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Summits & ConferencesMedium

How much in Access and Benefit Sharing funds has the National Biodiversity Authority shared with farmers, communities and institutions?

  1. A.Over Rs 50 crore
  2. B.Over Rs 200 crore
  3. C.Over Rs 500 crore
  4. D.Over Rs 1,000 crore

Correct answer

B. Over Rs 200 crore

Explanation

The correct answer is over Rs 200 crore. Speaking on Access and Benefit Sharing, the Union Minister said the National Biodiversity Authority has shared more than that amount of ABS funds with farmers, local communities, Biodiversity Management Committees, State Biodiversity Boards, Union Territory Biodiversity Councils and research institutions. He added that the benefit should be tangible for communities while also supporting conservation and sustainable livelihoods, and a document on the Authority's work over the past year was released at the event to show how the funds have been distributed. Options A, C and D are round figures that do not appear in the release. Learn this figure together with another number from the same speech: the Minister called for more than 2.76 lakh Biodiversity Management Committees to be made functional and effective, and for People's Biodiversity Registers to turn into working planning tools for local bodies.

Read the full article: 16th National Meet of Biodiversity Boards Opens in Chandigarh

Q2.Summits & ConferencesEasy

Which Act is the parent law for biodiversity governance in India?

  1. A.The Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972
  2. B.The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986
  3. C.The Biological Diversity Act, 2002
  4. D.The Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980
Show answer
Correct answer: C. The Biological Diversity Act, 2002

The Union Minister referred to it as the foundation of the country's biodiversity governance and noted that two later measures have strengthened and streamlined it: the Biological Diversity (Amendment) Act, 2023 and the Biological Diversity Rules, 2024.

Q3.Summits & ConferencesMedium

India's updated National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan is aligned with which global framework?

  1. A.The Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework
  2. B.The Aichi Biodiversity Targets
  3. C.The Sendai Framework
  4. D.The Ramsar Framework
Show answer
Correct answer: A. The Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework

The release says India's updated National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan, covering the period from 2024 to 2030, has been aligned with it, and that States and Union Territories were encouraged to become partners in meeting the global 30-by-30 conservation target that flows from it.

Q5.Summits & ConferencesMedium

At the 4th Conference of Mining Ministers, Union Minister G. Kishan Reddy called for faster mineral exploration mainly in view of the growing demand for which category of minerals?

  1. A.Fuel minerals such as coal
  2. B.Minor minerals
  3. C.Critical minerals
  4. D.Atomic minerals
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Critical minerals

Speaking at the conference in Goa, Union Minister of Coal and Mines G. Kishan Reddy said the Centre and the States must work together to expedite mineral exploration, particularly because demand for critical minerals is growing.