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Indian PolityMedium

In which year did the Supreme Court of India strike down the electoral bond scheme as unconstitutional?

  1. A.2017
  2. B.2018
  3. C.2024
  4. D.2021

Correct answer

C. 2024

Explanation

The correct answer is C, 2024. A Constitution Bench struck down the electoral bond scheme in February 2024 in the petitions led by the Association for Democratic Reforms, holding that anonymous corporate funding of parties violates the voter's right to information under Article 19(1)(a) and that the amendments permitting unlimited company donations were arbitrary; the Court also directed the issuing bank to disclose the details of the bonds already sold. Option A, 2017, is the year the scheme was announced in the Union Budget and the enabling amendments were made through the Finance Act. Option B, 2018, is the year the scheme was notified and the first bonds were sold, which is why it is the commonest wrong answer. Option D, 2021, is not connected with the scheme at all. Keep the sequence announcement in 2017, notification in 2018 and judgment in 2024.

Read the full article: Political Parties and Electoral Reforms: Laws and PYQs

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Q1.Indian PolityEasy

Which Article of the Constitution vests the superintendence, direction and control of elections in the Election Commission of India?

  1. A.Article 324
  2. B.Article 326
  3. C.Article 329
  4. D.Article 330
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Article 324

Article 324 places the superintendence, direction and control of the preparation of electoral rolls and the conduct of all elections to Parliament, to the state legislatures and to the offices of President and Vice-President in the Election Commission of India, and this is the Article the Commission relies on when…

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Q2.Indian PolityAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 6 March 2019, Shift 1Easy

The Elephant is a symbol of which Indian political party?

  1. A.National Congress Party
  2. B.Communist Party of India
  3. C.Bahujan Samaj Party
  4. D.Rashtriya Janata Dal
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Bahujan Samaj Party

The elephant is the reserved symbol of the Bahujan Samaj Party, founded by Kanshi Ram in 1984; because the elephant is also used by another party in Assam and Sikkim, the Election Commission allots it to the Bahujan Samaj Party elsewhere, a detail that shows how reserved symbols work under…

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Q3.Indian PolityMedium

The voting age in India was reduced from twenty-one years to eighteen years by which Constitutional Amendment?

  1. A.Forty-fourth Amendment
  2. B.Fifty-second Amendment
  3. C.Sixty-first Amendment
  4. D.Seventy-third Amendment
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Sixty-first Amendment

The Constitution (Sixty-first Amendment) Act, 1988 amended Article 326 and lowered the qualifying age for a voter from twenty-one to eighteen years, and it took effect in March 1989, so the general election of 1989 was the first in which eighteen-year-olds voted.

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Q4.Indian PolityEasy

The anti-defection law is contained in which Schedule of the Constitution of India?

  1. A.Ninth Schedule
  2. B.Tenth Schedule
  3. C.Eleventh Schedule
  4. D.Twelfth Schedule
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Correct answer: B. Tenth Schedule

The Tenth Schedule was added by the Fifty-second Amendment in 1985 and it disqualifies a member of Parliament or of a state legislature who voluntarily gives up the membership of the party on whose ticket the seat was won, or who votes or abstains against the party direction; the Speaker…

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Q5.Indian PolityMedium

Under which section of the Representation of the People Act, 1951 is a political party registered with the Election Commission of India?

  1. A.Section 29A
  2. B.Section 33A
  3. C.Section 123
  4. D.Section 8
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Section 29A

Section 29A of the Representation of the People Act, 1951 is the provision under which an association or body of individual citizens applies to the Election Commission for registration as a political party, and the application must carry a specific undertaking of true faith and allegiance to the Constitution, to…

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