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28 September 2026 Current Affairs: PM-AJAY, KAZIND-2026, PM E-DRIVE

30 updates· 50 MCQsLast updated

The current affairs for 28 September 2026 cover 30 stories and 432 practice questions. The edition covers Government Schemes, Defence, Summits & Conferences, Science & Technology, National, Sports, Economy, International, Environment, Reports & Indices. Every fact is drawn from an official government release, and each article cites the release it came from. Candidates preparing for SSC, Banking, UPSC, Railway and State exams can use the one-liners below for a quick revision of the day.

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Top Headlines

  1. PM-AJAY: 18,093 Villages Declared Adarsh Gram by September 2026
  2. KAZIND-2026: Indian Contingent Departs for Kazakhstan Exercise
  3. PM-MKSSY Bears 40% of Aquaculture Insurance Premium Cost
  4. Sadhana Shrinkhla 2026: Four Workshops on Training Institutes
  5. PM E-DRIVE: GARC Gets Rs 221.13 Crore for EV Testing
  6. Swachhata Hi Seva 2026: 10th Edition Ends on 2 October
  7. 46th FIDE Chess Olympiad: PM Hails Indian Players
  8. India-France Space Ties Widen to Gaganyaan, TRISHNA and Start-ups
  9. IIP Grows 8.0% in August 2026 on Manufacturing and Power
  10. 14th India-UAE Joint Task Force on Investments Meets in Mumbai
  11. Delhi Winter Air Plan: 37 Hotspots and No PUCC, No Fuel Drive
  12. Ashwagandha Extract Safe Over 24 Weeks in 1,200-Adult Trial
  13. Special Campaign 6.0 to Run in Government Offices From 2 October
  14. CBDT Extends ITR Due Date for AY 2026-27 to 21 November 2026
  15. India Backs Science-Led Whale Conservation at IWC-70 in Hobart
  16. FASTag Annual Pass Crosses One Crore Mark at Rs 3,075 a Year
  17. Railways Clears Kavach 4.0, Barbil Doubling and New AP Train
  18. Broadband Users Reach 1101.21 Million in India in August 2026
  19. India-Ethiopia Hold Second Joint Defence Meeting in Addis Ababa
  20. Amit Shah Opens PRAHAAR Counter-Terror Conference in Delhi

One-liner Current Affairs

  • PM-AJAY is a 100% centrally sponsored scheme started in FY 2021-22 by the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment for the empowerment of Scheduled Castes, who form 16.6% of India’s population.
  • A 60-member Indian Armed Forces contingent departed on 28 September 2026 for Oskemen, Kazakhstan, for the ninth edition of the joint military exercise KAZIND.
  • Under PM-MKSSY, approved on 8 February 2024, Component 1-B gives aquaculture farmers a one-time incentive of 40% of the insurance premium for one crop cycle through DBT.
  • The Capacity Building Commission is holding Sadhana Shrinkhla 2026, a series of regional consultations to turn government Training Institutes under Mission Karmayogi into Capacity Building Institutions.
  • GARC, Oragadam, Chennai works under the National Automotive Board of the Ministry of Heavy Industries and is an authorised testing agency under Rule 126 of the Central Motor Vehicles Rules
  • Swachhata Hi Seva 2026 is the 10th edition of the campaign and runs from 17 September to 2 October 2026
  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi congratulated India's chess players on 28 September 2026 for their success at the 46th FIDE Chess Olympiad
  • Prof. Philippe Baptiste, France's Minister for Higher Education, Research and Space, led a delegation that met Dr Jitendra Singh in New Delhi
  • IIP growth for August 2026 was 8.0 per cent, against a quick estimate of 6.7 per cent for July 2026
  • The 14th India-UAE High Level Joint Task Force on Investments met in Mumbai, co-chaired by Piyush Goyal and Sheikh Hamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan of ADIA
  • Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav and Delhi CM Rekha Gupta reviewed the capital's Air Pollution Mitigation Action Plan before the winter season
  • The randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial enrolled 1,200 healthy adults aged 18 to 70 who had taken a COVISHIELD dose
  • Special Campaign 6.0 will be implemented in central government offices from 2 October to 31 October 2026, following DARPG guidelines.
  • CBDT has extended the due date for filing the return of income for Assessment Year 2026-27 in audit cases from 31 October 2026 to 21 November 2026
  • The 70th meeting of the International Whaling Commission (IWC-70) is being held at Hobart, Australia from 28 September to 02 October 2026
  • The FASTag Annual Pass has crossed one crore passes issued since its launch on 15 August 2025
  • Kavach Version 4.0 approved on 614.75 route kilometres of Varanasi (BSB) Division of North Eastern Railway at a cost of 223 crore rupees
  • India's broadband subscribers rose from 1094.48 million at the end of July 2026 to 1101.21 million at the end of August 2026, a growth of 0.61 per cent
  • The second India-Ethiopia Joint Defence Cooperation (JDC) meeting was held in Addis Ababa on 28 September 2026
  • Union Home Minister Amit Shah inaugurated the conference on 'PRAHAAR - CT Policy and Strategy' in New Delhi on 28 September 2026

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Today's MCQs

Q1.Indian PolityAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 13 Feb 2019, Shift 1Easy

Which of the following constitutional amendments provided for the Right to Education?

  1. A.88 th amendment
  2. B.89 th amendment
  3. C.87 th amendment
  4. D.86 th amendment
Show answer
Correct answer: D. 86 th amendment

The 86th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2002 made free and compulsory education a fundamental right. It inserted Article 21A, under which the State shall provide free and compulsory education to every child between the ages of six and fourteen years.

Q2.Art & CultureAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 9 March 2019, Shift 2Medium

'Ottamthullal' is a dance associated with the state of:

  1. A.Kerala
  2. B.Tamil Nadu
  3. C.Andhra Pradesh
  4. D.Manipur
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Kerala

Ottamthullal is a solo dance-and-recitation art form of Kerala. It was created in the eighteenth century by the poet Kunchan Nambiar, who used it to make fun of the powerful in simple Malayalam that ordinary people could follow.

Q3.Awards & HonoursAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 14 Feb 2019, Shift 1Easy

The Jnanpith Award is given for excellence in which of the following fields?

  1. A.Medicine
  2. B.Social work
  3. C.Literature
  4. D.Cinema
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Literature

The Jnanpith Award is India's highest literary honour, given to an author for an outstanding contribution to literature. It was instituted in 1961 by the Bharatiya Jnanpith trust and first awarded in 1965 to the Malayalam poet G. Sankara Kurup for his collection Odakkuzhal.

Q5.Indian PolityAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 16 Jan 2023, Shift 2Easy

Which of the following Articles of the Indian Constitution deals with the Right against Exploitation?

  1. A.Article 33 - 34
  2. B.Article 37 - 38
  3. C.Article 23 - 24
  4. D.Article 27 - 28
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Article 23 - 24

The Right against Exploitation is given by Articles 23 and 24 in Part III of the Constitution. Article 23 forbids traffic in human beings, begar and other forms of forced labour, and lets the State impose compulsory service for a public purpose without discrimination.

Q6.GeographyAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 12 Jan 2023, Shift 3Easy

Which of the following is NOT a sedimentary rock?

  1. A.Granite
  2. B.Sand stone
  3. C.Loess
  4. D.Shale
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Granite

Granite is an igneous rock, not a sedimentary one. It forms when magma cools slowly deep inside the crust, so its crystals of quartz, feldspar and mica are large enough to see; because it cooled below the surface it is called an intrusive or plutonic rock.

Q8.Indian HistoryAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 15 Feb 2019, Shift 2Easy

What was the capital of the Mauryan empire?

  1. A.Pataliputra
  2. B.Vaishali
  3. C.Indraprastha
  4. D.Kusinagra
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Pataliputra

Pataliputra, today's Patna, stood where the Son joins the Ganga, and it was the capital of the Mauryan empire founded by Chandragupta Maurya in about 322 BCE with the help of Chanakya.

Q9.Indian PolityAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 28 Feb, 2024, Shift 1Medium

Article 163 of the Indian Constitution is related to which of the following?

  1. A.Conduct of Business of the Government of a State
  2. B.Constitution of Legislatures in States
  3. C.Council of Ministers to aid and advise Governor
  4. D.Advocate-General for the State
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Council of Ministers to aid and advise Governor

Article 163 says there shall be a Council of Ministers with the Chief Minister at its head to aid and advise the Governor in the exercise of his functions, except in the few matters where the Constitution requires him to act in his own discretion.

Q11.General ScienceAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 9 March 2019, Shift 3Easy

Red algae are generally found in:

  1. A.mountains
  2. B.cities
  3. C.water bodies
  4. D.deserts
Show answer
Correct answer: C. water bodies

Red algae, the division Rhodophyta, live in water, mostly in warm and shallow sea water, with a few species in fresh water.

Q12.Environment & EcologyAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 14 Feb 2019, Shift 2Easy

Which of the following is NOT a sustainable development goal targeted to be achieved by 2030?

  1. A.Gender Equality
  2. B.Zero Hunger
  3. C.Good Health and Wellbeing
  4. D.Space Research
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Space Research

Space research is not one of the Sustainable Development Goals. The United Nations General Assembly adopted seventeen such goals in September 2015 as part of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, with 169 targets to be met by 2030; they replaced the Millennium Development Goals, which ran from 2000 to…

Q14.Static GKAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 16 Nov 2021, Shift 1Medium

Which of the following set of countries participated in the Malabar Naval Exercise 2020?

  1. A.India, Japan and the US
  2. B.India, Israel and the US
  3. C.India, Australia, Israel and the US
  4. D.India, Australia, Japan and the US
Show answer
Correct answer: D. India, Australia, Japan and the US

Malabar 2020 was held in two phases in November 2020, the first in the Bay of Bengal off Visakhapatnam and the second in the Arabian Sea, and Australia joined India, Japan and the United States in it.

Q15.Indian HistoryAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 30 Jan 2023, Shift 4Easy

Why was the year 1757 an important year for the English East India Company in India?

  1. A.In 1757 the English East India Company got control over Hyderabad by defeating the Nizam in the Battle of Plassey.
  2. B.In 1757 the English East India Company got control over Madras by defeating Nawab Siraj-ud-daulah in the Battle of Plassey.
  3. C.In 1757 the English East India Company got control over Oudh by defeating Nawab Siraj-ud-daulah in the Battle of Berar.
  4. D.In 1757 the English East India Company got control over Bengal by defeating Nawab Siraj-ud-daulah in the Battle of Plassey.
Show answer
Correct answer: D. In 1757 the English East India Company got control over Bengal by defeating Nawab Siraj-ud-daulah in the Battle of Plassey.

The Battle of Plassey was fought on 23 June 1757 on the bank of the Bhagirathi near Palashi in Bengal, and Robert Clive's small Company force defeated Nawab Siraj-ud-daulah there.

Q18.Indian States & UTsAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 2nd December 2021, Shift 2Medium

In which state of India did the Manikya dynasty rule?

  1. A.Gujarat
  2. B.Rajasthan
  3. C.Manipur
  4. D.Tripura
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Tripura

The Manikya dynasty ruled Tripura for centuries, and its kings all took the title Manikya. Their history is recorded in the Rajmala, a chronicle in Bengali verse first compiled in the fifteenth century under Dharma Manikya.

Q22.Indian PolityAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 17 Jan 2023, Shift 4Medium

The Governor of State possesses the pardoning power under which Article of the Constitution of India?

  1. A.Article 163
  2. B.Article 161
  3. C.Article 55
  4. D.Article 145
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Article 161

Article 161 lets the Governor grant pardons, reprieves, respites and remissions of punishment, and suspend, remit or commute the sentence of any person convicted of an offence against a law on a matter to which the executive power of the state extends.

Q26.Indian HistoryAsked in: SSC CHSL · 6 Aug 2021, Shift 1Medium

In the Battle of Swally (1612) the British fought against the ______.

  1. A.Danish
  2. B.Portuguese
  3. C.Dutch
  4. D.French
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Portuguese

The Battle of Swally was fought in November 1612 off Suvali, a village near Surat on the Gujarat coast. A small English squadron under Captain Thomas Best defeated a larger Portuguese fleet, and the victory ended the belief that the Portuguese could not be beaten at sea in Indian waters.

Q28.General ScienceAsked in: SSC CHSL · 14 March, 2023, Shift 2Easy

In humans, the digestion of carbohydrates like starch, begins in which of the following parts?

  1. A.Rectum
  2. B.Small Intestine
  3. C.Oesophagus
  4. D.Buccal cavity
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Buccal cavity

In humans the digestion of starch begins in the buccal cavity, that is the mouth. The salivary glands pour out about 1.5 litres of saliva a day, and the enzyme in it, salivary amylase or ptyalin, breaks starch into the simpler sugar maltose.

Q29.Computer AwarenessAsked in: SSC CHSL · 14 March, 2023, Shift 2Easy

Which of the following shortcut key is used to repeat the last command or action, if possible, in MS-Excel 365?

  1. A.Ctrl + Z
  2. B.Shift + Z
  3. C.Ctrl + Y
  4. D.Shift + Y
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Ctrl + Y

In MS Excel 365, Ctrl + Y repeats the last command or action wherever repeating it is possible, so if you have just made a cell bold or inserted a row, pressing Ctrl + Y does the same thing again at the new position.

Q33.Art & CultureAsked in: SSC CHSL · 09 March, 2023, Shift 3Easy

Lingaraja Temple is situated in which of the following states of India?

  1. A.Odisha
  2. B.Karnataka
  3. C.Maharashtra
  4. D.Tamil Nadu
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Odisha

The Lingaraja Temple stands in Bhubaneswar, the capital of Odisha, and is the largest temple in that city. It was built in the eleventh century, mainly under the Somavamshi ruler Jajati Keshari and completed by the Ganga rulers, and is dedicated to Shiva as Tribhuvaneshwara, the lord of three worlds.

Q35.Computer AwarenessAsked in: SSC CHSL · 14 Oct 2020, Shift 1Easy

Which of the following is a lever that can be moved in several directions to control the movement of an image on a computer monitor or similar display screen ?

  1. A.Joystick
  2. B.Optical Mark Reader
  3. C.Visual Display Unit
  4. D.MIDI Devices
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Joystick

A joystick is an input device with a stick fixed in a base that can be tilted in several directions, and the movement of the stick moves an image or a pointer on the screen in the same direction.

Q45.Computer AwarenessAsked in: RRB JE · 30 Aug 2019Easy

1 gigabyte is equal to-

  1. A.1391 megabytes
  2. B.1024 kilobytes
  3. C.1024 megabytes
  4. D.1150 megabytes
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 1024 megabytes

Computer storage is counted in powers of two, so each step up the ladder multiplies by 1024, and one gigabyte equals 1024 megabytes.

Q46.Sports GKAsked in: RRB JE · 29 Aug 2019Easy

Ryder Cup is associated with which sport?

  1. A.Golf
  2. B.Table Tennis
  3. C.Cricket
  4. D.Hockey
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Golf

The Ryder Cup is a team golf tournament, played between teams representing the United States and Europe. It began in 1927 and is named after Samuel Ryder, the English seed merchant who donated the trophy.

Q47.General ScienceAsked in: RRB JE · 28 May 2019, Shift 1Easy

What is the thrust on unit area called?

  1. A.Volume
  2. B.Surface area
  3. C.Density
  4. D.Pressure
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Pressure

Thrust is the force acting perpendicular to a surface, and the thrust acting on unit area of that surface is called pressure, so pressure = thrust ÷ area.

Q50.General ScienceAsked in: RRB JE · 25 May 2019, Shift 1Easy

Bacilli are bacteria which are-

  1. A.Comma-shaped
  2. B.Rod-shaped
  3. C.Spiral
  4. D.Spherical
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Rod-shaped

Bacteria are grouped by shape, and bacilli are the rod-shaped ones; the Latin word bacillus itself means a small rod or stick.

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