Begum Hazrat Mahal led the revolt of 1857 at Lucknow and proclaimed which of her relations the ruler of Awadh?
- A.Her son Birjis Qadr
- B.Her husband Wajid Ali Shah
- C.Her brother Ahmadullah Shah
- D.Her adopted son Damodar Rao
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is A, her son Birjis Qadr. Begum Hazrat Mahal was a wife of Wajid Ali Shah, the last Nawab of Awadh, who had been deposed and sent to Calcutta in 1856. When the revolt broke out she took charge at Lucknow and had her young son Birjis Qadr proclaimed the ruler of Awadh. Option B is wrong because Wajid Ali Shah was already in exile and took no part in the rising. Option C is wrong because Ahmadullah Shah, the Maulvi of Faizabad, was a leader of the revolt but not her brother. Option D is wrong because Damodar Rao was the adopted son of Lakshmibai and Gangadhar Rao of Jhansi. The Begum refused the amnesty of 1858 and died in exile at Kathmandu.
Read the full article: Famous Queens and Women Rulers of India: Exam Notes
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