Tarabai, who led the Maratha resistance to Aurangzeb after 1700 in the name of her son Shivaji II, was the widow of which ruler?
- A.Sambhaji
- B.Rajaram
- C.Shahu
- D.Shivaji
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, Rajaram. Tarabai was the wife of Rajaram, the younger son of Shivaji, and the daughter of the Maratha commander Hambirrao Mohite. When Rajaram died in 1700 she took charge of the state, had her infant son Shivaji II declared Chhatrapati and kept the war against Aurangzeb going until his death in 1707; she later founded the Kolhapur branch of the Maratha house. Option A is wrong because Sambhaji, the elder son of Shivaji, was executed by Aurangzeb in 1689 and his wife was Yesubai. Option C is wrong because Shahu, the son of Sambhaji, was released by the Mughals in 1707 and contested the throne with Tarabai. Option D is wrong because Shivaji died in 1680 and his queens were Saibai and others.
Read the full article: Famous Queens and Women Rulers of India: Exam Notes
Practice Questions
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Rudramadevi was the daughter of the Kakatiya ruler Ganapatideva and ruled the Kakatiya kingdom of Warangal, in present Telangana, in the second half of the thirteenth century; she is one of the very few women to have governed a southern kingdom in her own name, and her grandson Prataparudra II…
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Chand Bibi, also called Chand Sultana, was the daughter of Hussain Nizam Shah of Ahmadnagar and the wife of Ali Adil Shah of Bijapur, and she acted as regent in both kingdoms.
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