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Defence GK Questions 2026

Static GK carries most of the General Knowledge marks in the defence exams, and science carries the largest share of it. In NDA & NA, Physics, Chemistry and General Science are about half of the 400 marks of Part B, and History, the freedom movement and Geography are about 20% each, as per the notice. In the CDS (II) 2026 General Knowledge paper, GK24 counted about 37 science questions, about 20 each on Polity and History, about 15 on Geography and environment and about 10 on the Economy; this count is guidance, not an official break-up. The Army's Agniveer CEE gives 15 of its 50 General Duty questions to General Knowledge and 15 to General Science, which covers cells, the human body, plants and animals and common epidemics. Its GK list names history, culture and geography of India and its neighbours, the Constitution, inventions and discoveries, books and authors, and the Indian Armed Forces. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes and GK questions tagged for NDA, CDS and Agniveer, in English and Hindi: General Science, Indian History, Art and Culture, Indian Polity, Geography, Indian Economy and Static GK. Read one topic at a sitting, then solve its questions and the previous-year questions of your exam to see what stayed with you.

Defence GK Questions with Answers

Q301.Indian PolityAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2017, GKMedium

Which of the following statements with regard to Panchayats in India are correct? 1. Seats in a Panchayat are filled by direct election from the territorial constituencies in the Panchayat area. 2. The Gram Sabha is the body of persons registered in the electoral rolls relating to a village within the Panchayat area. 3. The Panchayats work on the principle of constitutional autonomy. 4. The State Legislature may by law endow the Panchayats with the power and authority to enable them to function. Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  1. A.1, 2 and 3
  2. B.2, 3 and 4
  3. C.1, 2 and 4
  4. D.1 and 4 only
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 1, 2 and 4

Statements 1, 2 and 4 restate Part IX of the Constitution, while statement 3 is not part of the scheme.

Q302.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2017, GKMedium

Desalination of seawater is done by using reverse osmosis. The pressure applied to the solution is

  1. A.larger than osmotic pressure
  2. B.smaller than osmotic pressure
  3. C.equal to osmotic pressure
  4. D.equal to atmospheric pressure
Show answer
Correct answer: A. larger than osmotic pressure

Only a pressure greater than the osmotic pressure of seawater can push pure water backwards through the membrane. In ordinary osmosis, water moves through a semipermeable membrane from the dilute side to the concentrated side.

Q303.Art & CultureAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2018, GKMedium

Which one of the following temples of India has won the 'UNESCO Asia Pacific Award of Merit, 2017' for cultural heritage conservation?

  1. A.Kamakhya Temple, Guwahati
  2. B.Sri Ranganathaswami Temple, Srirangam
  3. C.Meenakshi Temple, Madurai
  4. D.Kedarnath Temple, Kedarnath
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Sri Ranganathaswami Temple, Srirangam

Its careful restoration earned the Award of Merit in UNESCO's Asia-Pacific Awards for Cultural Heritage Conservation, 2017. The Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple stands on Srirangam, an island in the Kaveri near Tiruchirappalli in Tamil Nadu.

Q306.Science & TechnologyAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2025, GKMedium

"Million Minds Augmenting National Aspirations and Knowledge" (MANAK), a scheme under the flagship programme, Innovation in Science Pursuit for Inspired Research (INSPIRE), caters to :

  1. A.The college students studying in the undergraduate programme in the age group of 19 - 25 years.
  2. B.The research scholars in recognized research laboratories of national importance.
  3. C.The college teachers of the country.
  4. D.The school children studying in classes 6 - 10 in the age group of 10 - 15 years.
Show answer
Correct answer: D. The school children studying in classes 6 - 10 in the age group of 10 - 15 years.

INSPIRE-MANAK is the school-level part of INSPIRE. INSPIRE is run by the Department of Science and Technology to draw young talent into science.

Q307.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2025, GKHard

Identify the climate type based on the given below characteristics : 1. The annual precipitation is low and is around 15 cm. 2. The development of pronounced winter anticyclones and their weakening in summer sets in monsoon-like reversal of wind in this region. 3. Polewards, summer temperatures are low. Select the answer from the options given below:

  1. A.Subtropical steppe
  2. B.Humid sub-tropical climate
  3. C.Cold climate with dry winters
  4. D.Tundra climate
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Cold climate with dry winters

All three features match the Dw type of Köppen's scheme, found mainly over north-eastern Asia. In the Dw climate, an intense high-pressure system, the Siberian anticyclone, builds up over the frozen land in winter and sends cold, dry winds outward.

Q309.Indian HistoryAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2016, GKHard

Which one of the following sources tells us about women protesting against the infidelity of their husbands or the neglect of the wife and children by the male head of the household?

  1. A.The Kitab-ul-Hind
  2. B.Documents belonging to the Village Panchayats of Rajasthan, Gujarat and Maharashtra
  3. C.Sculptures from Mandor
  4. D.The Ain-i-Akbari of Abul Fazl
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Documents belonging to the Village Panchayats of Rajasthan, Gujarat and Maharashtra

These records preserve petitions that women sent to the panchayat seeking redress. In the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries village panchayats settled disputes and punished misconduct.

Q310.Sports GKAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2017, GKEasy

Who among the following won a Gold medal for India in Men's Javelin Throw event at the 2016 Rio Paralympic Games?

  1. A.Rinku Hooda
  2. B.Devendra Jhajharia
  3. C.Sundar Singh Gurjar
  4. D.Mariyappan Thangavelu
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Devendra Jhajharia

He won gold in the men's javelin F46 class at Rio 2016 with a world record throw of 63.97 m. Devendra Jhajharia, from Churu in Rajasthan, lost his left arm to an electric shock as a child.

Q311.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2017, GKEasy

The foul smell of urine of a healthy man having healthy food, when spilled on floor, is mainly due to the bacterial decomposition of

  1. A.urea into sulphur dioxide
  2. B.sugar into carbon dioxide
  3. C.lipids into methane
  4. D.urea into ammonia
Show answer
Correct answer: D. urea into ammonia

Bacteria on the floor break down the urea in urine and release ammonia, which has a sharp, pungent smell. Urea, CO(NH2)2, is the main nitrogenous waste of humans.

Q312.Static GKAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2018, GKEasy

The Ministry of Communication has recently launched a Pan India scholarship programme for school-children called 'Deen Dayal SPARSH Yojana'. The objective of the scheme is to increase the reach of

  1. A.sports
  2. B.philately
  3. C.music
  4. D.web designing
Show answer
Correct answer: B. philately

SPARSH stands for Scholarship for Promotion of Aptitude and Research in Stamps as a Hobby. The scheme was launched by the Department of Posts under the Ministry of Communications in 2017.

Q315.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2020, GKEasy

Which one of the following is used for storing biological tissues?

  1. A.Liquid nitrogen
  2. B.Liquid helium
  3. C.Liquid argon
  4. D.Liquid bromine
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Liquid nitrogen

It is very cold, chemically inert and cheap, which makes it the standard coolant for preserving cells and tissues. Liquid nitrogen boils at about −196 °C. At such low temperatures the chemical and enzyme activity inside cells almost stops, so tissues can be kept unchanged for years.

Q317.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2025, GKMedium

Which of the following statements with reference to lines of latitudes is/are correct ? 1. The distance between two successive latitudes changes slightly from the equator to the poles. 2. If parallels of latitude are drawn at an interval of one degree, the total number of parallels thus drawn, including the equator, will be 179. Select the answer using the code given below :

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Both 1 and 2

The Earth is slightly flattened at the poles, and the poles themselves are points, not lines. Because the Earth is an oblate spheroid, a degree of latitude is a little shorter at the equator, about 110.6 km, than near the poles, about 111.7 km.

Q318.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2026, GKMedium

Which of the following statements is/are associated with role of enzymes in genetic engineering? 1. Exonucleases remove nucleotides from the ends of DNA 2. Restriction endonucleases are used to form recombinant molecule of DNA Select the answer using the code given below:

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Both 1 and 2

Both statements describe how nucleases are used as tools of recombinant DNA technology. Nucleases are enzymes that break the phosphodiester bonds of DNA.

Q319.DefenceMedium

Sea trainees of the First Training Squadron visited which Sri Lankan institution during the Colombo port call?

  1. A.Naval and Maritime Academy, Trincomalee
  2. B.Kotelawala Defence University, Colombo
  3. C.Naval Dockyard, Galle
  4. D.Maritime Training Centre, Jaffna
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Naval and Maritime Academy, Trincomalee

Sea trainees of the squadron went to this academy and met their Sri Lankan counterparts, and cadets of the academy later came aboard the Indian ships to see the training facilities the squadron carries.

Q320.DefenceMedium

What is the full form of MAHASAGAR, the vision mentioned in connection with the Indian Navy's visit to Sri Lanka?

  1. A.Maritime Alliance for Harbour Access, Security and Growth Across Regions
  2. B.Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security and Growth Across Regions
  3. C.Mutual Assistance for Humanitarian Aid, Security and Growth of All Regions
  4. D.Maritime Harmony and Shared Action for Growth Across Regions
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security and Growth Across Regions

The visit of the First Training Squadron to Colombo and its exchanges with the Sri Lanka Navy were placed within this Indian vision for the neighbourhood, which covers regional maritime cooperation and capacity building.

GK Questions for sub-exams