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Ahilyabai Holkar, the ruler of the Holkar state of Indore, made which town on the Narmada her capital?

  1. A.Burhanpur
  2. B.Maheshwar
  3. C.Mandu
  4. D.Ujjain

Correct answer

B. Maheshwar

Explanation

The correct answer is B, Maheshwar. Ahilyabai Holkar ruled from 1767 to 1795 and shifted her seat to Maheshwar on the north bank of the Narmada, which became a centre of administration, temple building and handloom weaving; the Maheshwari sari is still named after it. She paid for the rebuilding of the Kashi Vishwanath temple at Varanasi in 1780 and endowed works at Somnath, Gaya, Ujjain, Dwarka and Rameswaram. Option A is wrong because Burhanpur on the Tapi was a Mughal provincial city. Option C is wrong because Mandu was the capital of the earlier sultans of Malwa. Option D is wrong because Ujjain, though she endowed temples there, was never her capital. Papers often pair Ahilyabai with the Kashi Vishwanath temple of 1780, and describe her as a philosopher queen whose reign is the standard example of good governance by a woman ruler.

Read the full article: Famous Queens and Women Rulers of India: Exam Notes

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Q2.Indian HistoryMedium

Rani Rudramadevi, who ruled from Warangal in the thirteenth century, belonged to which dynasty?

  1. A.Hoysala
  2. B.Kakatiya
  3. C.Yadava of Devagiri
  4. D.Chola
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Kakatiya

Rudramadevi was the daughter of the Kakatiya ruler Ganapatideva and ruled the Kakatiya kingdom of Warangal, in present Telangana, in the second half of the thirteenth century; she is one of the very few women to have governed a southern kingdom in her own name, and her grandson Prataparudra II…