MoES-AcSIR MoU: 10 Earth Science Institutes to Award PhDs
An MoU between the Ministry of Earth Sciences and AcSIR makes all ten MoES research institutes AcSIR Associated Research Institutes for doctoral research.

Why in News
On 19 October 2026 the Ministry of Earth Sciences and AcSIR announced a Memorandum of Understanding that recognises all ten MoES research institutes as AcSIR Associated Research Institutes and opens PhD programmes in earth system sciences at them.
The Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES) and the Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) have tied up to open doctoral research in earth system sciences, a partnership announced on 19 October 2026. The Memorandum of Understanding was executed on 21 August 2026 and declared at a ceremony on 13 October 2026 at Prithvi Bhawan, the Ministry's headquarters in New Delhi.
Who signed it
For the Ministry the document was signed by Dr. Praveen Kumar D., Scientist-G and Mission Director of Mission Mausam. For the academy it was signed by Prof. Manoj Kumar Dhar, Director of AcSIR. The declaration and exchange of documents took place before the Secretary, MoES, Dr. Srinivasa Kumar Tummala, with senior officials and institute directors present.
What changes for students
All ten research institutes under the Ministry have been recognised as AcSIR Associated Research Institutes (AcSIR-ARIs) and are already taking part in the academy's current PhD enrolment cycle. A student selected under the AcSIR doctoral programme will do the research at an MoES institute, supervised by MoES scientists who have been recognised as AcSIR faculty. The degree will be awarded by AcSIR, and the certificate will name the host institute. Each institute has a nodal AcSIR coordinator, and a central coordinator sits at the Ministry to run academic operations.
The research on offer
- Weather forecasting, climate services and numerical weather prediction
- Polar and cryosphere research
- Ocean observation and marine robotics
- Deep-sea mining and desalination
- Seismology and earthquake hazard assessment
- Coastal processes and marine living resources
- Artificial intelligence and machine learning applied to earth sciences
Rights over the research
On intellectual property, the arrangement credits the student as inventor, while joint intellectual property is to be shared mutually by the two sides. The wider aim is interdisciplinary work, easier sharing of laboratories and equipment among national institutions, and better academic openings for students and early-career scientists.
Why it matters
The Secretary, MoES, speaking at the ceremony, said the Ministry, its institutions, its scientists and the students working in earth sciences would all gain from the tie-up, and that the Ministry looked forward to a lasting association for the benefit of earth science research. Taken together, the arrangement knits the Ministry's ten institutes and the academy into one setting for advanced research and teaching across oceanography, atmospheric sciences, hydrology and planetary systems, so a student can use national laboratory facilities while holding a formal doctoral registration.
Important Facts
| Partnership | Ministry of Earth Sciences and AcSIR |
|---|---|
| MoU executed | 21 August 2026 |
| Declared at | Prithvi Bhawan, New Delhi, on 13 October 2026 |
| Institutes covered | All ten MoES institutes, as AcSIR-ARIs |
| Signed by | Dr. Praveen Kumar D. for MoES, Prof. Manoj Kumar Dhar for AcSIR |
| Secretary, MoES | Dr. Srinivasa Kumar Tummala |
| Degree awarded by | AcSIR, with the host institute named on the certificate |
| Coordination | Nodal coordinator at each institute, central coordinator at MoES |
| Intellectual property | Student credited as inventor; joint IP shared mutually |
Exam Point of View
Remember the two bodies (Ministry of Earth Sciences and the Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research), the number of institutes brought in (ten, as AcSIR-ARIs), the venue of the declaration (Prithvi Bhawan, New Delhi, on 13 October 2026), the date the MoU was executed (21 August 2026), the signatories, who awards the degree (AcSIR) and the IPR rule crediting the student as inventor.
Practice Questions
How many Ministry of Earth Sciences institutes have been recognised as AcSIR Associated Research Institutes?
- A.Five
- B.Seven
- C.Ten
- D.Twelve
Show answer
Under the agreement every one of the Ministry's premier research institutes has been recognised as an AcSIR Associated Research Institute, and all of them are already taking part in the academy's current PhD enrolment cycle.
Read the full explanation →Where was the MoES-AcSIR agreement formally declared?
- A.Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi
- B.Prithvi Bhawan, New Delhi
- C.Krishi Bhawan, New Delhi
- D.Shastri Bhawan, New Delhi
Show answer
The Memorandum of Understanding itself had been executed earlier, on 21 August 2026, so the ceremony was the formal declaration and exchange of documents rather than the signing.
Read the full explanation →Under the partnership, who awards the doctoral degree to a student working at a Ministry of Earth Sciences institute?
- A.The host MoES institute
- B.AcSIR
- C.The University Grants Commission
- D.Jawaharlal Nehru University
Show answer
A student selected under the academy's PhD programme carries out the research at a Ministry of Earth Sciences institute under the supervision of Ministry scientists who have been recognised as AcSIR faculty, but the degree itself is awarded by the academy, and the certificate explicitly names the host institute.
Read the full explanation →Frequently Asked Questions
What does the MoES-AcSIR MoU do?
It recognises all ten research institutes under the Ministry of Earth Sciences as AcSIR Associated Research Institutes, so PhD students can work at them under MoES scientists while AcSIR awards the degree.
Who signed the agreement and when?
It was executed on 21 August 2026 and signed by Dr. Praveen Kumar D., Scientist-G and Mission Director of Mission Mausam, for MoES and Prof. Manoj Kumar Dhar, Director of AcSIR. It was declared on 13 October 2026.
Which research areas does it open up?
Weather forecasting and climate services, numerical weather prediction, polar and cryosphere research, ocean observation and marine robotics, deep-sea mining and desalination, seismology, coastal processes, marine living resources and AI or ML in earth sciences.
Sources
- https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2324987 (opens in a new tab) — Press Information Bureau
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