Under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, within how many days of the completion of arguments must a court pronounce its judgment?
- A.Thirty days
- B.Forty-five days
- C.Sixty days
- D.Ninety days
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, forty-five days. The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita requires a court to pronounce its judgment within forty-five days of the completion of the trial, with a further short extension allowed for reasons recorded in writing. The same code fixes a series of other timelines to cut delay. Option C, sixty days, is the period within which charges must be framed from the date of the first hearing on charge, which makes it the strongest distractor in this question. Option D, ninety days, is the period within which the police must inform the informant or the victim about the progress of the investigation, and it is also the outer limit for filing a charge sheet in many offences. Option A, thirty days, is the period given to a convict sentenced to death to file a mercy petition after the jail superintendent informs him that his appeals are exhausted.
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Practice Questions
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- A.Section 88
- B.Section 83
- C.Section 84
- D.Section 86
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Section 84 of the Indian Penal Code was the general exception for the act of a person of unsound mind: nothing is an offence which is done by a person who, at the time of doing it, by reason of unsoundness of mind is incapable of knowing the nature of…
Read the full explanation →The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 has replaced which of the following laws?
- A.The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
- B.The Indian Penal Code, 1860
- C.The Indian Evidence Act, 1872
- D.The Criminal Law Amendment Act, 2013
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The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 is the substantive criminal law of India and it took the place of the Indian Penal Code drafted on the recommendation of the First Law Commission under Lord Macaulay.
Read the full explanation →The three new criminal laws of India came into force with effect from which date?
- A.26 January 2024
- B.1 April 2024
- C.1 July 2024
- D.25 December 2023
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The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita and the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam were all brought into force together on 1 July 2024 by notifications of the Ministry of Home Affairs.
Read the full explanation →Under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, the punishment for murder is provided in which section?
- A.Section 302
- B.Section 101
- C.Section 103
- D.Section 105
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In the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, the punishment for murder, which was Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code, is now Section 103, and it prescribes death or imprisonment for life, and also a fine.
Read the full explanation →Which punishment has been introduced for the first time in Indian criminal law by the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023?
- A.Solitary confinement
- B.Community service
- C.Forfeiture of property
- D.Rigorous imprisonment
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Section 4 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita lists the punishments to which offenders are liable, and community service appears in that list for the first time in Indian criminal law.
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