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UPSC GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge is the larger part of every UPSC general studies paper. The notices name the same areas again and again: the history of India and the national movement, Indian and world geography, polity and the Constitution, the economy and social development, and general science with environment and ecology. The balance shifts from exam to exam. NDA puts about half of its General Knowledge part on Physics, Chemistry and General Science. CSE favours polity, modern history, environment and the economy. CAPF adds security and human rights, and CDS spreads its questions across polity, history, geography, the economy and school science.

GK24's GK notes are written topic by topic in English and Hindi, as short, fact-first chapters that are easy to revise. They cover Indian Polity, Indian History, Geography, Indian Economy, General Science, Environment and Ecology, Art and Culture, Computer, and the fact lists of awards, sports, books and days. A new chapter is added in each subject as the series grows. Each note carries practice questions, and those that have appeared in an exam say which exam and year. Start with Polity and modern history, then Geography, the Economy and Science. Read a note, take its topic quiz, and come back to it in your monthly revision.

UPSC GK Questions with Answers

Q2661.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2026, GKEasy

The mass of one mole of a substance in grams is called its

  1. A.Kilo-gram mass
  2. B.Gram-mass
  3. C.Molar-mass
  4. D.All the above
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Molar-mass

The mass of one mole of any substance, expressed in grams, is by definition its molar mass. One mole contains the Avogadro number of particles, about 6.022 × 10 23, so the molar mass links the mass we can weigh to the number of atoms or molecules present.

Q2663.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2021, GATMedium

Consider the following statements about the Mahanavami Dibba : 1. It was the name of a giant box of sweets distributed at the Mahanavami festival. 2. It was the name of a massive platform with a base covered with relief carvings. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 2 only

The Mahanavami Dibba is a massive stone platform in the royal centre of Hampi, the Vijayanagara capital, with its base covered in relief carvings.

Q2665.GeographyAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2022, GATEasy

Consider the following features about a geographical phenomenon : 1. Torrents of snow and ice roaring down a steep mountain side 2. It is hazardous to skiers and mountaineers 3. It involves a mix of falling, rolling, sliding and flowing of materials Which of the following phenomena can be identified with the above features?

  1. A.Slump and earthflow
  2. B.Avalanche
  3. C.Landslide
  4. D.Rockslide
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Avalanche

A rapid rush of snow and ice down a steep mountain slope, dangerous to skiers and climbers, is an avalanche.

Q2666.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2022, GATMedium

Who among the following has described the medieval Indian postal system as of two kinds—the horse-post called 'Uluq' and the foot-post called 'Dawa'?

  1. A.Al-Biruni
  2. B.Duarte Barbosa
  3. C.Ibn Battuta
  4. D.Seydi Ali Reis
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Ibn Battuta

The Moroccan traveller described the two kinds of post he saw in India under Muhammad bin Tughlaq: the uluq, run by royal horses, and the dawa, run by runners on foot.

Q2667.General ScienceAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2023, GATHard

One block of 2.0 kg mass is placed on top of another block of 3.0 kg mass. The coefficient of static friction between the two blocks is 0.2. The bottom block is pulled with a horizontal force F such that both the blocks move together without slipping. Taking acceleration due to gravity as 10 m/s², the maximum value of the frictional force is :

  1. A.50 N
  2. B.30 N
  3. C.4 N
  4. D.10 N
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 4 N

The friction between the blocks is the only force that drags the top block along, and its largest possible value is μ times the normal force from the top block.

Q2668.GeographyAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2023, GATMedium

The North-South and East-West Road Corridors of India cross each other at which of the following cities?

  1. A.Bhopal
  2. B.Itarsi
  3. C.Gwalior
  4. D.Jhansi
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Jhansi

The North-South and East-West corridors of the National Highways Development Project intersect at Jhansi in Uttar Pradesh. The North-South corridor runs from Srinagar to Kanyakumari, and the East-West corridor from Silchar in Assam to Porbandar in Gujarat.

Q2669.General ScienceAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2024, GATEasy

A microscope may be a combination of :

  1. A.two convex lenses.
  2. B.a convex and a concave lens.
  3. C.two concave lenses.
  4. D.a convex lens and a convex mirror.
Show answer
Correct answer: A. two convex lenses.

A compound microscope uses two converging lenses, the objective and the eyepiece, to give a greatly magnified image of a tiny object.

Q2671.GeographyAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2025, GATHard

Consider the following conditions favourable for the formation and intensification of Tropical Storms : 1. Presence of the Coriolis force 2. Upper divergence above the sea level system 3. High variations in the vertical wind speed Which of the conditions given above is/are correct ?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.1 and 2
  4. D.2 and 3
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 1 and 2

Tropical storms need the Coriolis force and upper-level divergence, but they need small, not high, variations in vertical wind speed.

Q2672.Books & AuthorsAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2026, GATMedium

Consider the following pairs : Books — Authors I. Dayabhaga — Jimutavahana II. Prithviraj Raso — Chandbardai III. Lilavati — Bhaskaracharya IV. Mitakshara — Vijnaneshvara How many pairs given above are correctly matched?

  1. A.One
  2. B.Two
  3. C.Three
  4. D.All the four
Show answer
Correct answer: D. All the four

Every book in the list is paired with its real author. Dayabhaga, written by Jimutavahana in Bengal in the twelfth century, is a work on Hindu law of inheritance; under it a son gets a share in family property only after the father's death.

Q2675.General ScienceAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2018, GATMedium

A circular coil of radius R having N number of turns carries a steady current I. The magnetic induction at the centre of the coil is 0.1 tesla. If the number of turns is doubled and the radius is halved, which one of the following will be the correct value for the magnetic induction at the centre of the coil?

  1. A.0.05 tesla
  2. B.0.2 tesla
  3. C.0.4 tesla
  4. D.0.8 tesla
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 0.4 tesla

The field at the centre of a coil is proportional to the number of turns and inversely proportional to the radius, so doubling N and halving R makes it four times larger.

Q2676.General ScienceAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2019, GATEasy

LIGO stands for

  1. A.Laser Interferometer Gravitational wave Observatory
  2. B.Light Interferometer Gravitational wave Observatory
  3. C.Light Induced Gravity Observatory
  4. D.Laser Induced Gaseous Optics
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Laser Interferometer Gravitational wave Observatory

LIGO uses laser beams in long perpendicular arms to detect the tiny stretching of space caused by gravitational waves. LIGO has two detectors in the United States, at Hanford in Washington and Livingston in Louisiana, each with arms 4 km long.

Q2677.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2019, GATEasy

Who among the following died in exile ?

  1. A.Rani Laxmibai
  2. B.Bahadur Shah Zafar
  3. C.Tantia Tope
  4. D.Nana Saheb
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Bahadur Shah Zafar

The last Mughal emperor was exiled by the British to Rangoon in Burma, where he died in 1862. The rebels of 1857 proclaimed Bahadur Shah II the leader of the revolt.

Q2680.GeographyAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2022, GATMedium

Which of the following statements in respect of landslides are correct? 1. These occur only on gentle slopes during rain. 2. They generally occur in clay-rich soil. 3. Earthquakes trigger landslides. Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  1. A.1 and 2 only
  2. B.1 and 3 only
  3. C.2 and 3 only
  4. D.1, 2 and 3
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 2 and 3 only

Statement 1 is false because landslides happen mostly on steep slopes, and not only during rain. A landslide is the rapid downslope movement of rock, soil and debris under gravity.

GK Questions for sub-exams