Rana Kumbha
- B.Rana Sanga
- C.Maharana Pratap
- D.Rana Hammir
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Sangram Singh, known as Rana Sanga, had built the widest Rajput confederacy of his age and met Babur at Khanwa near Bharatpur in 1527.
Read the full explanation →Who founded the city of Udaipur, and in which year?
- A.Rana Sanga in 1509
- B.Udai Singh II in 1559
- C.Maharana Pratap in 1572
- D.Amar Singh I in 1615
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Udai Singh, saved in childhood by the nurse Panna Dhai from the usurper Banbir, founded a new capital in the valley beside Lake Pichola in 1559, moving the seat of Mewar away from the exposed hill fort of Chittorgarh.
Read the full explanation →The battle of Haldighati between Maharana Pratap and the Mughal army was fought in which year?
- A.1568
- B.1572
- C.1576
- D.1582
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The battle was fought on 18 June 1576 in the narrow pass of Haldighati near Khamnor, between Maharana Pratap of Mewar and Akbar's army.
Read the full explanation →Who commanded the Mughal army at the battle of Haldighati?
- A.Man Singh I of Amer
- B.Bairam Khan
- C.Mahabat Khan
- D.Todar Mal
Show answer
Akbar sent the Kachhwaha ruler of Amer, Man Singh I, to command at Haldighati, with Asaf Khan beside him. The detail matters in exams because it makes the battle a contest between two Rajput houses in different political positions: Amer had accepted the Mughal alliance, while Mewar refused it.
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