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UPSC Civil Services GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge is six of the seven lines of the General Studies Paper-I syllabus in the UPSC CSE notice: History of India and the Indian National Movement; Indian and World Geography; Indian Polity and Governance; Economic and Social Development; Environmental Ecology, Bio-diversity and Climate Change; and General Science. The Commission tests understanding rather than recall, through statements to be judged correct or incorrect, pairs to be matched and assertion-reason items, and it likes the edges of a topic: a lesser-known provision of the Constitution, a river's tributary, a species' conservation status, the mandate of a statutory body. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for UPSC, written as short facts and tables, in English and Hindi, with each note linked to the current affairs and previous-year questions on the same topic. Start with Polity and Modern History, which carry the most questions, then Geography, the Economy, Environment, Ancient and Medieval culture and Science. Read a note, solve its PYQs, take its quiz, and come back to it in your monthly revision. A candidate who knows these notes and reads the daily current affairs has covered the syllabus the notice prescribes for Paper-I.

UPSC Civil Services GK Questions with Answers

Q7423.Indian PolityAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2017, Paper IEasy

Which one of the following judgments declared that the Parliament has NO power to amend any of the provisions of Part III of the Constitution of India ?

  1. A.Kesavananda Bharati vs. State of Kerala
  2. B.Golak Nath vs. State of Punjab
  3. C.Champakam Dorairajan vs. State of Madras
  4. D.Minerva Mills Ltd. vs. Government of India
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Golak Nath vs. State of Punjab

In 1967 the Supreme Court held that Parliament could not amend Part III to take away or abridge any Fundamental Right.

Q7424.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2019, Paper IMedium

Which of the following statements about Ishwarchandra Vidyasagar is/are NOT correct ? 1. Vidyasagar's writings significantly helped to develop the Bengali language 2. He received the title 'Vidyasagar' from Presidency College, Kolkata 3. He was enthusiastic about the spread of women's education 4. Vidyasagar defended widow marriage without being convinced about scriptural support Select the correct answer using the code given below :

  1. A.2 and 4
  2. B.1 and 2
  3. C.4 only
  4. D.3
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 2 and 4

He got the title Vidyasagar from the Sanskrit College, Calcutta, and he argued for widow remarriage precisely on the basis of the scriptures.

Q7426.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2025, Paper IHard

Which one among the following statements is not correct?

  1. A.The Financial Stability and Development Council (FSDC) was set up in 2010.
  2. B.The National Logistics Policy (NLP) was launched in 2022.
  3. C.The Rural Infrastructure Development Fund (RIDF) was instituted in NABARD during 1995-96.
  4. D.The G20 was formed in 2001 as a forum of Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors.
Show answer
Correct answer: D. The G20 was formed in 2001 as a forum of Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors.

The G20 was formed in 1999, not 2001, as a forum of Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors. The Group of Twenty was set up in 1999 after the Asian financial crisis, so that finance ministers and central bank governors of major developed and emerging economies could meet regularly.

Q7427.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2019, Paper IEasy

Which of the following statements about Bhagat Singh is/are NOT true ? 1. Bhagat Singh was influenced by socialist ideas 2. He was a member of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association 3. Bhagat Singh threw a bomb in the Central Legislative Assembly in 1929 with the objective to kill as many people as possible Select the correct answer using the code given below :

  1. A.1 and 3
  2. B.2 and 3
  3. C.2 only
  4. D.3 only
Show answer
Correct answer: D. 3 only

The bombs thrown in the Central Legislative Assembly were meant to make a noise and be heard, not to kill anyone.

Q7428.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2023, Paper IMedium

Suppose an Indian citizen makes an investment abroad and earns a positive return on her investment. Which of the following is correct?

  1. A.Her income is part of India's GDP, but not part of India's national income.
  2. B.Her income is part of India's national income, but not part of India's GDP.
  3. C.Her income is part of both India's GDP and national income.
  4. D.Her income is neither part of India's GDP, nor its national income.
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Her income is part of India's national income, but not part of India's GDP.

Her return is earned outside India, so it is not in India's GDP, but it is earned by an Indian resident, so it counts in India's national income.

Q7429.Banking & Financial AwarenessAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2026, Paper IHard

Consider the following statements about the Special Drawing Facility (SDF) : 1. It makes provision of short-term loans by the RBI to the State Governments/UT Governments against Government Securities. 2. Interest rate charged by the RBI on it is the same as Repo Rate. 3. It can be availed by the State Governments/UT Governments only after exhausting the normal Ways and Means Advances limit. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.1, 2 and 3
  2. B.1 only
  3. C.1 and 3 only
  4. D.2 and 3 only
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 1 only

The Special Drawing Facility is short-term, secured lending to States, but it is cheaper than the repo rate and comes before ordinary WMA, not after it.

Q7430.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2025, Paper IMedium

Which one among the following schemes focuses on developing modern infrastructure and optimizing supply chain from farm to retail in Indian agriculture sector?

  1. A.Pradhan Mantri Kisan Sampada Yojana (PMKSY)
  2. B.Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY)
  3. C.Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maandhan Yojana (PMKMY)
  4. D.Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana (PKVY)
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Pradhan Mantri Kisan Sampada Yojana (PMKSY)

It is the umbrella scheme of the Ministry of Food Processing Industries for building modern infrastructure and an efficient supply chain from farm gate to retail outlet.

Q7431.Banking & Financial AwarenessAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2026, Paper IHard

Consider the following statements about Ways and Means Advances (WMA) : 1. WMA is a provision in which the Reserve Bank of India provides long-term loans to the State Governments/UT Governments and Central Government. 2. WMA is a provision in which the Reserve Bank of India provides short-term loans to the State Governments/UT Governments and Central Government. 3. WMA was introduced in 1997. 4. Interest rate charged by the RBI on WMA is the same as the bank rate. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.1 and 3 only
  3. C.2 and 3
  4. D.1, 3 and 4
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 2 and 3

Ways and Means Advances are short-term loans from the RBI, and the scheme began in 1997. Governments often spend before their receipts arrive.

Q7432.Science & TechnologyMedium

The capacity building programme on urban service delivery at Mussoorie is organised by NCGG under which department?

  1. A.Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances
  2. B.Department of Personnel and Training
  3. C.Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade
  4. D.Department of Expenditure
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

The National Centre for Good Governance works under this department and organises the Capacity Building Programme on Urban Service Delivery for Civil Servants of Multiple Countries, held at Mussoorie from 12 to 23 October 2026.

Q7434.Science & TechnologyEasy

Which BHASHINI platform provided real-time English to Spanish translation at the NCGG programme in Mussoorie?

  1. A.Shrutlekh
  2. B.Anuvaad
  3. C.Vaani
  4. D.Samvaad
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Shrutlekh

During the ice-breaking session of the capacity building programme on urban service delivery, the Digital India BHASHINI Division deployed Shrutlekh to translate speech as it was spoken, working in both directions between English and Spanish so that delegates from Spanish-speaking countries could take part without a language barrier.

Q7436.Summits & ConferencesMedium

India became the first G20 nation to source 40 per cent of its installed electricity capacity from non-fossil fuels. When did it reach this mark?

  1. A.November 2021
  2. B.November 2019
  3. C.March 2023
  4. D.August 2015
Show answer
Correct answer: A. November 2021

Under the Paris Agreement, India committed in 2015 to meeting 40 per cent of its installed electricity capacity from non-fossil sources by 2030, and the Prime Minister told the forum that the country touched that level in November 2021 itself, nine years ahead of the deadline, becoming the first G20…

Q7437.Summits & ConferencesEasy

In which city was the Bloomberg New Economy Forum held when it came to India for the first time?

  1. A.Mumbai
  2. B.New Delhi
  3. C.Bengaluru
  4. D.Gandhinagar
Show answer
Correct answer: B. New Delhi

The Bloomberg New Economy Forum, which gathers business leaders, policymakers and delegates from many countries for discussions on the economy, technology, energy and global affairs, was held in India for the first time, and the Prime Minister addressed the gathering in the national capital.