Match List I with List II: List I: a. Dilmun, b. Makan or Magan, c. Meluha, d. Ur List II: i. Sindh region, ii. Port in Mesopotamia, iii. Bahrain island, iv. Makran coast (Baluchistan) Select the correct answer from the options given below:
- A.a-ii, b-iii, c-iv, d-i
- B.a-iv, b-i, c-iii, d-ii
- C.a-ii, b-iii, c-i, d-iv
- D.a-iii, b-iv, c-i, d-ii
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is D, a-iii, b-iv, c-i, d-ii. These are names found in Mesopotamian cuneiform texts for the lands that traded with the Harappans. Meluha is generally identified with the Indus region, including Sindh; the texts speak of its ships bringing carnelian, lapis lazuli, copper, gold and fine wood. Dilmun is identified with Bahrain island in the Persian Gulf, which served as a halfway station, and Harappan-style seals and weights have been found there. Magan, or Makan, is placed on the Makran coast and nearby Oman, a source of copper. Ur was a Sumerian port city in Mesopotamia where Indus seals and carnelian beads have been dug up. Option A is wrong because it makes Dilmun a Mesopotamian port and puts Meluha on the Makran coast. Option B is wrong because it places Dilmun on the Makran coast and Magan in Sindh. Option C is wrong because it places Dilmun in Mesopotamia and Ur on the Makran coast. Exam tip: Meluha = Indus land, Dilmun = Bahrain, Magan = Makran or Oman; the dockyard at Lothal shows the Harappans traded by sea.
Practice Questions
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