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Indian PolityMediumAsked in: SSC CPO · 3 Oct 2023, Shift 3

When the President of India keeps a bill (except money bill and constitutional amendment bill) pending for an indefinite period, it is called ________.

  1. A.pocket veto of the President
  2. B.suspensive veto of the President
  3. C.absolute veto of the President
  4. D.amendatory veto of the President

Correct answer

A. pocket veto of the President

Explanation

The correct answer is pocket veto of the President. The Constitution does not fix any time limit within which the President must give or withhold assent to an ordinary bill. By simply keeping such a bill pending, the President can let it lapse without ever formally rejecting it. President Giani Zail Singh used this pocket veto in 1986 on the Indian Post Office (Amendment) Bill, which critics feared would allow the interception of mail.

The suspensive veto is different: the President returns a bill to Parliament for reconsideration, and if Parliament passes it again, with or without changes, the President must assent. The absolute veto means formally withholding assent so that the bill dies. An "amendatory veto" is not part of the Indian system at all. The question excludes money bills and constitutional amendment bills for good reason: a money bill comes with the President's prior recommendation, and since the 24th Amendment (1971) the President must assent to a constitutional amendment bill.

Read the full article: President and Vice-President of India: Notes, Articles and PYQs

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Which Article establishes the office of the President?

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Who among the following does NOT take part in the election of the President of India?

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The President may resign from his office by writing under his hand addressed to the:

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Show answer
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