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Defence GK Questions 2026

Static GK carries most of the General Knowledge marks in the defence exams, and science carries the largest share of it. In NDA & NA, Physics, Chemistry and General Science are about half of the 400 marks of Part B, and History, the freedom movement and Geography are about 20% each, as per the notice. In the CDS (II) 2026 General Knowledge paper, GK24 counted about 37 science questions, about 20 each on Polity and History, about 15 on Geography and environment and about 10 on the Economy; this count is guidance, not an official break-up. The Army's Agniveer CEE gives 15 of its 50 General Duty questions to General Knowledge and 15 to General Science, which covers cells, the human body, plants and animals and common epidemics. Its GK list names history, culture and geography of India and its neighbours, the Constitution, inventions and discoveries, books and authors, and the Indian Armed Forces. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes and GK questions tagged for NDA, CDS and Agniveer, in English and Hindi: General Science, Indian History, Art and Culture, Indian Polity, Geography, Indian Economy and Static GK. Read one topic at a sitting, then solve its questions and the previous-year questions of your exam to see what stayed with you.

Defence GK Questions with Answers

Q4621.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2023, GKMedium

Which of the following statements with regard to the reaction given below are correct? CaO(s) + H₂O(l) → Ca(OH)₂(aq) + Heat 1. Quicklime is used for white-washing of walls. 2. The solution of slaked lime is used for whitewashing of walls. 3. CaO reacts slowly with CO₂ in air to form a thin layer of CaCO₃ on walls. 4. Calcium hydroxide called 'slaked lime' is an inorganic compound. Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  1. A.1 and 4 only
  2. B.2 and 4
  3. C.2 and 3
  4. D.1, 3 and 4
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 2 and 4

Walls are whitewashed with a solution of slaked lime, calcium hydroxide, which is an inorganic compound; quicklime itself is not applied, and the shiny layer comes from Ca(OH)₂, not CaO.

Q4622.Indian HistoryAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2023, GKMedium

Which one of the following statements about the Shvetambara Sect of Jainism is not correct?

  1. A.It refers to monks, who wear white clothes.
  2. B.It refers to monks, who migrated to the south of Vindhyas in 4th century BCE.
  3. C.They recognized the existence canonical texts including the 12 Angas.
  4. D.They believed that women can also attain salvation.
Show answer
Correct answer: B. It refers to monks, who migrated to the south of Vindhyas in 4th century BCE.

The monks who went south were the followers of Bhadrabahu, who later became the Digambaras, not the Shvetambaras.

Q4623.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2023, GKEasy

Consider the following statements regarding burning of magnesium ribbon in air : 1. White powder of MgO is formed. 2. It is an example of combustion reaction. 3. Heat and light are produced. Which of the statements given above are correct?

  1. A.1 and 2 only
  2. B.1 and 3 only
  3. C.2 and 3 only
  4. D.1, 2 and 3
Show answer
Correct answer: D. 1, 2 and 3

Magnesium ribbon burns in air with a dazzling white flame, giving off heat and light and leaving a white powder of magnesium oxide.

Q4625.Indian PolityAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2024, GKHard

Political analysis involves both normative and empirical approaches. Which of the following statements is/are correct about the two approaches? 1. Knowledge acquired through the empirical approach is value-loaded. 2. Knowledge acquired through the normative approach is objectively neutral. Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Neither 1 nor 2

Both statements reverse the two approaches: empirical knowledge aims to be value-free, while normative knowledge is value-loaded. The empirical approach studies politics as it is.

Q4626.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2024, GKMedium

Which one of the following correctly describes the principle of the working of an atomic clock?

  1. A.Vibration of a small quartz crystal
  2. B.Simple harmonic motion of atoms inside a crystal
  3. C.Resonant frequency in cesium (or rubidium) atom
  4. D.Excitation and de-excitation of hydrogen atoms
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Resonant frequency in cesium (or rubidium) atom

An atomic clock keeps time by locking onto the fixed frequency of radiation that makes atoms such as cesium-133 or rubidium jump between two energy levels.

Q4628.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2025, GKMedium

Van de Graaff generator generates :

  1. A.electrostatic charge
  2. B.magnetic field
  3. C.high voltage low alternating current
  4. D.high voltage low direct current
Show answer
Correct answer: A. electrostatic charge

A Van de Graaff generator is an electrostatic machine that builds up a very large static charge on a hollow metal sphere, raising it to millions of volts.

Q4629.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2025, GKMedium

Which of the following statements with reference to Jordan is/are correct ? 1. The country of Jordan was created through the British Mandate after World War I. 2. It is a landlocked country. Select the answer using the code given below :

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 1 only

Jordan grew out of the British Mandate after the First World War, but it is not landlocked because it touches the Gulf of Aqaba.

Q4630.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2025, GKEasy

Twinkling of a star is due to :

  1. A.Interference of light
  2. B.Refraction of light
  3. C.Polarization of light
  4. D.Diffraction of light
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Refraction of light

Starlight is bent again and again by layers of air of changing density, so its path and brightness keep shifting and the star seems to twinkle.

Q4631.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2026, GKMedium

An object is placed at a distance of 15 cm in front of a concave mirror with a radius of curvature of 20 cm. Which one among the following statements is correct for the image formed?

  1. A.The image is 30 cm from the mirror on the same side as the object.
  2. B.The image is formed at a distance of 30 cm behind the mirror.
  3. C.The image is 60 cm from the mirror on the same side as the object.
  4. D.The image is formed at a distance of 60 cm behind the mirror.
Show answer
Correct answer: A. The image is 30 cm from the mirror on the same side as the object.

The focal length is 10 cm, and an object between F and C of a concave mirror gives a real image beyond C, in front of the mirror.

Q4632.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2026, GKMedium

An X-ray beam can be deflected by :

  1. A.An electric field
  2. B.A magnetic field
  3. C.An electric as well as a magnetic field
  4. D.Neither an electric field nor a magnetic field
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Neither an electric field nor a magnetic field

X-rays are electromagnetic waves made of photons, which carry no electric charge, so electric and magnetic fields cannot bend them.

Q4633.Indian PolityAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2026, GKHard

Which one of the following statements related to below mentioned Committees of the Parliament is correct?

  1. A.The Rajya Sabha elects more members than the Lok Sabha to the Committee on the Welfare of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
  2. B.The Chairperson of the Committee on Welfare of Other Backward Classes is appointed by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha
  3. C.Members nominated by the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha are more in number than Members nominated by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha on the Committee on Empowerment of Women
  4. D.The Rajya Sabha elects more members than the Lok Sabha to the Public Accounts Committee
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The Chairperson of the Committee on Welfare of Other Backward Classes is appointed by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha

The Committee on Welfare of Other Backward Classes is a joint committee whose Chairperson is appointed by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha from among its members.

Q4634.Science & TechnologyEasy

Which body signed the YETI development agreement with ideaForge Technology Limited?

  1. A.Defence Research and Development Organisation
  2. B.Technology Development Board
  3. C.Indian Space Research Organisation
  4. D.Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Technology Development Board

The TDB works under the Department of Science and Technology and it is the body that signed the agreement with ideaForge Technology Limited of Mumbai for support under the Research Development and Innovation Fund.

GK Questions for sub-exams