The recommendations of the Mandal Commission were implemented in 1990 by the government of which Prime Minister?
- A.Rajiv Gandhi
- B.V. P. Singh
- C.Chandra Shekhar
- D.P. V. Narasimha Rao
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, V. P. Singh. The Mandal Commission, formally the Second Backward Classes Commission, had been appointed in 1979 under B. P. Mandal and submitted its report in 1980, recommending twenty-seven per cent reservation of central government posts for the Other Backward Classes. The National Front government of V. P. Singh acted on it in 1990, and the Supreme Court upheld the reservation with conditions in the Indra Sawhney judgment of 1992. Option A is wrong because Rajiv Gandhi, Prime Minister from 1984 to 1989, did not implement the report. Option C is wrong because Chandra Shekhar took office after this decision had already been announced. Option D is wrong because P. V. Narasimha Rao became Prime Minister in 1991 and is remembered for the economic reforms, though the court case on Mandal was decided during his term.
Read the full article: India after Nehru, 1964 to 1991: Complete Notes
Practice Questions
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