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GeographyMedium

In the nine-fold land use classification, cultivable land that has been left uncultivated for more than five years is called

  1. A.Current fallow
  2. B.Barren and unculturable waste
  3. C.Culturable waste land
  4. D.Permanent pasture

Correct answer

C. Culturable waste land

Explanation

The correct answer is C, culturable waste land. This head covers land that could be cultivated but has lain unused for more than five years, usually because it has become saline, waterlogged, eroded or short of water, and bringing it back into use is a standing aim of land reclamation programmes. Option A is wrong because current fallow is land left uncultivated for one agricultural year or less, a deliberate rest to restore fertility, and land resting for more than one year but up to five years is the separate head of fallow other than current fallow. Option B is wrong because barren and unculturable waste is land that cannot be cultivated at all, such as rock, ravine, desert sand and marsh. Option D is wrong because permanent pastures and grazing land is land kept for grazing, largely village commons. The five year rule is the usual trap here.

Read the full article: Agro-Climatic Zones and Land Use of India: Exam Notes

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Q3.GeographyMedium

The Trans-Gangetic Plain agro-climatic zone covers which of the following?

  1. A.West Bengal and Odisha
  2. B.Punjab, Haryana and Delhi
  3. C.Eastern Uttar Pradesh and Bihar
  4. D.Gujarat and western Rajasthan
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Punjab, Haryana and Delhi

The Trans-Gangetic Plain zone lies beyond the Yamuna, that is on the Punjab side of the Ganga system, and takes in Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, Chandigarh and the Ganganagar belt of Rajasthan; its canal and tubewell irrigation supports the wheat and rice rotation of the green revolution.

Q5.GeographyMedium

Which of the following is not one of the nine heads of the land use classification used in India?

  1. A.Gross cropped area
  2. B.Net sown area
  3. C.Current fallow
  4. D.Land put to non-agricultural uses
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Gross cropped area

Gross cropped area is a derived measure, not a land use head: it counts a field as many times as it is cropped in an agricultural year, so the same hectare can appear twice or thrice, and it is used with net sown area to calculate cropping intensity.