NGT Conference on Future of Environment and Climate Concludes

The correct answer is Harit Nyayam. At the valedictory session in New Delhi on 20 September 2026, Union Minister Manohar Lal released the NGT's souvenir titled Harit Nyayam and presented its first copy to the President of India. The document chronicles the establishment, growth and achievements of the tribunal and reflects the ideas discussed at the two-day conference.

Prakriti Vandan, Harit Bharat and Paryavaran Nyay sound similar, and that is why they are here, but none of them is the title of this souvenir, so options B, C and D are wrong. Names of publications released at official events are a favourite one-liner, so remember who released it (Manohar Lal), who received the first copy (the President) and which body it belongs to (the National Green Tribunal).

The correct answer is 55 per cent. Speaking at the valedictory session of the National Green Tribunal's conference, Manohar Lal, Union Minister for Housing and Urban Affairs and Power, said non-fossil sources account for nearly 55 per cent of India's installed generation capacity. He presented this as part of India's effort to balance rapid development with environmental sustainability.

Option B, 50 per cent, is the trap. That figure is the non-fossil capacity target, which the minister said India achieved five years ahead of schedule; it is not the current share. Options A and D, 40 and 65 per cent, are not mentioned in the release. Keep the two numbers distinct in your notes: the target was 50 per cent and was met early, while the present share is nearly 55 per cent.

The correct answer is Justice Prakash Shrivastava. The release identifies him as the Chairperson of the NGT. In his valedictory address he said the two days of discussion had shown the need to move beyond identifying environmental problems to building laws, institutions and partnerships able to respond to them, and that climate action must be inclusive and equitable.

The other three all spoke at the same session but hold different offices. Justice B.V. Nagarathna is a Judge of the Supreme Court of India. Tushar Mehta is the Solicitor General of India. Manohar Lal is the Union Minister for Housing and Urban Affairs and Power, who released the souvenir Harit Nyayam. That rules out options B, C and D. When several dignitaries appear in one release, examiners often swap their designations, so match each name to its post.

The correct answer is Mission LiFE. In her address the President said India has done commendable work in fostering environmental awareness by engaging common citizens, especially the youth, and that the Government's Mission LiFE initiative has shown that meaningful strides towards ecological restoration can be made through public participation and community ownership.

Namami Gange, the Green India Mission and the Nagar Van Yojana are other environment-related programmes, but the President did not cite any of them in this address, so options B, C and D are wrong. Her other key points are worth noting alongside the answer: climate resilience through people-centric, community-based adaptation rooted in traditional knowledge, and sustainable afforestation that restores self-sustaining ecosystems rather than merely planting trees. Questions on speeches often ask which scheme a speaker cited, so link Mission LiFE to this address.