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GeographyEasy

Majuli, the largest river island in the world, lies in which river?

  1. A.Brahmaputra
  2. B.Ganga
  3. C.Godavari
  4. D.Mahanadi

Correct answer

A. Brahmaputra

Explanation

The correct answer is A, the Brahmaputra. Majuli lies in the Brahmaputra in Assam, formed by silt deposited by the river and its tributaries, is a seat of the Vaishnava satras founded in the tradition of Srimanta Sankardeva, and has been constituted a district of Assam, the first river island district in the country. Option B is wrong because the island in the Ganga delta that examiners pair with this question is Sagar Island in West Bengal, a pilgrimage site but far smaller. Option C is wrong because the Godavari has river islands in its delta, such as those near Rajahmundry, but none of this size. Option D is wrong because the Mahanadi delta in Odisha has sandy islands and the Hirakud reservoir has others, none of which approaches Majuli in extent.

Read the full article: Major Islands and Archipelagos of the World: GK Notes

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Q1.GeographyEasy

Which is the largest island in the world?

  1. A.Australia
  2. B.Greenland
  3. C.New Guinea
  4. D.Madagascar
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Greenland

Greenland, an autonomous territory of Denmark lying between the North Atlantic and the Arctic Ocean, is the largest island on earth, most of it covered by an ice sheet, and it is a continental island separated from the North American landmass.

Q2.GeographyEasy

Which country is the largest archipelago in the world?

  1. A.Philippines
  2. B.Japan
  3. C.Indonesia
  4. D.Maldives
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Indonesia

Indonesia is a chain of more than seventeen thousand islands stretching along the equator between the Indian and Pacific Oceans, with Java, Sumatra, Sulawesi and the Indonesian halves of Borneo and New Guinea as its principal members, and it is the largest archipelago in the world.

Q3.GeographyMedium

The only active volcano in India is situated on which island?

  1. A.Narcondam Island
  2. B.Barren Island
  3. C.Car Nicobar
  4. D.Minicoy
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Barren Island

Barren Island in the Andaman group of the Bay of Bengal carries the only active volcano in India and indeed in South Asia, part of the volcanic arc produced where the Indian plate dips beneath the Burma plate, and it has erupted several times in recent decades.

Q4.GeographyMedium

The Ten Degree Channel separates which two island groups?

  1. A.Andaman and Nicobar
  2. B.Lakshadweep and Maldives
  3. C.Andaman and the Coco Islands
  4. D.Minicoy and the rest of Lakshadweep
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Andaman and Nicobar

The Ten Degree Channel runs along the tenth parallel of north latitude across the Bay of Bengal and separates the Andaman group in the north from the Nicobar group in the south, which is why the Union Territory is named for both groups.

Q5.GeographyMedium

Madagascar is separated from the mainland of Africa by which water body?

  1. A.Palk Strait
  2. B.Mozambique Channel
  3. C.Bass Strait
  4. D.Cook Strait
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Mozambique Channel

The Mozambique Channel is the arm of the Indian Ocean that lies between Madagascar and the coast of Mozambique on the African mainland, and Madagascar itself is a continental island that broke away from Africa and later from India, which is why its wildlife is so distinctive.