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UPSC GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge is the larger part of every UPSC general studies paper. The notices name the same areas again and again: the history of India and the national movement, Indian and world geography, polity and the Constitution, the economy and social development, and general science with environment and ecology. The balance shifts from exam to exam. NDA puts about half of its General Knowledge part on Physics, Chemistry and General Science. CSE favours polity, modern history, environment and the economy. CAPF adds security and human rights, and CDS spreads its questions across polity, history, geography, the economy and school science.

GK24's GK notes are written topic by topic in English and Hindi, as short, fact-first chapters that are easy to revise. They cover Indian Polity, Indian History, Geography, Indian Economy, General Science, Environment and Ecology, Art and Culture, Computer, and the fact lists of awards, sports, books and days. A new chapter is added in each subject as the series grows. Each note carries practice questions, and those that have appeared in an exam say which exam and year. Start with Polity and modern history, then Geography, the Economy and Science. Read a note, take its topic quiz, and come back to it in your monthly revision.

UPSC GK Questions with Answers

Q2121.Indian PolityAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2026, GATHard

Consider the following offices :

I. The Vice President of India

II. The Governors within their respective States

III. The Prime Minister of India

IV. The Speaker of the Lok Sabha

Which one of the following options represents the correct order of these offices for ceremonial occasions in the Table of Precedence as approved by the President of India?

  1. A.III, I, II, IV
  2. B.I, III, II, IV
  3. C.I, III, IV, II
  4. D.III, I, IV, II
Show answer
Correct answer: B. I, III, II, IV

In the Table of Precedence the Vice President is second, the Prime Minister third, Governors within their States fourth, and the Speaker of the Lok Sabha sixth.

Q2124.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2018, GATMedium

Name the first major voluntary association representing primarily Indian landlord interests that was set up in Calcutta in 1851?

  1. A.British Indian Association
  2. B.Landholder's Society
  3. C.Madras Native Association
  4. D.Bombay Association
Show answer
Correct answer: A. British Indian Association

It was formed in Calcutta in October 1851 by merging the Landholders' Society and the Bengal British India Society. The British Indian Association was led by zamindars of Bengal such as Radhakanta Deb, its first president, with Debendranath Tagore as secretary.

Q2125.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2018, GATEasy

Who among the following leaders started the Indian Home Rule League?

  1. A.Gopal Krishna Gokhale
  2. B.Mahatma Gandhi
  3. C.Bal Gangadhar Tilak
  4. D.J. B. Kripalani
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Bal Gangadhar Tilak

Tilak founded the Indian Home Rule League at Belgaum in April 1916. Two Home Rule Leagues were set up in 1916 on the model of the Irish Home Rule movement, to demand self-government for India within the British Empire.

Q2132.GeographyAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2023, GATMedium

Which of the following positions of Sun, Earth and Moon is/are suitable for Spring Tide ?

1. SYZYGY Conjunction

2. SYZYGY Opposition

3. Quadrature

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.1 and 2
  4. D.1 and 3
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 1 and 2

Spring tides occur whenever the Sun, the Earth and the Moon lie in a straight line, a position called syzygy, whether the Moon is on the same side as the Sun or the opposite side.

Q2133.Awards & HonoursAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2023, GATMedium

Consider the following statements about gallantry awards in India:

1. Post-independence, first three gallantry awards were instituted on 26th January, 1950.

2. The first three gallantry awards were Ashoka Chakra Class-I, Ashoka Chakra Class-II and Ashoka Chakra Class-III.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 1 only

The first three gallantry awards of independent India were instituted on 26 January 1950, but they were the Param Vir Chakra, the Maha Vir Chakra and the Vir Chakra.

Q2134.Art & CultureAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2024, GATMedium

Consider the following statements about Ajanta paintings :

1. The surface of the rock was coated with clay mixed with rice husk and gum and a coat of lime was applied over this.

2. The outline drawing was done first on the lime coating and colours were added subsequently.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Both 1 and 2

Both statements correctly describe how the Ajanta murals were prepared and painted. The Ajanta caves in Maharashtra, carved between about the 2nd century BCE and the 5th century CE, hold the finest surviving Buddhist murals of ancient India.

Q2135.General ScienceAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2025, GATEasy

Which one among the following statements about arteries and veins in humans is NOT correct ?

  1. A.Arteries carry blood away from heart while veins bring blood towards the heart
  2. B.Pulmonary arteries always carry oxygenated blood while Pulmonary veins always carry deoxygenated blood
  3. C.Arteries have thicker and more elastic walls compared to veins in general
  4. D.Arteries do not have valves but veins do have valves
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Pulmonary arteries always carry oxygenated blood while Pulmonary veins always carry deoxygenated blood

It reverses the facts: the pulmonary arteries carry deoxygenated blood and the pulmonary veins carry oxygenated blood. Arteries and veins are named by the direction of flow, not by the oxygen they carry.

Q2136.Indian PolityAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2026, GATMedium

With reference to the Constitution of India, consider the following statements about the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India :

I. The CAG shall be appointed by the President of India.

II. The CAG is not eligible for further office under the Government of India after he has ceased to hold his office.

III. The reports of the CAG relating to the accounts of the Union shall be submitted to the Prime Minister who shall cause them to be laid before the House of the People.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

  1. A.I and II only
  2. B.II and III only
  3. C.I and III only
  4. D.I, II and III
Show answer
Correct answer: A. I and II only

The CAG is appointed by the President and is barred from further office under the Government, but the CAG's reports go to the President, not the Prime Minister.

Q2137.Indian PolityAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2026, GATEasy

Consider the following statements regarding the role of political parties in modern democracies :

I. In most democracies, elections are fought mainly among the candidates put up by political parties.

II. Political parties put forward different policies and programmes and the voters choose from them.

III. Political parties shape public opinion.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

  1. A.I and II only
  2. B.II and III only
  3. C.I and III only
  4. D.I, II and III
Show answer
Correct answer: D. I, II and III

All three statements describe functions that political parties perform in a modern representative democracy. Parties contest elections: in most democracies the real contest is between candidates nominated by parties, and in India too most members of the Lok Sabha belong to some party.

Q2138.EconomyHard

The proposed India Ship Technology Center is intended to serve as a national platform for which of the following?

  1. A.Ship design, research, testing and training
  2. B.Registration of foreign-flagged vessels
  3. C.Auctioning of port concessions
  4. D.Marine insurance and claims settlement
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Ship design, research, testing and training

During the meeting with the President of the Korea Marine Equipment Research Institute, the minister described the centre as a national platform for exactly these functions, adding that testing and certification carried out within India, with Korean technical expertise, would help Indian-made marine equipment meet international standards and prepare Indian…

Q2140.EconomyMedium

Which country reaffirmed support for India's bid to win European Union recognition for its ship-recycling yards?

  1. A.South Korea
  2. B.Cyprus
  3. C.Greece
  4. D.Malta
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Cyprus

Its Shipping Deputy Minister, Marina Hadjimanolis, met the Union Minister of Ports, Shipping and Waterways, Sarbananda Sonowal, at Busan and repeated her country's backing for India's effort to secure European Union recognition for eligible Indian ship-recycling facilities.

GK Questions for sub-exams