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GK QuizGeography

Geography Mixed Quiz: Set 87

  • 20 questions
  • 20 minutes
  • Difficulty: Medium
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About this quiz

Set 87 of the Geography mixed quiz has 20 multiple-choice questions from 10 different topics of the subject: Major Lakes and Waterfalls of the World, Glaciers of India and the World, Major Islands and Archipelagos of the World and more. 6 of them were asked in real previous-year papers. A topic quiz checks one chapter; this set revises the whole subject at once, the way an exam paper does, where the next question can come from any chapter. Every question carries an explanation of why the correct option is right and why the others are wrong. Keep to the timer, read the explanations at the end, and go back to the notes of any topic where you slipped.

Questions in this quiz

20 questions with answers and explanations

Q1.GeographyEasy

The Victoria Falls are situated on which river?

  1. A.Niger
  2. B.Orange
  3. C.Zambezi
  4. D.Limpopo
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Zambezi

The falls lie on the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe, where the Zambezi drops into a basalt gorge; the local name Mosi-oa-Tunya means the smoke that thunders, and the missionary explorer David Livingstone named them after Queen Victoria in 1855.

Q2.GeographyAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2019, GS Paper IHard

Consider the following pairs:

Glacier : River

1. Bandarpunch : Yamuna

2. Bara Shigri : Chenab

3. Milam : Mandakini

4. Siachen : Nubra

5. Zemu : Manas

Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

  1. A.1, 2 and 4
  2. B.1, 3 and 4
  3. C.2 and 5
  4. D.3 and 5
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 1, 2 and 4

Bandarpunch feeds the Yamuna, Bara Shigri the Chenab and Siachen the Nubra; pairs 3 and 5 are wrong. The Yamunotri glacier, the source of the Yamuna, lies on the western slopes of the Bandarpunch massif in Uttarakhand.

Q5.GeographyMedium

The Niagara Falls lie between which two of the Great Lakes?

  1. A.Lake Superior and Lake Huron
  2. B.Lake Erie and Lake Ontario
  3. C.Lake Michigan and Lake Huron
  4. D.Lake Ontario and Lake Michigan
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Lake Erie and Lake Ontario

The Niagara river carries the water of Lake Erie to Lake Ontario, and on the way it crosses the Niagara escarpment, a band of hard dolomite, which produces the Horseshoe, American and Bridal Veil falls on the border of Canada and the United States.

Q7.GeographyMedium

The only active volcano in India is situated on which island?

  1. A.Narcondam Island
  2. B.Barren Island
  3. C.Car Nicobar
  4. D.Minicoy
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Barren Island

Barren Island in the Andaman group of the Bay of Bengal carries the only active volcano in India and indeed in South Asia, part of the volcanic arc produced where the Indian plate dips beneath the Burma plate, and it has erupted several times in recent decades.

Q8.GeographyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2019, Paper IMedium

North-west part of the Indian peninsula was converted into a great centre of vulcanicity in

  1. A.the end of Cretaceous period
  2. B.the mid of Cretaceous period
  3. C.the start of Cretaceous period
  4. D.the whole of Cretaceous period
Show answer
Correct answer: A. the end of Cretaceous period

The Deccan Traps, the vast lava plateau of the north-western peninsula, were laid down by eruptions at the close of the Cretaceous, about 66 million years ago.

Q10.GeographyAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2022, GS Paper IMedium

Consider the following pairs :

Peak — Mountains

1. Namcha Barwa — Garhwal Himalaya

2. Nanda Devi — Kumaon Himalaya

3. Nokrek — Sikkim Himalaya

Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?

  1. A.1 and 2
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.1 and 3
  4. D.3 only
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 2 only

Nanda Devi belongs to the Kumaon Himalaya, but Namcha Barwa and Nokrek are wrongly placed. Nanda Devi (7,816 m) is the highest peak lying wholly within India and the highest in Uttarakhand.

Q11.GeographyMedium

The Ten Degree Channel separates which two island groups?

  1. A.Andaman and Nicobar
  2. B.Lakshadweep and Maldives
  3. C.Andaman and the Coco Islands
  4. D.Minicoy and the rest of Lakshadweep
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Andaman and Nicobar

The Ten Degree Channel runs along the tenth parallel of north latitude across the Bay of Bengal and separates the Andaman group in the north from the Nicobar group in the south, which is why the Union Territory is named for both groups.

Q15.GeographyMedium

Madagascar is separated from the mainland of Africa by which water body?

  1. A.Palk Strait
  2. B.Mozambique Channel
  3. C.Bass Strait
  4. D.Cook Strait
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Mozambique Channel

The Mozambique Channel is the arm of the Indian Ocean that lies between Madagascar and the coast of Mozambique on the African mainland, and Madagascar itself is a continental island that broke away from Africa and later from India, which is why its wildlife is so distinctive.

Q18.GeographyHard

The island of Borneo is shared by which three countries?

  1. A.Indonesia, Malaysia and Brunei
  2. B.Indonesia, Papua New Guinea and Australia
  3. C.Malaysia, Thailand and Singapore
  4. D.Indonesia, Philippines and Vietnam
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Indonesia, Malaysia and Brunei

Borneo, the third largest island in the world, is divided between the Indonesian provinces of Kalimantan in the south, the Malaysian states of Sabah and Sarawak in the north, and the small sultanate of Brunei on the northern coast, and it is the only large island shared by three countries.

Q20.GeographyEasy

Which is the largest island of Japan?

  1. A.Hokkaido
  2. B.Kyushu
  3. C.Honshu
  4. D.Shikoku
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Honshu

Honshu is the largest and most populous of the four main islands of the Japanese archipelago and carries Tokyo, Osaka, Kyoto and Mount Fuji, so the political and industrial heart of Japan lies on it.

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