Under which one of the following Amendment Acts was Sikkim admitted into the Union of India?
- A.35th
- B.36th
- C.37th
- D.38th
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, 36th. The Constitution (Thirty-sixth Amendment) Act, 1975 made Sikkim a full State of the Indian Union.
Sikkim had been an Indian protectorate since 1950. The 35th Amendment Act, 1974 first gave it the unusual status of an associate State. After a referendum in April 1975, in which the people voted to end the rule of the Chogyal and join India, the 36th Amendment made Sikkim the 22nd State from 16 May 1975. It removed the associate-State provisions and inserted Article 371F, which contains special provisions for Sikkim.
Option A is wrong because the 35th Amendment only made Sikkim an associate State, not a full member of the Union. Option C is wrong because the 37th Amendment (1975) gave the Union Territory of Arunachal Pradesh a legislature and a council of ministers. Option D is wrong because the 38th Amendment (1975) made the declaration of Emergency and the issue of ordinances immune from judicial review.
Exam tip: 35th = associate State, 36th = full State (22nd) with Article 371F.
Practice Questions
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Show answer
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