Bhagwat Prasad Makwana Appointed NCSK Chairperson
Bhagwat Prasad Makwana was named Chairperson of the National Commission for Safai Karamcharis, with Kaishab Bihari as Vice-Chairperson and three Members.

Why in News
On 6 September 2026 the Department of Social Justice and Empowerment announced the appointment of the Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson and three Members of the National Commission for Safai Karamcharis, effective up to 31 March 2028.
The Department of Social Justice and Empowerment has filled the top posts of the National Commission for Safai Karamcharis (NCSK). The announcement came on 6 September 2026. A Chairperson, a Vice-Chairperson and three Members were appointed together.
Who was appointed
Bhagwat Prasad Makwana becomes the Chairperson. Kaishab Bihari becomes the Vice-Chairperson. Manoj Kumar Balmiki, Sushma Gaudiyal and Ravi Ramu Kalose join as Members. All five appointments run to 31 March 2028, which is the unexpired part of the present Commission's tenure.
| Post | Name |
| Chairperson | Bhagwat Prasad Makwana |
| Vice-Chairperson | Kaishab Bihari |
| Member | Manoj Kumar Balmiki |
| Member | Sushma Gaudiyal |
| Member | Ravi Ramu Kalose |
| Term ends | 31 March 2028 |
The Chairperson's record
Mr Makwana holds a Master's degree in Economics. His work has centred on the welfare and empowerment of Scheduled Caste communities. He has earlier been Vice-Chairman and then Chairman of the Safai Karamchari Commission under the Government of Uttarakhand. He has served as an Independent Director on the Board of NHPC. He was also a Member of the Central Monitoring Committee set up under the Prohibition of Employment as Manual Scavengers and their Rehabilitation Act, 2013.
The Vice-Chairperson
Mr Bihari also holds a Master's degree in Economics. He is a farmer by profession and comes from Odisha. He has worked for the welfare of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and other disadvantaged groups, and has held organisational responsibilities in that field along with civic and social bodies.
The three Members
Mr Balmiki is an entrepreneur. He served on the State Safai Karamchari Commission of Uttar Pradesh from 2019 to 2022 and has held posts in organisations working for Scheduled Castes and safai karamcharis. Ms Gaudiyal is a Professor in the Hindi Department at Bareilly College, Bareilly, with a Master's degree and a Ph.D. from Kumaun University, Nainital; she has served on this Commission before, and her research covers Dalit literature, Dr B. R. Ambedkar, women's empowerment and current social and political questions. Mr Kalose is a retired municipal engineer with a Diploma in Civil Engineering who has worked on the grievances and welfare entitlements of safai karamcharis.
What the Ministry said
The Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment welcomed the new team. It said their combined experience in social welfare, public service, administration and academia should strengthen the Commission in carrying out its mandate. The Ministry expects the Commission to safeguard the rights, dignity and socio-economic well-being of safai karamcharis across the country.
Important Facts
| Body | National Commission for Safai Karamcharis (NCSK) |
|---|---|
| Chairperson | Bhagwat Prasad Makwana |
| Vice-Chairperson | Kaishab Bihari |
| Members | Manoj Kumar Balmiki, Sushma Gaudiyal and Ravi Ramu Kalose |
| Term | Effective up to 31 March 2028 |
| Appointing Department | Department of Social Justice and Empowerment |
| Chairperson's earlier post | Vice-Chairman and Chairman, Safai Karamchari Commission, Uttarakhand |
| Relevant law | Prohibition of Employment as Manual Scavengers and their Rehabilitation Act, 2013 |
Exam Point of View
Remember the name of the new Chairperson and Vice-Chairperson, the three Members, the parent Department of Social Justice and Empowerment, the term ending on 31 March 2028, and the Prohibition of Employment as Manual Scavengers and their Rehabilitation Act of 2013 named in the release.
Practice Questions
Who has been appointed Chairperson of the National Commission for Safai Karamcharis?
- A.Kaishab Bihari
- B.Bhagwat Prasad Makwana
- C.Manoj Kumar Balmiki
- D.Ravi Ramu Kalose
Show answer
The Department of Social Justice and Empowerment appointed him Chairperson of the Commission, and the release sets out his background: a Master's degree in Economics, long experience in social work for Scheduled Caste communities, earlier service as Vice-Chairman and then Chairman of the Safai Karamchari Commission under the Government of…
Read the full explanation →Until what date will the new appointments to the National Commission for Safai Karamcharis remain effective?
- A.31 March 2028
- B.31 December 2027
- C.30 September 2029
- D.31 March 2030
Show answer
The release states that the appointments will be effective up to that date, which corresponds to the remaining tenure of the present Commission.
Read the full explanation →The National Commission for Safai Karamcharis comes under which ministry?
- A.Ministry of Labour and Employment
- B.Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
- C.Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
- D.Ministry of Rural Development
Show answer
The release is issued by that Ministry, and the appointments were made by its Department of Social Justice and Empowerment.
Read the full explanation →Which Act is named in the release in connection with the new NCSK Chairperson's earlier work?
- A.The Protection of Civil Rights Act, 1955
- B.The Prohibition of Employment as Manual Scavengers and their Rehabilitation Act, 2013
- C.The Employment of Manual Scavengers and Construction of Dry Latrines (Prohibition) Act, 1993
- D.The Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989
Show answer
The release records that Bhagwat Prasad Makwana served as a Member of the Central Monitoring Committee constituted under that Act, before his appointment as Chairperson of the National Commission for Safai Karamcharis.
Read the full explanation →Frequently Asked Questions
Who is the new Chairperson of the National Commission for Safai Karamcharis?
Bhagwat Prasad Makwana. He holds a Master's degree in Economics and has earlier served as Vice-Chairman and Chairman of the Safai Karamchari Commission of the Government of Uttarakhand and as an Independent Director on the NHPC Board.
Until when do these appointments to the NCSK remain effective?
Up to 31 March 2028. The release explains that this corresponds to the remaining tenure of the present Commission, so the new Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson and three Members serve out that unexpired period.
Which department made these appointments?
The Department of Social Justice and Empowerment under the Government of India. The Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment welcomed the new Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson and Members on 6 September 2026.
Sources
- Appointments to the National Commission for Safai Karamcharis (opens in a new tab) — Press Information Bureau
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