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GK QuizGeography

Geography Mixed Quiz: Set 110

  • 20 questions
  • 20 minutes
  • Difficulty: Medium
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About this quiz

Set 110 of the Geography mixed quiz has 20 multiple-choice questions from 15 different topics of the subject: Soils of India, India's Coastline and Maritime Zones, Agriculture and Crops of India and more. 17 of them were asked in real previous-year papers. A topic quiz checks one chapter; this set revises the whole subject at once, the way an exam paper does, where the next question can come from any chapter. Every question carries an explanation of why the correct option is right and why the others are wrong. Keep to the timer, read the explanations at the end, and go back to the notes of any topic where you slipped.

Questions in this quiz

20 questions with answers and explanations

Q1.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2021, GKEasy

Alluvial soils vary in nature from sandy loam to clay. They are generally

  1. A.poor in potash and rich in phosphorus.
  2. B.poor in both potash and phosphorus.
  3. C.rich in both potash and phosphorus.
  4. D.rich in potash and poor in phosphorus.
Show answer
Correct answer: D. rich in potash and poor in phosphorus.

Alluvial soils, laid down by rivers, generally contain plenty of potash but lack phosphorus, and they are also often short of nitrogen and humus.

Q2.GeographyEasy

Which Indian State has the longest coastline?

  1. A.Gujarat
  2. B.Andhra Pradesh
  3. C.Tamil Nadu
  4. D.Maharashtra
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Gujarat

Its coast runs along the Gulf of Kachchh and the Gulf of Khambhat and around the Kathiawar peninsula, which gives it a far longer shoreline than any other State, and it is followed by Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu.

Q5.GeographyAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2018, GS Paper IMedium

Consider the following pairs :

Regions sometimes mentioned in news — Country

1. Catalonia — Spain

2. Crimea — Hungary

3. Mindanao — Philippines

4. Oromia — Nigeria

Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched ?

  1. A.1, 2 and 3
  2. B.3 and 4 only
  3. C.1 and 3 only
  4. D.2 and 4 only
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 1 and 3 only

Catalonia is in Spain and Mindanao is in the Philippines, but Crimea and Oromia are paired with the wrong countries.

Q6.GeographyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2019, Paper IMedium

North-west part of the Indian peninsula was converted into a great centre of vulcanicity in

  1. A.the end of Cretaceous period
  2. B.the mid of Cretaceous period
  3. C.the start of Cretaceous period
  4. D.the whole of Cretaceous period
Show answer
Correct answer: A. the end of Cretaceous period

The Deccan Traps, the vast lava plateau of the north-western peninsula, were laid down by eruptions at the close of the Cretaceous, about 66 million years ago.

Q8.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2019, GKMedium

Which one of the following statements regarding sex composition is not correct ?

  1. A.In some countries, sex ratio is expressed as number of males per thousand females.
  2. B.In India, sex ratio is expressed as number of females per thousand males.
  3. C.At world level, sex ratio is about 102 males per 100 females.
  4. D.In Asia, there is high sex ratio.
Show answer
Correct answer: D. In Asia, there is high sex ratio.

Expressed as women per men, Asia has a low sex ratio, because several of its large countries have fewer women than men.

Q9.GeographyAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2022, GS Paper IMedium

With reference to the United Nations Convention on the Law of Sea, consider the following statements : 1. A coastal state has the right to establish the breadth of its territorial sea up to a limit not exceeding 12 nautical miles, measured from baseline determined in accordance with the convention. 2. Ships of all states, whether coastal or land-locked, enjoy the right of innocent passage through the territorial sea. 3. The Exclusive Economic Zone shall not extend beyond 200 nautical miles from the baseline from which the breadth of the territorial sea is measured. Which of the statements given above are correct ?

  1. A.1 and 2 only
  2. B.2 and 3 only
  3. C.1 and 3 only
  4. D.1, 2 and 3
Show answer
Correct answer: D. 1, 2 and 3

All three statements repeat the words of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, adopted in 1982 and in force since 1994.

Q10.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2024, GKEasy

Identify the type of drainage pattern on the basis of the given characteristics :

1. It represents the most common pattern of streams and their tributaries

2. It occurs in areas of uniform rock type and regular slope

3. A map, or aerial photograph, shows a pattern like the veins on a leaf— smaller streams join the main stream at an acute angle

Select the correct answer.

  1. A.Dendritic
  2. B.Radial
  3. C.Trellis
  4. D.Centripetal
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Dendritic

A pattern that looks like the branches of a tree or the veins of a leaf, formed on uniform rock with a regular slope, is dendritic.

Q11.GeographyAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2019, GATHard

Radiations coming from the Sun are mostly in the form of

  1. A.light only.
  2. B.light and long wavelength infrared.
  3. C.light and short wavelength infrared.
  4. D.both short and long wavelength infrared.
Show answer
Correct answer: C. light and short wavelength infrared.

The Sun's surface is about 6,000 °C, so most of its energy reaches the Earth as short-wave radiation: visible light and near (short wavelength) infrared, with a small share of ultraviolet.

Q13.GeographyMedium

The Kiel Canal of Germany connects the North Sea with which sea?

  1. A.The Baltic Sea
  2. B.The Black Sea
  3. C.The Caspian Sea
  4. D.The Norwegian Sea
Show answer
Correct answer: A. The Baltic Sea

The Kiel Canal is cut across the neck of the Jutland peninsula in northern Germany and allows ships to pass between the North Sea and the Baltic without sailing all the way round Denmark, saving several hundred kilometres and avoiding the rough waters off the Skagerrak.

Q15.GeographyEasy

The Kashmir Valley lies between which two mountain ranges?

  1. A.The Shivalik and the Lesser Himalaya
  2. B.The Pir Panjal and the Great Himalaya
  3. C.The Ladakh and the Karakoram ranges
  4. D.The Dhauladhar and the Zanskar ranges
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The Pir Panjal and the Great Himalaya

The Kashmir Valley is a broad structural basin about 135 kilometres long lying between the Pir Panjal in the south-west and the Great Himalaya, with its Zanskar branch, in the north-east; the Jhelum meanders across its flat floor and leaves it through a gorge at Baramulla into the Wular lake.

Q16.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2020, GKEasy

Sea of Azov is connected to

  1. A.Black Sea
  2. B.Baltic Sea
  3. C.Mediterranean Sea
  4. D.North Sea
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Black Sea

The Sea of Azov joins the Black Sea through the narrow Kerch Strait, east of the Crimean peninsula. The Sea of Azov is bordered by Russia and Ukraine and is often called the shallowest sea in the world, with a maximum depth of only about 14 metres.

Q20.GeographyAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2017, GS Paper IEasy

What is the importance of developing Chabahar Port by India?

  1. A.India's trade with African countries will enormously increase.
  2. B.India's relations with oil-producing Arab countries will be strengthened.
  3. C.India will not depend on Pakistan for access to Afghanistan and Central Asia.
  4. D.Pakistan will facilitate and protect the installation of a gas pipeline between Iraq and India.
Show answer
Correct answer: C. India will not depend on Pakistan for access to Afghanistan and Central Asia.

Chabahar gives India a sea-and-land route to Afghanistan and Central Asia that bypasses Pakistan. The port lies on the Makran coast of Iran's Sistan-Baluchestan province, on the Gulf of Oman, outside the Strait of Hormuz.

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