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UPSC CAPF GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge fills most of Paper-I in UPSC CAPF. Of the six areas the CAPF (ACs) 2026 notice lists for General Ability and Intelligence, four are static: General Science; Indian Polity and Economy; History of India; and Indian and World Geography. The notice's wording shows the depth expected. Polity covers the political system and the Constitution of India, social systems, public administration, security issues and human rights with their indicators. Economy covers economic development in India. History covers social, economic and political aspects, including the growth of nationalism and the freedom movement. Geography covers physical, social and economic aspects of India and the world. General Science asks about everyday scientific phenomena and new areas such as Information Technology, Biotechnology and Environmental Science. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for UPSC CAPF, in English and Hindi, written as short facts and tables so that a topic can be revised in one sitting: Indian Polity, Indian History, Geography, Indian Economy, General Science, Environment and Ecology, Computer, and Art and Culture. The same notes serve Paper-II, whose essay part suggests modern Indian history, the freedom struggle, geography, polity and economy as topics. Read one topic at a time, then solve its quiz and the CAPF previous-year questions on this site to check what you have retained. General Mental Ability, the sixth area, is reasoning and arithmetic, and needs separate practice.

UPSC CAPF GK Questions with Answers

Q2721.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2022, GKMedium

Which types of vegetation will you find on the way as you travel from Bikaner to Konark by road by shortest distance ?

  1. A.Tropical thorny, Desert, Moist deciduous, Mangrove
  2. B.Desert, Tropical thorny, Moist deciduous, Mangrove
  3. C.Moist deciduous, Tropical thorny, Mangrove, Desert
  4. D.Desert, Tropical thorny, Mangrove, Moist deciduous
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Desert, Tropical thorny, Moist deciduous, Mangrove

The route runs from the dry west to the wet east coast, so the vegetation changes as rainfall rises. Bikaner lies in the Thar Desert of western Rajasthan, where rainfall is below about 25 cm and only desert plants such as khejri and cactus grow.

Q2722.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2023, GKMedium

A leaf was plucked from a plant on a sunny day and kept for 2 minutes in boiling water. It was subsequently immersed in boiling alcohol and treated with iodine solution. What will be the final colour of the leaf after the test?

  1. A.Colourless
  2. B.Green
  3. C.Blue
  4. D.White
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Blue

A leaf from a sunny day is full of starch made by photosynthesis, and iodine turns starch blue-black. This is the standard school test for starch in a leaf.

Q2724.Indian EconomyAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2024, GKMedium

Consider the following statements regarding the Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan: 1. This programme is initiated by the Department of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities, Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment. 2. It aims to develop an inclusive society for persons with disabilities. 3. It has provisions of pension for persons with disabilities. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.1, 2 and 3
  2. B.1 and 2 only
  3. C.2 and 3 only
  4. D.1 only
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 1 and 2 only

The Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan is a campaign to make places, transport and information accessible; it is run by the Department of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities and has no pension component.

Q2726.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2025, GKMedium

Identify the Mineral on the basis of the following characteristics relating to it : I. It is usually a greenish crystal. II. It is often found in basaltic rocks. III. Magnesium, iron and silica are its major elements. Select the answer using the code given below :

  1. A.Amphibolite
  2. B.Feldspar
  3. C.Pyroxene
  4. D.Olivine
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Olivine

Olivine is a silicate of magnesium and iron that forms greenish crystals and is common in basalt. Olivine takes its name from its olive-green colour.

Q2727.Indian PolityAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2025, GKEasy

Which one of the following features is correct about the 'First Past the Post System' of election ?

  1. A.A candidate who wins may not get the majority of votes
  2. B.More than one representative may be elected from one constituency
  3. C.Voters vote for the party, not the candidate
  4. D.Every party gets seats in the legislature in proportion to percentage of votes that it gets
Show answer
Correct answer: A. A candidate who wins may not get the majority of votes

Under First Past the Post, the candidate with the most votes wins, even if that is far less than half of all votes cast.

Q2730.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2017, GKEasy

Polynucleotide chain of DNA contains

  1. A.a nitrogenous base, deoxyribose sugar and phosphate group
  2. B.a nitrogenous base, ribose sugar and phosphate group
  3. C.deoxyribose sugar, ribose sugar and phosphate group
  4. D.a nitrogenous base and phosphate group only
Show answer
Correct answer: A. a nitrogenous base, deoxyribose sugar and phosphate group

Each nucleotide of DNA is made of these three parts, and many nucleotides joined together form the polynucleotide chain. In a DNA strand, the sugar of one nucleotide is linked to the phosphate of the next by a phosphodiester bond, making a sugar-phosphate backbone.

Q2731.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2017, GKMedium

Which one of the following islands is the largest?

  1. A.Borneo
  2. B.Madagascar
  3. C.New Guinea
  4. D.Sumatra
Show answer
Correct answer: C. New Guinea

With an area of about 7.86 lakh sq km, New Guinea is the world's second-largest island, after Greenland. New Guinea lies just north of Australia and is shared by two countries: its western half belongs to Indonesia and its eastern half is the mainland of Papua New Guinea.

Q2733.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2018, GKEasy

Two reactants in a flask at room temperature are producing bubbles of a gas that turn limewater milky. The reactants could be

  1. A.zinc and hydrochloric acid
  2. B.magnesium carbonate and hydrochloric acid
  3. C.methane and oxygen
  4. D.copper and dilute hydrochloric acid
Show answer
Correct answer: B. magnesium carbonate and hydrochloric acid

A carbonate reacts with an acid at room temperature to give carbon dioxide, and only carbon dioxide turns limewater milky.

Q2734.Indian EconomyAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2021, GKMedium

Which one of the following statements is not correct?

  1. A.Real GDP is calculated by valuing outputs of different years at common prices.
  2. B.Potential GDP is the real GDP that the economy would produce if its resources were fully employed.
  3. C.Nominal GDP is calculated by valuing outputs of different years at constant prices.
  4. D.Real GDP per capita is the ratio of real GDP divided by population.
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Nominal GDP is calculated by valuing outputs of different years at constant prices.

Nominal GDP values each year's output at that year's own (current) prices, not at constant prices, so this statement is not correct.

Q2735.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2021, GKEasy

What is the effect of pressure of a human body on sand ?

  1. A.Larger while standing than while lying
  2. B.Smaller while standing than while lying
  3. C.Same while standing or lying
  4. D.Larger while standing during the daytime and smaller during the night time while lying
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Larger while standing than while lying

The body's weight stays the same, but standing puts it on the small area of the feet, so the pressure is greater.

Q2737.Indian EconomyAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2022, GKHard

Which one of the following is the first and the oldest Government-owned coal mining company in India ?

  1. A.Neyveli Lignite Corporation
  2. B.Singareni Collieries Company Limited
  3. C.Coal India Limited
  4. D.Mahanadi Coalfields Limited
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Singareni Collieries Company Limited

Incorporated in 1920 and later taken over by the government, SCCL is India's oldest government-owned coal mining company. Coal was found in the Godavari valley near Yellandu in the 1870s, and the Hyderabad (Deccan) Company began mining there in 1886.

Q2739.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2023, GKEasy

If the Moon is brought closer to the Earth such that its distance from the Earth becomes half of the original distance, then the gravitational force of attraction between the Earth and the Moon would :

  1. A.reduce to half of its original value.
  2. B.increase to two times of its original value.
  3. C.remain the same as the original value.
  4. D.increase to four times of its original value.
Show answer
Correct answer: D. increase to four times of its original value.

Gravitational force varies inversely as the square of the distance, so halving the distance makes the force 2 × 2 = 4 times larger.

Q2740.Art & CultureAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2024, GKMedium

Man Kautuhal, a work on music, was prepared under the aegis of

  1. A.Raja Man Singh of Gwalior
  2. B.Tansen
  3. C.Meera Bai
  4. D.Amir Khusrau
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Raja Man Singh of Gwalior

Man Kautuhal was compiled under the patronage of Raja Man Singh Tomar, who ruled Gwalior from 1486 to 1516. Man Singh Tomar was a great patron of music, and his court is closely linked with the growth of the Dhrupad style of Hindustani singing.