The Trans-Gangetic Plain agro-climatic zone covers which of the following?
- A.West Bengal and Odisha
- B.Punjab, Haryana and Delhi
- C.Eastern Uttar Pradesh and Bihar
- D.Gujarat and western Rajasthan
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, Punjab, Haryana and Delhi. The Trans-Gangetic Plain zone lies beyond the Yamuna, that is on the Punjab side of the Ganga system, and takes in Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, Chandigarh and the Ganganagar belt of Rajasthan; its canal and tubewell irrigation supports the wheat and rice rotation of the green revolution. Option A is wrong because most of West Bengal forms the Lower Gangetic Plain zone while inland Odisha belongs to the Eastern Plateau and Hills zone. Option C is wrong because eastern Uttar Pradesh with most of Bihar forms the Middle Gangetic Plain zone, and central and western Uttar Pradesh the Upper Gangetic Plain zone. Option D is wrong because Gujarat forms the Gujarat Plains and Hills zone and western Rajasthan the Western Dry zone of bajra, moth and guar.
Read the full article: Agro-Climatic Zones and Land Use of India: Exam Notes
Practice Questions
View allBharatpur and Karauli districts come under which Agro-climatic zone of Rajasthan?
- A.III B
- B.III A
- C.IV A
- D.IV B
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Rajasthan is divided into ten agro-climatic zones, and zone three B is the flood prone eastern plain, which covers Alwar, Bharatpur, Dholpur, Karauli and Sawai Madhopur, the districts drained by the Banganga, Gambhir and Chambal where heavy monsoon flows cause waterlogging.
Read the full explanation →The Planning Commission divided India into how many agro-climatic zones for agro-climatic regional planning?
- A.8
- B.15
- C.20
- D.60
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In 1988 the Planning Commission adopted a division of the country into fifteen agro-climatic zones so that crops, irrigation, credit and research could be planned for areas that are uniform in rainfall, temperature, soil and cropping pattern.
Read the full explanation →The Western Dry agro-climatic zone of India lies mainly in which state?
- A.Gujarat
- B.Maharashtra
- C.Rajasthan
- D.Madhya Pradesh
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The Western Dry zone is western Rajasthan, the Thar region west of the Aravalli, with low and uncertain rainfall, sandy soil and a short growing season, so its crops are bajra, moth, guar and other hardy millets and pulses, with animal husbandry as the main support.
Read the full explanation →In the nine-fold land use classification, cultivable land that has been left uncultivated for more than five years is called
- A.Current fallow
- B.Barren and unculturable waste
- C.Culturable waste land
- D.Permanent pasture
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This head covers land that could be cultivated but has lain unused for more than five years, usually because it has become saline, waterlogged, eroded or short of water, and bringing it back into use is a standing aim of land reclamation programmes.
Read the full explanation →Which of the following is not one of the nine heads of the land use classification used in India?
- A.Gross cropped area
- B.Net sown area
- C.Current fallow
- D.Land put to non-agricultural uses
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Gross cropped area is a derived measure, not a land use head: it counts a field as many times as it is cropped in an agricultural year, so the same hectare can appear twice or thrice, and it is used with net sown area to calculate cropping intensity.
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