Which one among the following is the most populated State in India as per Census 2011?
- A.Goa
- B.Mizoram
- C.Meghalaya
- D.Sikkim
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is C, Meghalaya. Of the four small states listed, Meghalaya had the largest population in Census 2011, about 29.7 lakh people.
The question compares four of India's least populous states. Census 2011 counted roughly 29.7 lakh people in Meghalaya, 14.6 lakh in Goa, 11 lakh in Mizoram and 6.1 lakh in Sikkim. Meghalaya, carved out of Assam in 1972, is larger in area than Goa and Sikkim and is home to the Khasi, Garo and Jaintia communities. Among all states, Sikkim had the smallest population in 2011, while Uttar Pradesh had the largest, about 20 crore.
Option A is wrong because Goa, though densely populated, had only about 14.6 lakh people, about half of Meghalaya's count. Option B is wrong because Mizoram had about 11 lakh people. Option D is wrong because Sikkim, with about 6.1 lakh people, was the least populous state of India in 2011.
Exam tip: Census 2011 smallest populations, rising: Sikkim, Mizoram, Arunachal Pradesh, Goa, Nagaland, Manipur, Meghalaya.
Practice Questions
View allThe All India Census was 1. first attempted in 1872 2. regularly undertaken since 1881 3. always undertaken as a five-year exercise Select the correct answer using the code given below.
- A.1 only
- B.2 and 3 only
- C.1 and 2 only
- D.1, 2 and 3
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The first census was attempted in 1872 and it has been held regularly every ten years since 1881.
Read the full explanation →Identify the climate type based on the given below characteristics : 1. The annual precipitation is low and is around 15 cm. 2. The development of pronounced winter anticyclones and their weakening in summer sets in monsoon-like reversal of wind in this region. 3. Polewards, summer temperatures are low. Select the answer from the options given below:
- A.Subtropical steppe
- B.Humid sub-tropical climate
- C.Cold climate with dry winters
- D.Tundra climate
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All three features match the Dw type of Köppen's scheme, found mainly over north-eastern Asia. In the Dw climate, an intense high-pressure system, the Siberian anticyclone, builds up over the frozen land in winter and sends cold, dry winds outward.
Read the full explanation →Which of the following statements with reference to lines of latitudes is/are correct ? 1. The distance between two successive latitudes changes slightly from the equator to the poles. 2. If parallels of latitude are drawn at an interval of one degree, the total number of parallels thus drawn, including the equator, will be 179. Select the answer using the code given below :
- A.1 only
- B.2 only
- C.Both 1 and 2
- D.Neither 1 nor 2
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The Earth is slightly flattened at the poles, and the poles themselves are points, not lines. Because the Earth is an oblate spheroid, a degree of latitude is a little shorter at the equator, about 110.6 km, than near the poles, about 111.7 km.
Read the full explanation →ISRO, in its studies, has revealed that there is a 178% increase in the size of the Ghepang Ghat Glacial Lake. In which of the following States/UTs is this lake located ?
- A.Jammu & Kashmir
- B.Ladakh
- C.Himachal Pradesh
- D.Uttarakhand
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Ghepang Ghat (Ghepan Gath) is a glacial lake in the Lahaul and Spiti district of Himachal Pradesh, high in the Chandra river basin.
Read the full explanation →Consider the following Indian States : 1. Bihar 2. Rajasthan 3. Jammu and Kashmir 4. Haryana Which one of the following is the correct ascending order of the above States on the basis of percentage of State's population to total population of India (based on census 2011) ?
- A.3-4-1-2
- B.4-2-1-3
- C.3-4-2-1
- D.2-3-4-1
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By Census 2011, Jammu and Kashmir had the smallest share of India's population among these four, then Haryana, then Rajasthan, and Bihar the largest.
Read the full explanation →