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Sikkim Dairy Gets Microbiology Lab and Churpi Traceability

Union Minister Rajiv Ranjan Singh opened the Sikkim Milk Union's microbiology laboratory at Gangtok and launched the Churpi Traceability initiative.

By Published · 2 min read
Sikkim Dairy Gets Microbiology Lab and Churpi Traceability

Why in News

On 3 November 2026 at Gangtok, Union Minister Rajiv Ranjan Singh inaugurated the Sikkim Milk Union's microbiology laboratory, launched the Churpi Traceability initiative and Fodder Plus FPO products, and announced a Centre of Excellence for Siri cattle.

Union Minister of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying Rajiv Ranjan Singh, also known as Lalan Singh, took part in a programme of the Sikkim Milk Union at Gangtok on 3 November 2026. He inaugurated the Union's Microbiology Laboratory, set up under the National Programme for Dairy Development (NPDD), which is to strengthen microbiological testing and quality assessment and so improve food safety in the dairy trade. A second microbiology laboratory, at Karfectar, was inaugurated virtually at the same event.

Churpi traceability and Fodder Plus

The Minister launched the Churpi Traceability initiative, meant to trace the traditional hard cheese of the hills and to build its identity and market reach. He also launched Fodder Plus products developed by Farmer Producer Organisations, which the ministry links to fodder availability, farmer collectives and additional sources of income in the livestock sector. Registration certificates were handed to five newly formed Dairy Cooperative Societies.

How Sikkim's dairy sector has grown

IndicatorChange
Milk production per dayUp 79 per cent, from 1.37 lakh litres to 2.45 lakh litres
Dairy cooperative societiesUp 88 per cent, from 389 in 2014-15 to 733 in 2025-26
Daily milk supply to consumersDoubled, from 28,000 litres to 56,000 litres

Addressing the gathering, the Minister congratulated the State government and other stakeholders on this progress. He asked the National Dairy Development Board to put in more staff and effort so that Sikkim becomes self-reliant in producing and procuring milk, and said dairy cooperatives are the means of assuring quality, checking adulteration and getting farmers a fair price. He cited Varanasi, where the Board's work lifted milk collection from 14,000 litres a day in 2022 to about 2.5 lakh litres a day, and the price paid to farmers from Rs 28 to 30 up to Rs 42 a litre, with extra earnings from cow dung used in biogas plants under the GOBARdhan initiative.

Siri cattle and the Mangan plant

Recalling a visit to Mangan, where local cattle yield roughly three litres of milk a day, the Minister announced that the Central Government would sanction funds for a Centre of Excellence for the conservation and development of the indigenous Siri cattle breed. The centre is to promote advanced breeding technologies, including IVF, to raise the genetic potential and milk yield of the breed, and the State has been asked to send a formal proposal. He added that the National Dairy Development Board would finance and carry out a full modernisation of the dairy processing plant in Mangan district, on the model already used in Mizoram, and said the State's economic progress was part of the vision of an Aatmanirbhar North East.

Important Facts

MinisterRajiv Ranjan Singh (Lalan Singh), Union Minister of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying
Place and dateSikkim Milk Union programme, Gangtok, 3 November 2026
InauguratedMicrobiology Laboratory of the Sikkim Milk Union under the National Programme for Dairy Development; the Karfectar laboratory virtually
LaunchedChurpi Traceability initiative and Fodder Plus products of Farmer Producer Organisations
New societiesRegistration certificates to five new Dairy Cooperative Societies
Milk productionUp 79 per cent, from 1.37 lakh to 2.45 lakh litres a day
Cooperative societiesUp 88 per cent, from 389 in 2014-15 to 733 in 2025-26
Supply to consumersDoubled from 28,000 litres to 56,000 litres a day
AnnouncedCentre of Excellence for indigenous Siri cattle, with IVF and advanced breeding; NDDB-funded modernisation of the Mangan dairy plant

Exam Point of View

Remember that the Sikkim Milk Union's microbiology laboratory comes under the National Programme for Dairy Development, that the Churpi Traceability initiative covers a traditional hill dairy product, that Sikkim's milk output grew 79 per cent to 2.45 lakh litres a day and its cooperatives 88 per cent to 733, that the Centre of Excellence announced is for the indigenous Siri cattle breed, and that the Mangan plant will be modernised by NDDB on the Mizoram model.

Practice Questions

Q1.State NewsEasy

The Churpi Traceability initiative launched in November 2026 belongs to the dairy sector of which State?

  1. A.Arunachal Pradesh
  2. B.Sikkim
  3. C.Mizoram
  4. D.Nagaland
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Sikkim

The initiative was launched at a programme of the Sikkim Milk Union in Gangtok, where the Union Minister of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying also inaugurated the Union's microbiology laboratory and the launch of Fodder Plus products made by farmer producer organisations.

Q2.State NewsMedium

A Centre of Excellence announced for Sikkim will work on the conservation of which indigenous cattle breed?

  1. A.Gir
  2. B.Sahiwal
  3. C.Siri
  4. D.Tharparkar
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Siri

Recalling a visit to Mangan, where local cattle give an average of about three litres of milk a day, the Minister announced that central funds would be sanctioned for a Centre of Excellence devoted to the conservation and development of the indigenous Siri breed, using advanced breeding technologies including IVF…

Q3.State NewsHard

By what proportion has Sikkim's milk production grown over the last decade, as stated at the Gangtok programme?

  1. A.59 per cent
  2. B.69 per cent
  3. C.79 per cent
  4. D.89 per cent
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 79 per cent

The Minister said milk production in the State had risen by that proportion over the decade, from 1.37 lakh litres a day to 2.45 lakh litres a day, while the number of dairy cooperative societies had grown by 88 per cent, from 389 in 2014-15 to 733 in 2025-26, and…

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Churpi Traceability initiative?

An initiative launched at Gangtok to strengthen traceability for churpi, a traditional dairy product, and to build its identity and marketability. It was launched by Union Minister Rajiv Ranjan Singh at a Sikkim Milk Union programme.

How much has Sikkim's milk production grown?

By 79 per cent over the last decade, from 1.37 lakh litres a day to 2.45 lakh litres a day. Dairy cooperative societies grew 88 per cent, from 389 in 2014-15 to 733 in 2025-26.

For which cattle breed was a Centre of Excellence announced?

For the indigenous Siri cattle, to be set up with central funds for conservation and development of the breed using advanced breeding technologies including IVF. Sikkim has been asked to submit a formal proposal.

Sources

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