The battle of Khanwa, fought in 1527, was between Babur and which Rajput ruler?
- A.Rana Kumbha
- B.Rana Sanga
- C.Maharana Pratap
- D.Rana Hammir
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, Rana Sanga. Sangram Singh, known as Rana Sanga, had built the widest Rajput confederacy of his age and met Babur at Khanwa near Bharatpur in 1527. Babur won the battle and took the title Ghazi; Sanga was wounded, carried from the field, and died in 1528. The defeat is the turning point after which the Rajput states could no longer keep the Mughals out of the northern plains.
Option A is wrong because Rana Kumbha died in 1468, decades before Babur reached India. Option C is wrong because Maharana Pratap belongs to the next century and fought Akbar at Haldighati in 1576. Option D is wrong because Rana Hammir belongs to the fourteenth century and fought the Delhi Sultanate, not the Mughals.
Read the full article: Mewar: Guhils, Sisodias, Kumbha, Sanga and Pratap
Practice Questions
View allWhich ruler of Mewar built the Kumbhalgarh fort in the Aravalli range?
- A.Rana Hammir
- B.Rana Kumbha
- C.Rana Sanga
- D.Udai Singh II
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Kumbha, properly Kumbhakarna, ruled Mewar from 1433 to 1468 and is remembered above all as a builder of forts; Kumbhalgarh in the Aravallis carries his name and is today part of the Hill Forts of Rajasthan inscribed by UNESCO in 2013.
Read the full explanation →The Vijay Stambha inside Chittorgarh fort was built to commemorate a victory over which ruler?
- A.Bahadur Shah of Gujarat
- B.Mahmud Khalji of Malwa
- C.Alauddin Khalji of Delhi
- D.Babur
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Rana Kumbha built the nine-storeyed Tower of Victory inside Chittorgarh after his campaigns against the Malwa sultan Mahmud Khalji, which began in 1440.
Read the full explanation →Who founded the city of Udaipur, and in which year?
- A.Rana Sanga in 1509
- B.Udai Singh II in 1559
- C.Maharana Pratap in 1572
- D.Amar Singh I in 1615
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Udai Singh, saved in childhood by the nurse Panna Dhai from the usurper Banbir, founded a new capital in the valley beside Lake Pichola in 1559, moving the seat of Mewar away from the exposed hill fort of Chittorgarh.
Read the full explanation →The battle of Haldighati between Maharana Pratap and the Mughal army was fought in which year?
- A.1568
- B.1572
- C.1576
- D.1582
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The battle was fought on 18 June 1576 in the narrow pass of Haldighati near Khamnor, between Maharana Pratap of Mewar and Akbar's army.
Read the full explanation →Who commanded the Mughal army at the battle of Haldighati?
- A.Man Singh I of Amer
- B.Bairam Khan
- C.Mahabat Khan
- D.Todar Mal
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Akbar sent the Kachhwaha ruler of Amer, Man Singh I, to command at Haldighati, with Asaf Khan beside him. The detail matters in exams because it makes the battle a contest between two Rajput houses in different political positions: Amer had accepted the Mughal alliance, while Mewar refused it.
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