Consider the following pairs : Site of Ashoka's major rock edicts — Location in the State of 1. Dhauli — Odisha 2. Erragudi — Andhra Pradesh 3. Jaugada — Madhya Pradesh 4. Kalsi — Karnataka How many pairs given above are correctly matched ?
- A.Only one pair
- B.Only two pairs
- C.Only three pairs
- D.All four pairs
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, Only two pairs. Dhauli (Odisha) and Erragudi (Andhra Pradesh) are matched correctly, while Jaugada and Kalsi are placed in the wrong States. Ashoka's fourteen major rock edicts were carved at points across his empire, often near borders and trade routes. Dhauli, near Bhubaneswar, and Jaugada, in Ganjam district, are both in Odisha; there the usual edicts XI to XIII are replaced by the two Separate Kalinga Edicts, which speak of how the people of the newly conquered land should be treated. Erragudi lies in Kurnool district of Andhra Pradesh. Kalsi stands near Dehradun in Uttarakhand, where the Yamuna leaves the hills. Option A is wrong because two pairs, not one, are correct. Option C is wrong because Jaugada is in Odisha, not Madhya Pradesh, so a third pair cannot be right. Option D is wrong because Kalsi is in Uttarakhand, not Karnataka. Exam tip: Odisha has two major rock edict sites, Dhauli and Jaugada, both carrying the Kalinga edicts; Kalsi is in Uttarakhand.
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