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Indian HistoryMedium

Who led the defence of the Ahmadnagar fort against the Mughal siege of 1595?

  1. A.Tarabai
  2. B.Chand Bibi
  3. C.Rani Abbakka
  4. D.Mangammal

Correct answer

B. Chand Bibi

Explanation

The correct answer is B, Chand Bibi. Chand Bibi, also called Chand Sultana, was the daughter of Hussain Nizam Shah of Ahmadnagar and the wife of Ali Adil Shah of Bijapur, and she acted as regent in both kingdoms. In 1595 she personally organised the defence of Ahmadnagar fort against the Mughal army and held it, which is the exploit papers ask about. Option A is wrong because Tarabai led the Maratha resistance to Aurangzeb after 1700, a century later. Option C is wrong because Rani Abbakka Chowta of Ullal fought the Portuguese on the Karnataka coast. Option D is wrong because Mangammal was the regent of Madurai at the end of the seventeenth century and is remembered for public works, not for the defence of Ahmadnagar.

Read the full article: Famous Queens and Women Rulers of India: Exam Notes

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Q2.Indian HistoryMedium

Rani Rudramadevi, who ruled from Warangal in the thirteenth century, belonged to which dynasty?

  1. A.Hoysala
  2. B.Kakatiya
  3. C.Yadava of Devagiri
  4. D.Chola
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Kakatiya

Rudramadevi was the daughter of the Kakatiya ruler Ganapatideva and ruled the Kakatiya kingdom of Warangal, in present Telangana, in the second half of the thirteenth century; she is one of the very few women to have governed a southern kingdom in her own name, and her grandson Prataparudra II…