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UPSC GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge is the larger part of every UPSC general studies paper. The notices name the same areas again and again: the history of India and the national movement, Indian and world geography, polity and the Constitution, the economy and social development, and general science with environment and ecology. The balance shifts from exam to exam. NDA puts about half of its General Knowledge part on Physics, Chemistry and General Science. CSE favours polity, modern history, environment and the economy. CAPF adds security and human rights, and CDS spreads its questions across polity, history, geography, the economy and school science.

GK24's GK notes are written topic by topic in English and Hindi, as short, fact-first chapters that are easy to revise. They cover Indian Polity, Indian History, Geography, Indian Economy, General Science, Environment and Ecology, Art and Culture, Computer, and the fact lists of awards, sports, books and days. A new chapter is added in each subject as the series grows. Each note carries practice questions, and those that have appeared in an exam say which exam and year. Start with Polity and modern history, then Geography, the Economy and Science. Read a note, take its topic quiz, and come back to it in your monthly revision.

UPSC GK Questions with Answers

Q2301.Static GKAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2023, GATHard

Which among the following statements regarding the election of non-permanent members to the United Nations Security Council is/are correct ?

1. Five members coming from Africa and Asia, one from Eastern Europe, two from Latin America and two from Western Europe and other states

2. Six members are elected each year by the General Assembly for two year term

Select the correct answer using the code given below :

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 1 only

The ten non-permanent seats are shared by region as statement 1 says, but only five of them are filled each year, not six.

Q2302.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2024, GATHard

Consider the following statements about the arrival of tobacco in India :

1. Tobacco plant arrived first in the Deccan.

2. Tobacco spread to northern India in the early years of the seventeenth century.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Both 1 and 2

Tobacco, a New World plant brought to India by the Portuguese, first reached the Deccan and then spread to northern India in the early seventeenth century.

Q2303.GeographyAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2024, GATMedium

Which of the following tributaries is/are correctly matched with the Deccan Rivers ?

Tributary — River

1. Bhavani — Krishna

2. Kabini — Kaveri

3. Manjra — Godavari

4. Bhima — Mahanadi

Select the answer using the code given below:

  1. A.1 and 2
  2. B.2 and 3
  3. C.1 and 3
  4. D.3 and 4
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 2 and 3

The Kabini is a tributary of the Kaveri and the Manjra is a tributary of the Godavari, so only pairs 2 and 3 are correct.

Q2304.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2026, GATHard

The large well supplying water to the Great Bath of Mohenjo-daro was located

  1. A.near the drain of the tank
  2. B.at the top of one of the staircases
  3. C.in one of the adjoining rooms on the eastern side
  4. D.at the bottom of the tank in a corner
Show answer
Correct answer: C. in one of the adjoining rooms on the eastern side

The Great Bath was surrounded by rooms, and a large well in one of the rooms on its eastern side supplied the water for the tank.

Q2306.Science & TechnologyAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2022, GKEasy

The terms 'Pinaka and Smerch' mentioned in news recently refer to

  1. A.Cruise missiles
  2. B.Nuclear-powered submarines
  3. C.Rocket launcher systems
  4. D.Weaponised drones
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Rocket launcher systems

Pinaka and Smerch are both multi-barrel rocket launchers used by the Indian Army's artillery. Pinaka was developed by DRDO, with the Armament Research and Development Establishment at Pune as the lead laboratory, and is named after the bow of Lord Shiva.

Q2307.Science & TechnologyAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2022, GKMedium

P-75I (or P-75 India) project refers to manufacture of

  1. A.Diesel-electric submarines.
  2. B.Nuclear-powered submarines.
  3. C.Aircraft carrier warships.
  4. D.Field guns.
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Diesel-electric submarines.

Project 75 India, or P-75I, is the Indian Navy's plan to build six advanced conventional diesel-electric submarines in India. Its key requirement is Air Independent Propulsion, which lets a conventional submarine stay submerged for much longer without surfacing to charge its batteries.

Q2308.Indian PolityAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2023, GKEasy

Which one of the following amendments to the Constitution of India has introduced reservations in education and in public employment for people from the Economically Weaker Sections (EWS) of society ?

  1. A.The Constitution (101st Amendment) Act
  2. B.The Constitution (102nd Amendment) Act
  3. C.The Constitution (122nd Amendment) Act
  4. D.The Constitution (103rd Amendment) Act
Show answer
Correct answer: D. The Constitution (103rd Amendment) Act

The 103rd Amendment Act, 2019 allowed reservation of up to 10 percent for the Economically Weaker Sections in educational institutions and in government jobs.

Q2309.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2024, GKMedium

How can one determine the relative humidity on a particular day at a given place?

  1. A.If temperature is given
  2. B.If absolute humidity is given
  3. C.If both temperature and absolute humidity are given
  4. D.If percentage of absolute humidity is given
Show answer
Correct answer: C. If both temperature and absolute humidity are given

Relative humidity compares the water vapour actually present in the air with the most the air could hold at that temperature, so both figures are needed.

Q2312.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2018, GKEasy

The Eight Degree Channel separates which of the following?

  1. A.India from Sri Lanka
  2. B.Lakshadweep from Maldives
  3. C.Andaman from Nicobar Islands
  4. D.Indira Point from Indonesia
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Lakshadweep from Maldives

The Eight Degree Channel runs roughly along the 8 degree north latitude in the Arabian Sea and separates Minicoy, the southernmost island of Lakshadweep, from the Maldives.

Q2316.Indian PolityAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2021, GKMedium

Which one of the following is not a correct statement with reference to the Constitution of India ?

  1. A.The Constitution (Eighty-Fifth) Amendment Act has inserted the 'Right to Education' under Article 21A.
  2. B.Article 22 talks about preventive detention.
  3. C.Right to Constitutional Remedies is in Part-III of the Constitution.
  4. D.Writ jurisdiction of High Courts is wider than the Supreme Court of India.
Show answer
Correct answer: A. The Constitution (Eighty-Fifth) Amendment Act has inserted the 'Right to Education' under Article 21A.

Article 21A, the right to education, was inserted by the Constitution (Eighty-sixth) Amendment Act, 2002, not by the Eighty-fifth.

Q2317.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2023, GKEasy

Consider the following characteristics of a soil type : 1. These soils consist of various proportions of sand, silt and clay. 2. These soils contain adequate proportions of potash, phosphoric acid and lime. 3. These soils can be further classified on the basis of their age. Identify the type of soil on the basis of the given characteristics.

  1. A.Alluvial
  2. B.Laterite
  3. C.Arid
  4. D.Black
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Alluvial

All three features describe alluvial soil, the most widespread soil of India. Alluvial soil is deposited by rivers such as the Indus, the Ganga and the Brahmaputra, and also lines the eastern coastal deltas.

Q2318.Indian EconomyAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2023, GKEasy

Which one of the following statements about Mission Indradhanush, launched by the Government of India in 2014, is correct ?

  1. A.It relates to provisions for Child Health Screening and Early Intervention Services.
  2. B.It meets the diverse health needs of adolescents.
  3. C.It aims to increase the full immunisation coverage for children.
  4. D.Its objective is to achieve universal access to equitable, affordable, and quality healthcare services.
Show answer
Correct answer: C. It aims to increase the full immunisation coverage for children.

Mission Indradhanush aims to raise full immunisation coverage among children, and it also covers pregnant women. The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare launched it on 25 December 2014 to reach children who had been left out or only partly vaccinated under the routine Universal Immunisation Programme.

Q2319.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2024, GKMedium

Which one of the following statements regarding S-waves is not correct ?

  1. A.S-waves are slower than P-waves.
  2. B.During an earthquake S-waves are less destructive to structures like buildings and highway overpasses.
  3. C.S-waves can travel only through solids and cannot travel through the Earth's outer core.
  4. D.Seismologists have concluded that the Earth's outer core must be liquid or fluid
Show answer
Correct answer: B. During an earthquake S-waves are less destructive to structures like buildings and highway overpasses.

S-waves are not less destructive; their side-to-side shaking does more damage to buildings and overpasses than P-waves do. S-waves, or secondary waves, are transverse body waves: they move the ground at right angles to the direction in which they travel.

Q2320.Science & TechnologyAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2025, GKMedium

Which of the following statements about India's military arsenal is/are correct ? 1. HAMMER is a weapon system built for the Rafale fighter aircraft. 2. SCALP cruise missile is also known as Storm Shadow. 3. BrahMos missiles are built under a joint venture between India and Russia. Select the answer using the code given below :

  1. A.1 and 2 only
  2. B.2 and 3 only
  3. C.1, 2 and 3
  4. D.3 only
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 1, 2 and 3

All three statements describe the weapons correctly. HAMMER, short for Highly Agile Modular Munition Extended Range, is a French precision-guided air-to-ground bomb kit made by Safran; India bought it to arm its Rafale jets, which can strike targets tens of kilometres away with it.

GK Questions for sub-exams