Which of these pairs of an agro-climatic zone and its typical crop is correctly matched?
- A.Western Himalayan region: rubber
- B.Lower Gangetic Plain region: jute
- C.Western Dry region: sugarcane
- D.Southern Plateau and Hills region: tea
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, the Lower Gangetic Plain region and jute. The Lower Gangetic Plain, essentially West Bengal, has heavy rainfall, humid air and the alluvium of the delta, the conditions jute needs for growing and for retting, and it grows rice and potato along with it. Option A is wrong because the Western Himalayan region of Jammu and Kashmir, Ladakh, Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand is a temperate zone of apple, saffron, maize and potato, while rubber is a crop of the humid west coast, above all Kerala. Option C is wrong because the Western Dry region of western Rajasthan has too little water for a long duration, water hungry crop like sugarcane and grows bajra, moth and guar instead. Option D is wrong because tea belongs to the Eastern Himalayan region of Assam, the north eastern hills and north Bengal, not to the dry interior of the peninsula.
Read the full article: Agro-Climatic Zones and Land Use of India: Exam Notes
Practice Questions
View allBharatpur and Karauli districts come under which Agro-climatic zone of Rajasthan?
- A.III B
- B.III A
- C.IV A
- D.IV B
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Rajasthan is divided into ten agro-climatic zones, and zone three B is the flood prone eastern plain, which covers Alwar, Bharatpur, Dholpur, Karauli and Sawai Madhopur, the districts drained by the Banganga, Gambhir and Chambal where heavy monsoon flows cause waterlogging.
Read the full explanation →The Planning Commission divided India into how many agro-climatic zones for agro-climatic regional planning?
- A.8
- B.15
- C.20
- D.60
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In 1988 the Planning Commission adopted a division of the country into fifteen agro-climatic zones so that crops, irrigation, credit and research could be planned for areas that are uniform in rainfall, temperature, soil and cropping pattern.
Read the full explanation →The Trans-Gangetic Plain agro-climatic zone covers which of the following?
- A.West Bengal and Odisha
- B.Punjab, Haryana and Delhi
- C.Eastern Uttar Pradesh and Bihar
- D.Gujarat and western Rajasthan
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The Trans-Gangetic Plain zone lies beyond the Yamuna, that is on the Punjab side of the Ganga system, and takes in Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, Chandigarh and the Ganganagar belt of Rajasthan; its canal and tubewell irrigation supports the wheat and rice rotation of the green revolution.
Read the full explanation →The Western Dry agro-climatic zone of India lies mainly in which state?
- A.Gujarat
- B.Maharashtra
- C.Rajasthan
- D.Madhya Pradesh
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The Western Dry zone is western Rajasthan, the Thar region west of the Aravalli, with low and uncertain rainfall, sandy soil and a short growing season, so its crops are bajra, moth, guar and other hardy millets and pulses, with animal husbandry as the main support.
Read the full explanation →In the nine-fold land use classification, cultivable land that has been left uncultivated for more than five years is called
- A.Current fallow
- B.Barren and unculturable waste
- C.Culturable waste land
- D.Permanent pasture
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This head covers land that could be cultivated but has lain unused for more than five years, usually because it has become saline, waterlogged, eroded or short of water, and bringing it back into use is a standing aim of land reclamation programmes.
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