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GK QuizIndian Economy

Indian Economy Mixed Quiz: Set 76

  • 20 questions
  • 20 minutes
  • Difficulty: Medium
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About this quiz

Set 76 of the Indian Economy mixed quiz has 20 multiple-choice questions from 12 different topics of the subject: Reserve Bank of India and Monetary Policy, Industrial Corridors of India, Public Finance and the Finance Commission and more. 6 of them were asked in real previous-year papers. A topic quiz checks one chapter; this set revises the whole subject at once, the way an exam paper does, where the next question can come from any chapter. Every question carries an explanation of why the correct option is right and why the others are wrong. Keep to the timer, read the explanations at the end, and go back to the notes of any topic where you slipped.

Questions in this quiz

20 questions with answers and explanations

Q1.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2016, GS Paper IMedium

With reference to 'Financial Stability and Development Council', consider the following statements : 1. It is an organ of NITI Aayog. 2. It is headed by the Union Finance Minister. 3. It monitors macroprudential supervision of the economy. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.1 and 2 only
  2. B.3 only
  3. C.2 and 3 only
  4. D.1, 2 and 3
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 2 and 3 only

The Financial Stability and Development Council (FSDC) is chaired by the Union Finance Minister and oversees macroprudential supervision, but it has nothing to do with NITI Aayog.

Q2.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2026, Paper IMedium

Consider the following statements regarding Industrial Corridors in India :

1. They are linear development zones.

2. They connect all major State capitals through an integrated network of roads, railways, ports and airports.

3. They promote acceleration of industrial growth.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.1 and 2
  2. B.1 and 3
  3. C.3 only
  4. D.1 only
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 1 and 3

Industrial corridors are linear development belts built along a transport spine to speed up industrial growth, but they do not link all State capitals.

Q3.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2024, Paper IHard

Population of the year 2011 was first introduced in the tax devolution formula for sharing Union tax revenue with the States by

  1. A.Thirteenth Finance Commission
  2. B.Fifteenth Finance Commission
  3. C.Fourteenth Finance Commission
  4. D.Twelfth Finance Commission
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Fourteenth Finance Commission

Chaired by Y. V. Reddy, it brought the 2011 Census into the devolution formula for the first time, through a criterion called demographic change.

Q4.Indian EconomyMedium

What is the base year of the BSE SENSEX, and its base value?

  1. A.1978-79, base value 100
  2. B.1980-81, base value 100
  3. C.1991-92, base value 1000
  4. D.1995-96, base value 1000
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 1978-79, base value 100

The Sensex was launched in 1986 and its series was worked back to the base year 1978-79, for which the index value is taken as 100, so that a Sensex reading shows how many times the market has grown since that base.

Q5.Indian EconomyAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2022, GKMedium

Which one of the following statements with regard to the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, 2005 is correct ?

  1. A.It ensures 175 days of employment to needy persons in rural areas.
  2. B.It gives higher wages to women workers.
  3. C.People are generally given both skilled and unskilled jobs.
  4. D.This is implemented only in rural areas of India.
Show answer
Correct answer: D. This is implemented only in rural areas of India.

As its name says, the Act guarantees work to households in rural areas; towns and cities are outside its scope.

Q6.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2020, Paper IEasy

PAHAL, an initiative to transfer the subsidy to direct bank account of the beneficiaries, is related to

  1. A.LPG consumers
  2. B.internet consumers
  3. C.farmers for fertilisers
  4. D.Central Government Employees for medical treatment
Show answer
Correct answer: A. LPG consumers

PAHAL is the direct benefit transfer scheme for subsidy on cooking gas (LPG). PAHAL stands for Pratyaksh Hanstantrit Labh, meaning direct transferred benefit.

Q8.Indian EconomyEasy

Which Act governs consumer protection in India at present?

  1. A.The Consumer Protection Act, 1986
  2. B.The Consumer Protection Act, 2019
  3. C.The Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Act, 1969
  4. D.The Essential Commodities Act, 1955
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The Consumer Protection Act, 2019

The new Act widened the definition of a consumer to cover online, teleshopping and multi-level marketing purchases, created the Central Consumer Protection Authority, introduced product liability and rules for electronic commerce, allowed mediation and e-filing, and renamed the three redressal bodies as Commissions.

Q10.Indian EconomyMedium

Which amendment of the Constitution added the Ninth Schedule in order to protect land reform laws from challenge?

  1. A.First Amendment, 1951
  2. B.Fourth Amendment, 1955
  3. C.Seventeenth Amendment, 1964
  4. D.Forty-fourth Amendment, 1978
Show answer
Correct answer: A. First Amendment, 1951

Courts had begun to strike down zamindari abolition laws as a breach of the right to property, so Parliament inserted Articles 31A and 31B and created the Ninth Schedule, in which a law can be placed to put it beyond challenge on the ground that it takes away a fundamental…

Q11.Indian EconomyEasy

The Direct Benefit Transfer scheme of the Government of India was launched on which date?

  1. A.1 January 2013
  2. B.15 August 2014
  3. C.1 April 2015
  4. D.26 January 2016
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 1 January 2013

Direct Benefit Transfer began on that date in a small group of districts and for a limited number of schemes, and was then extended across the country and to hundreds of central schemes, paying scholarships, pensions, wages and subsidies into the beneficiary's own bank account.

Q12.Indian EconomyEasy

The book An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, which gave the idea of the invisible hand, was written by:

  1. A.Karl Marx
  2. B.Adam Smith
  3. C.J. M. Keynes
  4. D.David Ricardo
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Adam Smith

The Scottish economist published the Wealth of Nations in 1776 and is called the father of economics; he argued that if each person pursues his own interest in a free market, an invisible hand guides the outcome to the good of society, which became the classic defence of capitalism and…

Q13.Indian EconomyAsked in: Uttar Pradesh · UPPSC GIC Lecturer Economics 2021Easy

Mutual Funds are regulated in India by which of the following institutions?

  1. A.RBI
  2. B.SEBI
  3. C.BSE
  4. D.NSE
Show answer
Correct answer: B. SEBI

Mutual funds in India are registered with and regulated by the Securities and Exchange Board of India under the SEBI (Mutual Funds) Regulations, 1996, which lay down the three-tier structure of sponsor, trustees and asset management company, the scheme categories, the cap on the expense ratio and the disclosures a…

Q14.Indian EconomyHard

Which section of the Income Tax Act provides a tax deduction of profits to eligible startups for three consecutive years out of the first ten years?

  1. A.Section 80-IAC
  2. B.Section 80C
  3. C.Section 54
  4. D.Section 115BAA
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Section 80-IAC

It allows an eligible startup, recognised for the purpose and incorporated within the prescribed window, a deduction of one hundred per cent of the profits and gains from its business for three consecutive assessment years out of its first ten years, subject to conditions, and it must be claimed with…

Q15.Indian EconomyMedium

Which of the following was introduced for the first time by the Consumer Protection Act, 2019?

  1. A.The three-tier redressal machinery
  2. B.Product liability of the manufacturer and the seller
  3. C.The right to be heard
  4. D.Consumer Protection Councils
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Product liability of the manufacturer and the seller

The Act of 2019 devotes a separate chapter to it, making a manufacturer, a product seller or a product service provider liable to pay compensation for harm caused by a defective product or a deficient service, whether the defect lies in manufacture, design, the deviation from specifications, a warranty or…

Q16.Indian EconomyEasy

Which currency note in India is issued by the Government of India and not by the Reserve Bank of India?

  1. A.One rupee note
  2. B.Two rupee note
  3. C.Five rupee note
  4. D.Ten rupee note
Show answer
Correct answer: A. One rupee note

The one rupee note is issued by the Government of India under the Coinage Act and carries the signature of the Finance Secretary, while every other denomination is a banknote issued by the Reserve Bank under Section 22 of its Act and carries the signature of the Governor.

Q18.Indian EconomyEasy

In the context of Direct Benefit Transfer, the JAM trinity stands for:

  1. A.Jan Dhan, Aadhaar and Mobile
  2. B.Jan Dhan, Agriculture and Market
  3. C.Jobs, Aadhaar and Money
  4. D.Jan Dhan, Ayushman and MGNREGA
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Jan Dhan, Aadhaar and Mobile

The Economic Survey of 2014-15 used the expression JAM number trinity for these three, because together they make it possible to send money to a poor household without a middleman: the Jan Dhan account receives the payment, the Aadhaar number identifies the beneficiary and removes duplicate names, and the mobile…

Q19.Indian EconomyMedium

The net asset value (NAV) of a mutual fund scheme is calculated as:

  1. A.Total assets of the scheme divided by its total liabilities
  2. B.Market value of assets minus liabilities, divided by the number of units outstanding
  3. C.Total income of the scheme divided by the number of investors
  4. D.Face value of a unit plus the exit load
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Market value of assets minus liabilities, divided by the number of units outstanding

The NAV is the per unit book value of a scheme: take the market value of all the securities and cash the scheme holds, subtract its liabilities and accrued expenses, and divide by the number of units outstanding.

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