Jaisalmer fort, known as the Golden Fort, was built in 1156 by which ruler?
- A.Rao Jodha
- B.Rawal Jaisal
- C.Raja Rai Singh
- D.Maharaja Suraj Mal
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, Rawal Jaisal. The Bhati ruler Rawal Jaisal founded the fort on the Trikuta hill in 1156, and the town that grew below it carries his name. Because it is built of the local yellow sandstone, it glows at sunrise and sunset and is called Sonar Qila or the Golden Fort. It is also described as a living fort, since a large part of the old town, with its houses, shops and Jain temples, still stands inside the walls, which is unusual for a fort of that age.
Option A, Rao Jodha, founded Mehrangarh at Jodhpur in 1459. Option C, Raja Rai Singh, built Junagarh at Bikaner in 1589. Option D, Maharaja Suraj Mal, built Lohagarh at Bharatpur in the eighteenth century. Each name belongs to a different fort and a different century, so the examiner can build a matching question out of these four alone.
Read the full article: Forts and Palaces of Rajasthan: Builders and Key Facts
Practice Questions
View allWhich fort is the largest in India in terms of area?
- A.Mehrangarh
- B.Chittorgarh
- C.Kumbhalgarh
- D.Junagarh
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Chittorgarh, spread over a long mesa in Chittorgarh district of Rajasthan, is counted the largest fort in India by the area it encloses, and the figure is quoted in almost every list of the state's monuments.
Read the full explanation →The Vijay Stambh at Chittorgarh was built by which ruler?
- A.Rana Sanga
- B.Rana Kumbha
- C.Maharana Pratap
- D.Rawal Jaisal
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The Vijay Stambh, or Tower of Victory, is a tower of nine storeys inside Chittorgarh fort, raised by Rana Kumbha of Mewar in the fifteenth century to mark his victory over Mahmud Khilji of Malwa.
Read the full explanation →Which fort of Rajasthan has a wall about 36 km long, often said to be second in length only to the Great Wall of China?
- A.Kumbhalgarh
- B.Chittorgarh
- C.Jaisalmer
- D.Ranthambore
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Kumbhalgarh, in Rajsamand district, was built in the fifteenth century by Rana Kumbha with the architect Mandan, and the rampart that winds along the Aravalli ridges around it runs for about 36 km, which is why it is so often compared with the Great Wall of China.
Read the full explanation →Gagron fort, counted as a water fort or jal durg, is located in which district of Rajasthan?
- A.Jhalawar
- B.Baran
- C.Kota
- D.Bundi
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Gagron fort stands in Jhalawar district in the Hadoti region, at a point where the Ahu river joins the Kali Sindh, so that water guards it on three sides and only one side faces open land.
Read the full explanation →How many forts were included when UNESCO inscribed the Hill Forts of Rajasthan on the World Heritage List in 2013?
- A.Four
- B.Five
- C.Six
- D.Seven
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The inscription of 2013 is a serial property, which means several separate sites listed together under one name, and the Hill Forts of Rajasthan is made up of six forts: Chittorgarh, Kumbhalgarh, Ranthambore, Amer, Jaisalmer and Gagron.
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