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UPSC CAPF GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge fills most of Paper-I in UPSC CAPF. Of the six areas the CAPF (ACs) 2026 notice lists for General Ability and Intelligence, four are static: General Science; Indian Polity and Economy; History of India; and Indian and World Geography. The notice's wording shows the depth expected. Polity covers the political system and the Constitution of India, social systems, public administration, security issues and human rights with their indicators. Economy covers economic development in India. History covers social, economic and political aspects, including the growth of nationalism and the freedom movement. Geography covers physical, social and economic aspects of India and the world. General Science asks about everyday scientific phenomena and new areas such as Information Technology, Biotechnology and Environmental Science. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for UPSC CAPF, in English and Hindi, written as short facts and tables so that a topic can be revised in one sitting: Indian Polity, Indian History, Geography, Indian Economy, General Science, Environment and Ecology, Computer, and Art and Culture. The same notes serve Paper-II, whose essay part suggests modern Indian history, the freedom struggle, geography, polity and economy as topics. Read one topic at a time, then solve its quiz and the CAPF previous-year questions on this site to check what you have retained. General Mental Ability, the sixth area, is reasoning and arithmetic, and needs separate practice.

UPSC CAPF GK Questions with Answers

Q2201.Science & TechnologyEasy

Which two bodies jointly launched the inaugural Tech Familiarization Programme for Global South diplomats?

  1. A.ICAR and the Ministry of Agriculture
  2. B.CSIR and the Ministry of External Affairs
  3. C.DRDO and the Ministry of Defence
  4. D.ISRO and the Department of Space
Show answer
Correct answer: B. CSIR and the Ministry of External Affairs

The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research worked with the New, Emerging and Strategic Technologies Division of the MEA to run the first edition of the programme, which was held on 14 October 2026 and designed to deepen India's scientific links with countries of the Global South.

Q2203.General ScienceAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2021, Paper IEasy

The speed of the wind is measured by

  1. A.wind vane
  2. B.wind rose
  3. C.barometer
  4. D.anemometer
Show answer
Correct answer: D. anemometer

An anemometer measures how fast the wind is blowing; its name comes from the Greek word anemos, meaning wind.

Q2204.GeographyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2023, Paper IEasy

Using the code given below identify the type of farming on the basis of given characteristics : 1. The produce is consumed entirely or mainly by the family who work the land or tend the livestock. 2. If a small surplus is produced, it may be sold or bartered. 3. It is generally small scale and labour intensive with little or no technological input. Code :

  1. A.Extensive farming
  2. B.Intensive farming
  3. C.Subsistence farming
  4. D.Commercial farming
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Subsistence farming

All three features describe farming done mainly to feed the farmer's own family, with only a small surplus for sale or barter.

Q2206.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2026, Paper IHard

Which one of the following inscriptions refers to a confederacy of Tamil States?

  1. A.The Second Major Rock Edict of Ashoka
  2. B.Hathigumpha Inscription of Kharavela
  3. C.Allahabad Pillar Inscription of Samudragupta
  4. D.Junagadh Inscription of Rudradaman
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Hathigumpha Inscription of Kharavela

It records that Kharavela of Kalinga broke up a confederacy of Tamil states that had been a threat to his kingdom for 113 years.

Q2207.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2017, Paper IHard

Which one of the following statements about the Colonial economy is NOT correct ?

  1. A.The British presence inhibited indigenous capitalism
  2. B.Laissez-faire actively promoted indigenous capitalism
  3. C.The 'white collective monopoly' came earliest and remained most pronounced in Eastern India
  4. D.The Bombay hinterland was difficult to penetrate before the construction of railways
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Laissez-faire actively promoted indigenous capitalism

Under colonial rule laissez-faire meant that the state left the economy open to British goods and capital; it did nothing to promote Indian capitalism and in practice left Indian enterprise unprotected.

Q2208.General ScienceAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2019, Paper IEasy

Brilliance of diamond is due to

  1. A.interference of light
  2. B.diffraction of light
  3. C.polarization of light
  4. D.total internal reflection of light
Show answer
Correct answer: D. total internal reflection of light

Light that enters a cut diamond is reflected again and again inside it before it escapes, which makes the stone sparkle.

Q2209.GeographyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2021, Paper IEasy

In order to find out the absolute location of a place on the map, which of the following will be required?

  1. A.Latitude of the place alone
  2. B.Longitude of the place alone
  3. C.Both latitude and longitude of the place
  4. D.Neither latitude nor longitude of the place
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Both latitude and longitude of the place

The exact, absolute position of any point on Earth is fixed only where its line of latitude crosses its line of longitude.

Q2210.GeographyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2023, Paper IEasy

Which one of the following is the busiest sea route and links two industrially developed regions of the world ?

  1. A.Mediterranean - Indian Ocean sea route
  2. B.The Northern Atlantic sea route
  3. C.Cape of Good Hope sea route
  4. D.The North Pacific sea route
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The Northern Atlantic sea route

It joins north-eastern North America with Western Europe, two of the most industrialised regions on Earth, and carries the heaviest traffic of any ocean route.

Q2211.Indian PolityAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2025, Paper IHard

Which one among the following statements about the Department of Defence (DoD) is not correct?

  1. A.It is headed by the Defence Secretary.
  2. B.It deals with defence policy and planning.
  3. C.It facilitates the restructuring of military commands for optimal utilization of resources.
  4. D.It is responsible for defence cooperation with foreign countries.
Show answer
Correct answer: C. It facilitates the restructuring of military commands for optimal utilization of resources.

Restructuring military commands for the best use of resources, including joint and theatre commands, is a task of the Department of Military Affairs, not of the Department of Defence.

Q2212.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2026, Paper IMedium

Which one among the following about Kodumanal is correct?

  1. A.An archaeological site in Tamil Nadu
  2. B.A Chera king
  3. C.An Alvar saint
  4. D.A celebrated dance form of South India
Show answer
Correct answer: A. An archaeological site in Tamil Nadu

Kodumanal is an excavated Sangam-age settlement in Erode district, on the northern bank of the Noyyal river, a tributary of the Kaveri.

Q2213.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2017, Paper IEasy

Which one of the following dynasties ruled under the suzerainty of Kingdom of Vijayanagar ?

  1. A.Sangamas, Saluvas, Tuluvas and Aravidus
  2. B.Sangamas, Hoysalas, Aravidus and Tuluvas
  3. C.Hoysalas, Saluvas, Poligars and Sangamas
  4. D.Yadavas of Devagiri, Hoysalas, Saluvas and Aravidus
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Sangamas, Saluvas, Tuluvas and Aravidus

These four dynasties ruled the Vijayanagara empire one after another. Harihara I and Bukka I of the Sangama dynasty founded Vijayanagara in 1336 on the banks of the Tungabhadra.

Q2214.General ScienceAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2019, Paper IEasy

Which one of the following is NOT an electromagnetic wave ?

  1. A.Light wave
  2. B.Radio wave
  3. C.Sound wave
  4. D.Micro wave
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Sound wave

Sound is a mechanical wave that needs a medium to travel, while the other three are electromagnetic waves. Sound travels as a longitudinal wave of compressions and rarefactions in air, water or solids, which is why it cannot pass through a vacuum.

Q2217.GeographyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2023, Paper IMedium

Which one among the following statements about 'Drumlin' is correct ?

  1. A.It is a streamlined hill moulded in glacial drift on the till plains.
  2. B.It is a city located in central Europe.
  3. C.It is a river.
  4. D.It is a narrow road in Tibet.
Show answer
Correct answer: A. It is a streamlined hill moulded in glacial drift on the till plains.

A drumlin is a smooth, oval hill shaped by a moving glacier out of glacial till, so it is a landform of glacial deposition.

Q2219.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2017, Paper IHard

Which one of the following statements about the English Education Act of 1835 is NOT correct ?

  1. A.It was proposed by Governor General William Bentinck on the advice of Macaulay
  2. B.It made English the language of instruction in Indian education system
  3. C.With the formal institutionalization of English as the language of instruction, the stage was set for a new direction to Indian education
  4. D.To the existing Oriental Institutions fresh awards of stipends to students and the publication of classical texts were to continue
Show answer
Correct answer: D. To the existing Oriental Institutions fresh awards of stipends to students and the publication of classical texts were to continue

The 1835 resolution did the opposite: it stopped fresh stipends to students of Oriental institutions and stopped spending on printing Oriental texts.

Q2220.General ScienceAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2019, Paper IEasy

Which one of the following is NOT true for an electromagnetic wave ?

  1. A.Electromagnetic wave transports energy and momentum
  2. B.Electromagnetic wave can be polarized and reflected
  3. C.Electromagnetic wave is longitudinal
  4. D.Electromagnetic wave propagation is described by the varying electric and magnetic fields
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Electromagnetic wave is longitudinal

Electromagnetic waves are transverse, not longitudinal, so this statement is false. In an electromagnetic wave the electric field and the magnetic field oscillate at right angles to each other and both at right angles to the direction in which the wave travels.