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CTET 2021 Previous Year GK Questions with Answers

GK questions asked in CTET 2021, with answers and explanations.

Previous Year Questions

Q1.GeographyAsked in: CTET · 21st Dec 2021Easy

On which days do the equinox happen in India?

  1. A.21 March and 22 December
  2. B.21 June and 23 September
  3. C.21 June and 22 December
  4. D.21 March and 23 September
Show answer
Correct answer: D. 21 March and 23 September

On these two dates the noon sun is vertically overhead at the Equator, the circle of illumination passes through both poles, and day and night are of nearly equal length everywhere on the earth; 21 March is the spring or vernal equinox and 23 September the autumnal equinox.

Q2.Madhya PradeshAsked in: CTET · CTET Jan 2021 Paper 2 (Social Studies) (Medium

Choose the correct group of conventional sources of energy from the following:

  1. A.Hydro power, geothermal energy, tidal energy
  2. B.Nuclear energy, solar energy, hydel power
  3. C.Oil, natural gas, firewood
  4. D.Coal, firewood, biogas
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Oil, natural gas, firewood

Conventional sources are those in long use before modern technology offered alternatives, that is coal, petroleum, natural gas, firewood, cattle dung cake and water power.

Q3.Indian HistoryAsked in: CTET · 22 Dec 2021, Paper 2 Social ScienceMedium

What is the name of Omprakash Valmiki autobiography in which he narrates a story of caste discrimination?

  1. A.Achhut
  2. B.Tiraskar
  3. C.Pichhra
  4. D.Joothan
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Joothan

Omprakash Valmiki published Joothan in 1997, and it is the best known Dalit autobiography in Hindi; the title refers to the leftover food that upper-caste households gave to Dalit families, and the book records humiliation in school, in the village and at work.

Q4.GeographyAsked in: CTET · 31st Dec 2021Easy

While teaching about migration in her class which of the following factors could be considered as relevant by the teacher? (A) Availability of work opportunities (B) Improving standards of living (C) Marriage Choose the correct option.

  1. A.Only (A) and (B)
  2. B.Only (B) and (C)
  3. C.Only (A) and (C)
  4. D.All (A), (B) and (C)
Show answer
Correct answer: D. All (A), (B) and (C)

Migration is studied through push factors in the place of origin and pull factors in the place of destination, and all three items listed belong to that study.

Q5.GeographyAsked in: CTET · 22nd Dec 2021Medium

Read the two statements in the context of urbanisation: A) Due to urbanisation, only the rich began leaving their villages to look for jobs that were opening up in cities in the colonial period B) The poor and many from the low castes, saw this opportunity to get away from oppressive hold that upper-caste land owners exercised over their lives and the daily humiliation they suffered.

  1. A.Only statement 'A' is true.
  2. B.Only statement 'B' is true.
  3. C.Both statement 'A' and 'B' are false.
  4. D.Both statement 'A' and 'B' are true.
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Only statement 'B' is true.

Statement B is sound: for the poor and for people of the lower castes, the new jobs in colonial cities were a way out of the control of upper-caste landowners in the village and of the daily humiliation they suffered there, and this pull is part of every account of…

Q6.Indian HistoryAsked in: CTET · 24th Dec 2021Medium

Consider the following statements about the Ain-i-Akbari and choose the correct option. (A) It was written by Abul Fazl. (B) It has rich statistical details about crops, prices, revenues and wages. (C) It deals with the details of the ancestors of Akbar.

  1. A.(A) and (B) are true
  2. B.(B) and (C) are true
  3. C.(A) and (C) are true
  4. D.(A), (B) and (C) are true
Show answer
Correct answer: A. (A) and (B) are true

The Ain-i-Akbari was written by Abul Fazl, the courtier and friend of Akbar, and it forms the third volume of the Akbarnama; it is an administrative gazetteer, listing departments and officers, the subas with their sarkars and parganas, measured areas, revenue rates, prices and wages, which is why historians use…

Q7.GeographyAsked in: CTET · 20th Dec 2021Medium

Which of the following statements about air pressure is correct?

  1. A.Air always moves from low pressure areas to high pressure areas.
  2. B.When in regions with high temperature air gets heated and sinks, high pressure area is created.
  3. C.Low pressure area is created in regions with lower temperatures, cold air becomes heavy and rises.
  4. D.Low pressure is associated with cloudy skies and wet weather, high pressure is associated with clear and sunny skies.
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Low pressure is associated with cloudy skies and wet weather, high pressure is associated with clear and sunny skies.

Where air pressure is low the air rises, cools as it goes up and the moisture in it condenses, so low pressure brings cloudy skies and wet weather, while in a high pressure area the air sinks and warms, clouds do not form and the sky stays clear and sunny.

Q8.Indian HistoryAsked in: CTET · 23rd Dec 2021Medium

The category of 'erstwhile princely states' were those states A. whose prince agreed to merger with India B. whose prince agreed to merger with Pakistan C. which were retained as administrative units until statehood D. which were retained as European colonies such as Goa and Pondicherry.

  1. A.A and B are true. B is the correct explanation of A
  2. B.B, C and D
  3. C.A, C and D
  4. D.A, B and C
Show answer
Correct answer: D. A, B and C

When the British left in 1947, India had, besides the provinces under direct British rule, about 565 princely states whose rulers had accepted British paramountcy.

Q10.Art & CultureAsked in: CTET · Jan 2021 Paper 2Medium

Statement A): Chola temples were the hub of religious, social and cultural life. Statement B): Chola bronze images were of deities but sometimes also of devotees.

  1. A.Both A) and B) are true and B) is the correct explanation of A).
  2. B.Both A) and B) are true, but B) is not the correct explanation of A).
  3. C.A) is true, but B) is false.
  4. D.A) is false, but B) is true.
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Both A) and B) are true, but B) is not the correct explanation of A).

Chola temples such as the Brihadisvara temple at Thanjavur, built by Rajaraja I, were far more than places of worship.

Q11.Indian HistoryAsked in: CTET · 30th Dec 2021Medium

Which of the movements against caste discrimination is correctly linked with the region of their influence?

  1. A.Satnami movement – Punjab
  2. B.Matua sect – Tamil Nadu
  3. C.Satyashodak Samaj – Maharashtra
  4. D.Arya Samaj – Kerala
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Satyashodak Samaj – Maharashtra

Jyotirao Phule founded the Satyashodhak Samaj, the Truth Seekers' Society, at Pune in 1873 to fight caste rank and priestly control in Maharashtra.

Q12.General ScienceAsked in: CTET · 28th Dec 2021Easy

Which of the following statements about the image formed by a concave lens is always correct?

  1. A.It is upside down and larger than the object.
  2. B.It is upside down and smaller than the object.
  3. C.It is upright and larger than the object.
  4. D.It is upright and smaller than the object.
Show answer
Correct answer: D. It is upright and smaller than the object.

A concave lens is a diverging lens, so for every position of a real object it forms an image that is virtual, erect and diminished.

Q13.GeographyAsked in: CTET · Jan 2021, Paper 2 Social StudiesHard

Match List I with List II: a. Coniferous forests, b. Mediterranean vegetation, c. Tropical evergreen forests, d. Temperate evergreen forests; i. Eastern margin of the continents, ii. Hardwood trees, iii. Softwood evergreen trees, iv. West and south-west margins of the continents.

  1. A.a-iii, b-ii, c-iv, d-i
  2. B.a-i, b-iv, c-ii, d-iii
  3. C.a-i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv
  4. D.a-iii, b-iv, c-ii, d-i
Show answer
Correct answer: D. a-iii, b-iv, c-ii, d-i

Coniferous forests grow in the cold northern belt of Asia, Europe and North America and are made of softwood evergreen trees such as pine, fir and spruce, whose light wood is used for paper and furniture.

Q14.Indian HistoryAsked in: CTET · 21st Dec 2021Medium

Which of the following reasons would you give to discuss the decline of Indian iron and steel metallurgy under colonial India? A. Iron and steel was imported from England. B. New forest laws prohibited people from entering reserved forests to collect wood.

  1. A.Only A
  2. B.Only B
  3. C.Both A and B
  4. D.Neither A nor B
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Both A and B

India's village iron smelters were ruined by two pressures at once. Cheap iron and steel made in British factories was brought into India in large quantities from the middle of the nineteenth century, and local smiths could not match its price, so demand for their metal fell away.

Q16.Books & AuthorsAsked in: CTET · 21st Dec 2021Easy

Who has written the book named 'Gulamgiri'?

  1. A.Jyotirao Phule
  2. B.B. R. Ambedkar
  3. C.E. V. Ramaswamy
  4. D.Narayanaguru
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Jyotirao Phule

Phule wrote Gulamgiri, meaning slavery, in Marathi in 1873, and dedicated it to the people of America who had fought to free slaves, drawing a line between their struggle and the condition of the lower castes in India.

Q17.Environment & EcologyAsked in: CTET · CTET Jan 2021 Paper 2 (Social Studies) (Easy

Biogas is essentially a mixture of

  1. A.methane and hydrogen
  2. B.methane and helium
  3. C.methane and carbon dioxide
  4. D.methane and nitrogen
Show answer
Correct answer: C. methane and carbon dioxide

Biogas is produced when cattle dung, crop waste and sewage are broken down by bacteria in a closed tank without air, a process called anaerobic digestion.

Q19.Indian PolityAsked in: CTET · 31st Dec 2021Medium

Consider the following statements and choose the correct option. Statement A: The head of state is the Governor. Statement B: The Governor is appointed by the state government to ensure that the particular state works in accordance with the Constitution.

  1. A.A is correct and B is incorrect
  2. B.A is incorrect and B is correct
  3. C.Both A and B are correct
  4. D.Both A and B are incorrect
Show answer
Correct answer: A. A is correct and B is incorrect

Statement A is right because Article 153 provides a Governor for each state, and the Governor is the constitutional head of the state, in whose name all executive action of the state is taken.

Q20.Art & CultureAsked in: CTET · 22nd Dec 2021Medium

Match the column: i. Idgah — a. Street with a dead end. ii. Dargah — b. Sufi lodge. iii. Cul-de-sac — c. open prayer place. iv. Khanqah — d. tomb of a saint. Choose the correct option.

  1. A.i - b, ii - d, iii - a, iv - c
  2. B.i - d, ii - c, iii - a, iv - b
  3. C.i - b, ii - c, iii - a, iv - d
  4. D.i - c, ii - d, iii - a, iv - b
Show answer
Correct answer: D. i - c, ii - d, iii - a, iv - b

An idgah is an open walled ground on the edge of a town where the whole community gathers for the Id prayer, so it matches an open prayer place.