Electronic voting machines were used for the first time in India in 1982 in an assembly constituency of which state?
- A.Kerala
- B.Karnataka
- C.Rajasthan
- D.Goa
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is A, Kerala. The machine was used for the first time in 1982 at the Paravur assembly constituency in Kerala, in a by-election and only in a part of the polling stations; the experiment was challenged for want of a statutory basis, Parliament then amended the law in 1989 to permit the machine, and it was used in every parliamentary constituency for the first time in the general election of 2004. Option B, Karnataka, is wrong although the manufacturer Bharat Electronics Limited is based in Bengaluru, which is why the state is a tempting answer. Option C, Rajasthan, is remembered for the first panchayat elected under the Panchayati Raj experiment at Nagaur in 1959, not for the voting machine. Option D, Goa, held the first assembly election of a newly formed state entirely on machines in 1999, which is a separate fact.
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Practice Questions
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- A.Article 324
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- C.Article 329
- D.Article 330
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- D.Seventy-third Amendment
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- A.Ninth Schedule
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- D.Twelfth Schedule
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