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GK QuizGeography

Geography Mixed Quiz: Set 139

  • 20 questions
  • 20 minutes
  • Difficulty: Medium
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About this quiz

Set 139 of the Geography mixed quiz has 20 multiple-choice questions from 18 different topics of the subject: Solar System and the Earth, Landlocked Countries of the World, Earthquakes and Volcanoes and more. 12 of them were asked in real previous-year papers. A topic quiz checks one chapter; this set revises the whole subject at once, the way an exam paper does, where the next question can come from any chapter. Every question carries an explanation of why the correct option is right and why the others are wrong. Keep to the timer, read the explanations at the end, and go back to the notes of any topic where you slipped.

Questions in this quiz

20 questions with answers and explanations

Q1.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2016, GKMedium

Which one of the following statements is not correct?

  1. A.Position of the Sun, Earth and Moon in a straight line of 180° angle is known as syzygy.
  2. B.Syzygy conjunction causes solar eclipse.
  3. C.Syzygy opposition causes lunar eclipse.
  4. D.Syzygy conjunction occurs at the time of perihelion only.
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Syzygy conjunction occurs at the time of perihelion only.

This statement is not correct, because conjunction happens at every new moon, about once a month, and has nothing to do with the Earth's closest point to the Sun.

Q5.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2023, GKEasy

Which one of the following Indian States has the longest coastline?

  1. A.Tamil Nadu
  2. B.Gujarat
  3. C.Maharashtra
  4. D.Andhra Pradesh
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Gujarat

Gujarat has the longest coastline of any Indian state. Its coast runs from the Rann of Kachchh in the north, around the Gulf of Kachchh and the Saurashtra (Kathiawar) peninsula, into the Gulf of Khambhat and down to the border with Maharashtra near Daman.

Q8.GeographyMedium

The Kaveri water dispute involves which group of states and union territories?

  1. A.Karnataka, Maharashtra, Telangana and Andhra Pradesh
  2. B.Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Puducherry
  3. C.Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Goa and Karnataka
  4. D.Odisha, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand and West Bengal
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Puducherry

The Kaveri rises in Karnataka at Talakaveri in the Brahmagiri hills, flows through Tamil Nadu to the delta, receives tributaries from Kerala and serves the Karaikal region of Puducherry, so all four are parties.

Q9.GeographyAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2021, GATEasy

The natural vegetation which covers maximum geographical areas of India is

  1. A.Tropical deciduous forests.
  2. B.Tropical thorn forests.
  3. C.Montane forests.
  4. D.Tropical evergreen forests.
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Tropical deciduous forests.

These monsoon forests are the most widespread natural vegetation in India. Tropical deciduous forests grow where annual rainfall is roughly 70 to 200 cm, which covers much of the peninsula, the Ganga plain margins and the lower Himalayan slopes.

Q11.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2023, GKMedium

Which of the following statements is/are correct?

1. Visakhapatnam Port is a land-locked harbour.

2. Deendayal Port is a tidal port.

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Both 1 and 2

Both statements describe the two ports correctly. Visakhapatnam in Andhra Pradesh is India's deepest land-locked and protected port on the east coast.

Q12.GeographyHard

Which three railways of India are together inscribed as the UNESCO World Heritage site called the Mountain Railways of India?

  1. A.Darjeeling Himalayan, Nilgiri Mountain and Kalka to Shimla railways
  2. B.Darjeeling Himalayan, Matheran Hill and Kangra Valley railways
  3. C.Nilgiri Mountain, Matheran Hill and Kalka to Shimla railways
  4. D.Kangra Valley, Kalka to Shimla and Nilgiri Mountain railways
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Darjeeling Himalayan, Nilgiri Mountain and Kalka to Shimla railways

The Mountain Railways of India World Heritage site is made up of three lines added in stages: the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway in West Bengal, inscribed in 1999, the Nilgiri Mountain Railway in Tamil Nadu, added in 2005, and the Kalka to Shimla Railway in Himachal Pradesh, added in 2008.

Q13.GeographyAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2022, GATEasy

Consider the following statements :

1. Rocks do not remain in their original form for long and undergo transformation.

2. Transformation of rocks is caused by weathering, erosion and metamorphic action.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Both 1 and 2

Rocks are constantly changed from one form to another, and the agents of that change are weathering, erosion and metamorphism, which together make up the rock cycle.

Q15.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2023, GKEasy

Consider the following characteristics of a cloud type : 1. They are born through convection. 2. Only cloud type that can produce hail, thunder and lightning. 3. They are large cauliflower-shaped towers, often with 'anvil tops'. Identify the type of cloud on the basis of the given characteristics.

  1. A.Stratocumulus
  2. B.Cumulonimbus
  3. C.Cirrocumulus
  4. D.Nimbostratus
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Cumulonimbus

Cumulonimbus clouds form by strong convection, grow into huge cauliflower-like towers with flat anvil-shaped tops, and are the only clouds that bring hail, thunder and lightning.

Q16.GeographyMedium

An urban agglomeration, as defined by the Census of India, means

  1. A.any town with a population above one million
  2. B.a continuous urban spread made up of a town and its adjoining outgrowths
  3. C.a group of villages administered by one panchayat
  4. D.a town selected under the Smart Cities Mission
Show answer
Correct answer: B. a continuous urban spread made up of a town and its adjoining outgrowths

An urban agglomeration is the built-up whole rather than the municipal unit: it is a town together with its outgrowths, or two or more physically contiguous towns with their outgrowths, where an outgrowth is a clearly identifiable area such as a railway colony, a university campus, a port area or…

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