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GK QuizIndian Polity

Indian Polity Mixed Quiz: Set 114

  • 20 questions
  • 20 minutes
  • Difficulty: Medium
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About this quiz

Set 114 of the Indian Polity mixed quiz has 20 multiple-choice questions from 20 different topics of the subject: Fundamental Rights, List of Chief Justices of India, Supreme Court and High Courts and more. 12 of them were asked in real previous-year papers. A topic quiz checks one chapter; this set revises the whole subject at once, the way an exam paper does, where the next question can come from any chapter. Every question carries an explanation of why the correct option is right and why the others are wrong. Keep to the timer, read the explanations at the end, and go back to the notes of any topic where you slipped.

Questions in this quiz

20 questions with answers and explanations

Q1.Indian PolityAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2017, GKMedium

Which one of the following statements regarding freedom to manage religious affairs as per the Constitution of India is not correct?

  1. A.Every religious denomination shall have the right to manage its own affairs in matters of religion except some minor communities.
  2. B.Every religion or any section thereof shall have the right to own and acquire movable and immovable property.
  3. C.Every religious community has the right to establish and maintain institutions for religious and charitable purposes.
  4. D.Every community has the right to manage its own affairs in matters of religion.
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Every religious denomination shall have the right to manage its own affairs in matters of religion except some minor communities.

Article 26 gives the right to manage religious affairs to every religious denomination, with no exception for minor communities.

Q3.Indian PolityAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2016, GKMedium

Which one of the following is not true about the powers of the Supreme Court?

  1. A.The Supreme Court has original and exclusive jurisdiction in inter-governmental disputes.
  2. B.The Supreme Court has advisory jurisdiction on a question of law or fact which may be referred to it by the President of India.
  3. C.The Supreme Court has the power to review its own judgment or order.
  4. D.The Supreme Court has the exclusive power to issue writs to protect the fundamental rights of the people.
Show answer
Correct answer: D. The Supreme Court has the exclusive power to issue writs to protect the fundamental rights of the people.

The power to issue writs for fundamental rights is not exclusive to the Supreme Court, because High Courts also issue writs under Article 226.

Q4.Indian PolityMedium

Which anti-terror law was repealed in 2004, with its provisions moved into the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act?

  1. A.MISA, 1971
  2. B.TADA, 1985
  3. C.POTA, 2002
  4. D.The National Security Act, 1980
Show answer
Correct answer: C. POTA, 2002

The Prevention of Terrorism Act was enacted in 2002 and repealed in 2004, and the amendment of the UAPA made in the same year carried its definitions of terrorist act and terrorist organisation into that older Act, which is why the UAPA is today the principal anti-terror law.

Q5.Indian PolityAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2018, GKMedium

Which of the following statements about the Ordinance-making power of the Governor is/are correct? 1. It is a discretionary power. 2. The Governor himself is not competent to withdraw the Ordinance at any time. Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Neither 1 nor 2

The Governor makes ordinances on the advice of the Council of Ministers and can withdraw them at any time.

Q6.Indian PolityMedium

In which case did the Supreme Court observe that Article 44 of the Constitution had remained a dead letter?

  1. A.Mohd. Ahmed Khan v. Shah Bano Begum
  2. B.Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala
  3. C.Minerva Mills v. Union of India
  4. D.Indra Sawhney v. Union of India
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Mohd. Ahmed Khan v. Shah Bano Begum

Ahmed Khan v. Shah Bano Begum. In this 1985 judgment the Supreme Court allowed a divorced Muslim woman maintenance under Section 125 of the Criminal Procedure Code, a secular provision open to women of every faith, and the Court remarked that Article 44 had remained a dead letter.

Q9.Indian PolityAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2018, GKEasy

In the context of elections in India, which one of the following is the correct full form of VVPAT?

  1. A.Voter Verifiable Poll Audit Trail
  2. B.Voter Verifying Paper Audit Trail
  3. C.Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trail
  4. D.Voter Verifiable Paper Account Trail
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trail

VVPAT is a printer attached to the EVM that lets the voter see, on paper, that the vote went to the chosen candidate.

Q10.Indian PolityMedium

The Central Vigilance Commission was set up in 1964 on the recommendation of which committee?

  1. A.Santhanam Committee
  2. B.Kothari Committee
  3. C.Balwant Rai Mehta Committee
  4. D.Ashok Mehta Committee
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Santhanam Committee

The Committee on Prevention of Corruption, chaired by K. Santhanam, reported in 1964, and the Central Vigilance Commission was created in the same year by a government resolution as the apex body for vigilance in the Union administration.

Q11.Indian PolityAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2016, GKMedium

Which one of the following statements with regard to the National Commission for Scheduled Tribes is not correct?

  1. A.The Union and every State Government shall consult the Commission on all major policy matters affecting Scheduled Tribes.
  2. B.All the reports of the Commission and its recommendations shall be laid only before Lok Sabha.
  3. C.The Commission, while investigating any matter, has all the powers of a Civil Court.
  4. D.The Commission has the power to regulate its own procedures.
Show answer
Correct answer: B. All the reports of the Commission and its recommendations shall be laid only before Lok Sabha.

It is not correct, because the President causes the Commission's reports to be laid before each House of Parliament, not only before the Lok Sabha.

Q12.Indian PolityEasy

Under the Constitution of India, the Vice-President is the ex-officio Chairman of which body?

  1. A.The Lok Sabha
  2. B.The Rajya Sabha
  3. C.The Inter-State Council
  4. D.The NITI Aayog
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The Rajya Sabha

Article 64 provides that the Vice-President shall be ex-officio Chairman of the Council of States, that is the Rajya Sabha, and shall hold no other office of profit; when he acts as President he does not perform the duties of Chairman and draws no salary as Chairman.

Q14.Indian PolityHard

Which Prime Minister of India was the first to lose a vote of confidence in the Lok Sabha?

  1. A.Morarji Desai
  2. B.Charan Singh
  3. C.V. P. Singh
  4. D.Chandra Shekhar
Show answer
Correct answer: C. V. P. Singh

His National Front government lost the confidence motion in the Lok Sabha in November 1990 after the Bharatiya Janata Party withdrew support, and he resigned, becoming the first Prime Minister to be removed by a vote of the House rather than by resignation or an election.

Q15.Indian PolityAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2018, GKEasy

The audit reports of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India relating to the accounts of the Union shall be submitted to

  1. A.the President
  2. B.the Speaker of the Lok Sabha
  3. C.the Prime Minister
  4. D.the Vice President
Show answer
Correct answer: A. the President

Article 151(1) says the CAG's reports relating to the accounts of the Union are submitted to the President, who causes them to be laid before each House of Parliament.

Q16.Indian PolityEasy

Who administers the oath of office to the President of India?

  1. A.Vice-President of India
  2. B.Speaker of the Lok Sabha
  3. C.Chief Justice of India
  4. D.Outgoing President
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Chief Justice of India

Article 60 lays down the form of the President's oath and requires that it be made in the presence of the Chief Justice of India, or, in his absence, the senior-most judge of the Supreme Court available.

Q17.Indian PolityAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2017, GKMedium

Which one of the following statements about the All India Services is correct?

  1. A.The All India Services may be created by an Act of the Parliament.
  2. B.The endorsement of the Rajya Sabha is not essential for the creation of the All India Services.
  3. C.The rules of recruitment to the All India Services are determined by the UPSC.
  4. D.The conditions of service to the All India Services may be altered by the UPSC.
Show answer
Correct answer: A. The All India Services may be created by an Act of the Parliament.

Under Article 312, Parliament may by law create new All India Services common to the Union and the States.

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