India's updated National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan is aligned with which global framework?
- A.The Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework
- B.The Aichi Biodiversity Targets
- C.The Sendai Framework
- D.The Ramsar Framework
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework. The release says India's updated National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan, covering the period from 2024 to 2030, has been aligned with it, and that States and Union Territories were encouraged to become partners in meeting the global 30-by-30 conservation target that flows from it. Option B names the earlier set of global biodiversity targets, which the Kunming-Montreal framework succeeded, so it is the most tempting wrong answer. Option C belongs to disaster risk reduction and option D to the conservation of wetlands, so neither fits. Two related commitments are worth carrying alongside this: India has submitted its 7th National Report to the Convention on Biological Diversity and its 1st National Report on the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit Sharing.
Read the full article: 16th National Meet of Biodiversity Boards Opens in Chandigarh
Practice Questions
Which city hosted the 16th National Meet of State Biodiversity Boards and Union Territory Biodiversity Councils?
- A.New Delhi
- B.Chandigarh
- C.Panchkula
- D.Jaipur
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The release states that the 16th National Meet, organised by the National Biodiversity Authority, was inaugurated there and runs for two days, on 6 and 7 September.
Read the full explanation →Which Act is the parent law for biodiversity governance in India?
- A.The Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972
- B.The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986
- C.The Biological Diversity Act, 2002
- D.The Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980
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The Union Minister referred to it as the foundation of the country's biodiversity governance and noted that two later measures have strengthened and streamlined it: the Biological Diversity (Amendment) Act, 2023 and the Biological Diversity Rules, 2024.
Read the full explanation →How much in Access and Benefit Sharing funds has the National Biodiversity Authority shared with farmers, communities and institutions?
- A.Over Rs 50 crore
- B.Over Rs 200 crore
- C.Over Rs 500 crore
- D.Over Rs 1,000 crore
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Speaking on Access and Benefit Sharing, the Union Minister said the National Biodiversity Authority has shared more than that amount of ABS funds with farmers, local communities, Biodiversity Management Committees, State Biodiversity Boards, Union Territory Biodiversity Councils and research institutions.
Read the full explanation →Who is the Minister of State for Coal and Mines who spoke at the 4th Conference of Mining Ministers in Goa?
- A.Keshav Chandra
- B.Satish Chandra Dubey
- C.G. Kishan Reddy
- D.Pralhad Joshi
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At the conference he stressed that States must make collective efforts to speed up mining initiatives and help the country become self-reliant in minerals.
Read the full explanation →At the 4th Conference of Mining Ministers, Union Minister G. Kishan Reddy called for faster mineral exploration mainly in view of the growing demand for which category of minerals?
- A.Fuel minerals such as coal
- B.Minor minerals
- C.Critical minerals
- D.Atomic minerals
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Speaking at the conference in Goa, Union Minister of Coal and Mines G. Kishan Reddy said the Centre and the States must work together to expedite mineral exploration, particularly because demand for critical minerals is growing.
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