Which one among the following statements about 'Drumlin' is correct ?
- A.It is a streamlined hill moulded in glacial drift on the till plains.
- B.It is a city located in central Europe.
- C.It is a river.
- D.It is a narrow road in Tibet.
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is A. A drumlin is a smooth, oval hill shaped by a moving glacier out of glacial till, so it is a landform of glacial deposition.
As an ice sheet moves over its bed it moulds the boulder clay it carries into elongated mounds. A drumlin looks like an inverted spoon or half an egg: the blunt, steeper end faces the direction from which the ice came (the stoss end) and the gentle, tapering end points the way the ice moved. Drumlins usually occur in groups, called a basket of eggs topography, and they help geographers work out the direction of past ice flow. Fine examples are found in Ireland, Scotland, Canada and the north of the United States.
B is wrong: drumlin is a geographical term, not the name of a European city.
C is wrong: it is a hill of deposited material, not a river or any flowing water.
D is wrong: it has nothing to do with roads or Tibet.
Exam tip: glacial deposition gives drumlins, eskers and moraines; glacial erosion gives cirques, aretes and U-shaped valleys.
Practice Questions
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- A.Brazilian Current
- B.Gulf Stream
- C.North Equatorial Current
- D.California Current
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- A.Manipur, Meghalaya, Kerala, Tamil Nadu
- B.Manipur, Meghalaya, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu
- C.Mizoram, Assam, Kerala, Tamil Nadu
- D.Mizoram, Assam, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu
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Read the full explanation →Consider the following statements on 'Fog' : 1. Fog is simply a cloud that forms close to the ground. 2. Radiation fog is associated with radiation cooling of the land at night. 3. Advection fog forms when moisture is blown over a cold surface and is chilled by contact. Which of the statements given above are correct ?
- A.1 and 2 only
- B.2 and 3 only
- C.1 and 3 only
- D.1, 2 and 3
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All three statements are correct descriptions of fog and its two main types. Fog forms when air near the ground cools to its dew point and its water vapour condenses on tiny dust and smoke particles, so it is in effect a cloud at or near ground level.
Read the full explanation →Salal Power Project is situated on which one among the following rivers?
- A.Chenab
- B.Jhelum
- C.Nubra
- D.Shyok
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The Salal hydroelectric project is a run-of-the-river project on the Chenab in the Reasi district of Jammu and Kashmir. Built and run by NHPC, Salal has an installed capacity of 690 MW and was the first project India built under the Indus Waters Treaty of 1960 on a western river.
Read the full explanation →India's territorial limit extends towards the sea up to
- A.10 nautical miles
- B.12 nautical miles
- C.14 nautical miles
- D.15 nautical miles
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India's territorial waters, where it has full sovereignty, extend 12 nautical miles (about 22.2 km) from the baseline of its coast.
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