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UPSC GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge is the larger part of every UPSC general studies paper. The notices name the same areas again and again: the history of India and the national movement, Indian and world geography, polity and the Constitution, the economy and social development, and general science with environment and ecology. The balance shifts from exam to exam. NDA puts about half of its General Knowledge part on Physics, Chemistry and General Science. CSE favours polity, modern history, environment and the economy. CAPF adds security and human rights, and CDS spreads its questions across polity, history, geography, the economy and school science.

GK24's GK notes are written topic by topic in English and Hindi, as short, fact-first chapters that are easy to revise. They cover Indian Polity, Indian History, Geography, Indian Economy, General Science, Environment and Ecology, Art and Culture, Computer, and the fact lists of awards, sports, books and days. A new chapter is added in each subject as the series grows. Each note carries practice questions, and those that have appeared in an exam say which exam and year. Start with Polity and modern history, then Geography, the Economy and Science. Read a note, take its topic quiz, and come back to it in your monthly revision.

UPSC GK Questions with Answers

Q11784.Important Days & DatesEasy

Constitution Day, observed on 26 November, marks which event?

  1. A.The Constitution coming into force
  2. B.The adoption of the Constitution by the Constituent Assembly
  3. C.The first sitting of the Constituent Assembly
  4. D.The signing of the Constitution by the President
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The adoption of the Constitution by the Constituent Assembly

The day was declared Constitution Day in 2015, during the 125th birth anniversary year of Dr B. R. Ambedkar; the same date had earlier been observed as National Law Day.

Q11787.Important Days & DatesEasy

Rashtriya Ekta Diwas, or National Unity Day, is observed on 31 October to mark the birth anniversary of

  1. A.Jawaharlal Nehru
  2. B.Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
  3. C.Lal Bahadur Shastri
  4. D.Dr B. R. Ambedkar
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

The day was declared in 2014 and is marked by the Run for Unity; the Statue of Unity at Kevadia in Gujarat, 182 metres tall and the tallest statue in the world when it was built, was unveiled on this date in 2018.

Q11789.Awards & HonoursEasy

The Indira Gandhi Paryavaran Puraskar is conferred by

  1. A.NITI Aayog
  2. B.The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
  3. C.The Central Pollution Control Board
  4. D.The Ministry of Science and Technology
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change

The correct answer is B, the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, which instituted the award in 1987 for outstanding contribution to the protection of the environment by an individual or an organisation.

Q11790.Awards & HonoursMedium

The Amrita Devi Bishnoi Award is given in India for

  1. A.Wildlife protection
  2. B.Water conservation
  3. C.Clean technology in industry
  4. D.Research in forestry
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Wildlife protection

The Amrita Devi Bishnoi Wildlife Protection Award was instituted in 1994 and is named after Amrita Devi, who in 1730 at Khejarli in Rajasthan died, along with hundreds of other Bishnois, resisting the felling of khejri trees ordered by the ruler of Jodhpur, and the community has protected trees and…

Q11791.Awards & HonoursMedium

Which Indian airport won the UNEP Champions of the Earth award for Entrepreneurial Vision in 2018?

  1. A.Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi
  2. B.Cochin International Airport
  3. C.Kempegowda International Airport, Bengaluru
  4. D.Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, Mumbai
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Cochin International Airport

The airport is also notable as the first in India built through a public limited company with participation by the state government, non-resident Indians and the public.

Q11792.Awards & HonoursHard

Madhav Gadgil received the UNEP Champions of the Earth award in 2024 in which category?

  1. A.Policy Leadership
  2. B.Science and Innovation
  3. C.Lifetime Achievement
  4. D.Entrepreneurial Vision
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Lifetime Achievement

The ecologist Madhav Gadgil, who founded the Centre for Ecological Sciences at Bengaluru and chaired the expert panel that reported on the ecology of the Western Ghats, was honoured in 2024 for a career of research and advocacy rather than for a single project.

Q11793.Awards & HonoursMedium

Purnima Devi Barman, a Champion of the Earth in 2022, works for the conservation of which bird?

  1. A.Great Indian bustard
  2. B.Greater adjutant stork
  3. C.Siberian crane
  4. D.Amur falcon
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Greater adjutant stork

Barman built a network of village women known as the Hargila Army to protect the tall trees in which the birds nest and to change the local view of a bird once treated as a bad omen; UNEP honoured her in the Entrepreneurial Vision category in 2022.

Q11794.Awards & HonoursMedium

Afroz Shah received the UNEP Champions of the Earth award in 2016 for

  1. A.Planting a million trees in Rajasthan
  2. B.The clean-up of Versova beach in Mumbai
  3. C.Reviving stepwells in Gujarat
  4. D.Restoring the Yamuna floodplain
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The clean-up of Versova beach in Mumbai

Afroz Shah, a lawyer, began clearing plastic and other waste from the beach with a neighbour in 2015, and the weekly effort grew into a volunteer movement that removed thousands of tonnes of rubbish; UNEP honoured him in 2016 in the Inspiration and Action category and described it as among…

Q11795.Awards & HonoursHard

Alok Shukla won the Goldman Environmental Prize in 2024 for the campaign to save which forest?

  1. A.Aarey forest in Maharashtra
  2. B.Hasdeo Aranya in Chhattisgarh
  3. C.Buxwaha forest in Madhya Pradesh
  4. D.Dehing Patkai in Assam
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Hasdeo Aranya in Chhattisgarh

Alok Shukla, of the Chhattisgarh Bachao Andolan and the Hasdeo Aranya Bachao Sangharsh Samiti, organised the forest dwelling villages in a campaign that led the state to cancel twenty-one proposed coal blocks, and the prize followed in 2024.

Q11797.Awards & HonoursMedium

The Goldman Environmental Prize, popularly called the Green Nobel, is given to

  1. A.Heads of government for climate policy
  2. B.Grassroots environmental activists, one from each of six regions
  3. C.Scientists for research in environmental science
  4. D.Industrial units adopting clean technology
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Grassroots environmental activists, one from each of six regions

The prize was established in 1989 by Richard and Rhoda Goldman at San Francisco and first awarded in 1990, and it deliberately honours ordinary people rather than officials or researchers.

Q11798.Awards & HonoursEasy

Where is the headquarters of the United Nations Environment Programme?

  1. A.Geneva, Switzerland
  2. B.Nairobi, Kenya
  3. C.Rome, Italy
  4. D.Vienna, Austria
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Nairobi, Kenya

UNEP was set up in 1972 following the Stockholm Conference on the Human Environment, and placing its headquarters at Nairobi made it the first major organ of the United Nations with its head office in a developing country, and still the only large one based in Africa.

Q11800.Art & CultureMedium

The classical seated Buddha of the Gupta age, with hands in the dharmachakra mudra and robe carved as wet drapery, belongs to the school of

  1. A.Amaravati
  2. B.Gandhara
  3. C.Sarnath
  4. D.Bharhut
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Sarnath

In the Gupta age a workshop at Sarnath, near Varanasi, carved in cream Chunar sandstone and produced the seated preaching Buddha whose hands form the dharmachakra mudra, the gesture of teaching, and whose robe clings so closely that art historians describe it as wet drapery.

GK Questions for sub-exams