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2.42 Lakh Special Gram Sabhas Held in India on Gandhi Jayanti

More than 2.42 lakh Special Gram Sabhas were held across India on Gandhi Jayanti, launching the People's Plan Campaign 2026-27, Sabki Yojana, Sabka Vikas.

By Published · 2 min read
2.42 Lakh Special Gram Sabhas Held in India on Gandhi Jayanti

Why in News

On Gandhi Jayanti, 2 October 2026, more than 2.42 lakh Special Gram Sabhas were held across India, opening the People's Plan Campaign 2026-27 under which Panchayat Development Plans for 2027-28 will be prepared.

More than 2.42 lakh Special Gram Sabhas were held across the country on Gandhi Jayanti, 2 October 2026, scheduled through the GPDP Portal and the Panchayat NIRNAY Portal. The sittings opened the People's Plan Campaign 2026-27, which carries the title Sabki Yojana, Sabka Vikas, and under which Panchayats will draw up their Panchayat Development Plans for the financial year 2027-28.

What the Gram Sabhas took up

Schemes of seven Union ministries and departments were placed at the centre of the discussions: the Ministry of Panchayati Raj, Rural Development, Drinking Water and Sanitation, Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution, Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation, and Land Resources. Residents, elected representatives, Panchayat functionaries and officials took part, and MY Bharat volunteers helped run the exercise. Deliberations ranged over the devolution of Central Finance Commission grants, own source revenue, property and land rights, employment, drinking water, sanitation, water security, food security, consumer protection and the economic empowerment of women.

The figures to remember

Special Gram Sabhas heldMore than 2.42 lakh
CampaignPeople's Plan Campaign 2026-27, Sabki Yojana, Sabka Vikas
Plans to be prepared forFinancial year 2027-28
Ministries and departments in the campaign21
Running since2018
Gram Panchayats preparing plansMore than 2.55 lakh, uploaded on the eGramSwaraj portal

Among the reforms presented at the sittings was the award for Rural Local Bodies. The Sixteenth Finance Commission has recommended Rs 4,35,236 crore for them for the period 2026-31, an increase of nearly 84 per cent over the Fifteenth Finance Commission, with the annual per capita grant rising from about Rs 400 to nearly Rs 950. Training and capacity building continue under the Rashtriya Gram Swaraj Abhiyan across nine themes of local development, and the Panchayat Advancement Index helps each Gram Panchayat see its own achievements and gaps.

Who steered the exercise

Dr Vineet Joshi, Secretary in the Ministry of Panchayati Raj, stayed in touch with State and Union Territory officials through the day along with senior officers of the participating ministries, reviewing progress in the spirit of cooperative federalism.

Important Facts

Special Gram SabhasMore than 2.42 lakh, held on Gandhi Jayanti
Campaign launchedPeople's Plan Campaign 2026-27, Sabki Yojana, Sabka Vikas
Plans forFinancial year 2027-28
Portals usedGPDP Portal and Panchayat NIRNAY Portal
Ministries and departments21, led by the Ministry of Panchayati Raj
Sixteenth Finance Commission awardRs 4,35,236 crore for Rural Local Bodies, 2026-31
Increase over Fifteenth Finance CommissionNearly 84 per cent
Per capita grantFrom about Rs 400 to nearly Rs 950 a year
Secretary, Panchayati RajDr Vineet Joshi

Exam Point of View

Remember the count (more than 2.42 lakh Special Gram Sabhas), the campaign and its title (People's Plan Campaign 2026-27, Sabki Yojana, Sabka Vikas), the plan year (2027-28), the two portals, and the Sixteenth Finance Commission award of Rs 4,35,236 crore for 2026-31.

Practice Questions

Q1.Government SchemesMedium

How many Special Gram Sabhas were held across India on Gandhi Jayanti in 2026?

  1. A.More than 1.42 lakh
  2. B.More than 2.42 lakh
  3. C.More than 3.42 lakh
  4. D.More than 4.42 lakh
Show answer

Correct answer: B. More than 2.42 lakh

Explanation

The correct answer is more than 2.42 lakh. That many Special Gram Sabhas were scheduled across the country on the GPDP Portal and the Panchayat NIRNAY Portal for Gandhi Jayanti, and they were attended by residents, elected representatives, Panchayat functionaries and officials. Option A, more than 1.42 lakh, understates the count and would be the answer only if roughly a lakh fewer sittings had been held. Option C, more than 3.42 lakh, and option D, more than 4.42 lakh, both overstate it; a candidate who recalls only the digits after the decimal point is exactly the one these two distractors are built to catch. The safest way to carry this story is to learn the count together with what the sittings launched, namely the People's Plan Campaign 2026-27, and with the financial year for which the Panchayat Development Plans are to be prepared. Those three details together make up almost every question set on this release.

Q2.Government SchemesMedium

The Special Gram Sabhas held on Gandhi Jayanti marked the start of which campaign?

  1. A.Sabki Yojana, Sabka Vikas (People's Plan Campaign)
  2. B.Rashtriya Gram Swaraj Abhiyan
  3. C.Swachhata Hi Seva
  4. D.Jal Sanchay Jan Bhagidari
Show answer

Correct answer: A. Sabki Yojana, Sabka Vikas (People's Plan Campaign)

Explanation

The correct answer is Sabki Yojana, Sabka Vikas, the title of the People's Plan Campaign for the year, under which Panchayats will prepare their Panchayat Development Plans for the financial year that follows. Option B, Rashtriya Gram Swaraj Abhiyan, is wrong as the answer, though it is a real programme of the same ministry: under it training and capacity building are supported across nine themes of local development, but it was not the campaign launched at these sittings. Option C, Swachhata Hi Seva, is wrong because that cleanliness campaign was drawing to a close at the time rather than beginning, and it belongs to the sanitation effort and not to Panchayat planning. Option D, Jal Sanchay Jan Bhagidari, is wrong in the same way, being a water conservation effort that featured in the discussions rather than the campaign being inaugurated. Candidates should attach the slogan to the planning campaign and remember that it is led by the Ministry of Panchayati Raj.

Q3.Government SchemesHard

How much has the Sixteenth Finance Commission recommended for Rural Local Bodies for the period 2026-31?

  1. A.Rs 2,35,236 crore
  2. B.Rs 3,35,236 crore
  3. C.Rs 4,35,236 crore
  4. D.Rs 5,35,236 crore
Show answer

Correct answer: C. Rs 4,35,236 crore

Explanation

The correct answer is Rs 4,35,236 crore. This is the amount the Sixteenth Finance Commission has recommended for Rural Local Bodies for the award period 2026-31, and it marks an increase of nearly 84 per cent over what the Fifteenth Finance Commission provided, with the annual per capita grant rising from about Rs 400 to nearly Rs 950. Options A, B and D are each wrong because they change the leading digit of the award while keeping the rest of it intact, which is the standard way a paper setter builds distractors around a large figure. Candidates should therefore learn the whole number rather than its shape, and should pair it with the award period and with the percentage increase, since a question may ask for any one of the three. The per capita figures are worth remembering as well, because they convert the headline award into a number a student can picture.

Q4.Government SchemesMedium

Under the campaign opened by these Special Gram Sabhas, Panchayat Development Plans are to be prepared for which financial year?

  1. A.2025-26
  2. B.2026-27
  3. C.2027-28
  4. D.2028-29
Show answer

Correct answer: C. 2027-28

Explanation

The correct answer is 2027-28. The Special Gram Sabhas opened the People's Plan Campaign, and the plans the Panchayats will draw up under it are for the financial year 2027-28, which is the year after the campaign year itself. Option B, 2026-27, is the year of the campaign rather than the year of the plans, and the gap between the two is the single most common slip on this story, which is why that option is placed here. Option A, 2025-26, lies in the past and cannot be a planning year for a campaign now beginning. Option D, 2028-29, runs a year beyond the plans under preparation. More than 2.55 lakh Gram Panchayats prepare these participatory plans and upload them on the eGramSwaraj portal, while the Panchayat Advancement Index helps each one identify its achievements and its gaps, so candidates should learn the campaign year and the plan year as a pair.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many Special Gram Sabhas were held across India on Gandhi Jayanti?

More than 2.42 lakh, scheduled through the GPDP Portal and the Panchayat NIRNAY Portal. They opened the People's Plan Campaign 2026-27.

What is the title of the People's Plan Campaign 2026-27?

Sabki Yojana, Sabka Vikas. Under it, Panchayats will prepare their Panchayat Development Plans for the financial year 2027-28.

What has the Sixteenth Finance Commission recommended for Rural Local Bodies?

Rs 4,35,236 crore for 2026-31, nearly 84 per cent more than under the Fifteenth Finance Commission, with the annual per capita grant rising from about Rs 400 to nearly Rs 950.

Who is the Secretary in the Ministry of Panchayati Raj?

Dr Vineet Joshi. He reviewed the progress of the Special Gram Sabhas with State and Union Territory officials through the day.

Sources

Useful for:SSCSSC CGLIBPS