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UPSC Civil Services GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge is six of the seven lines of the General Studies Paper-I syllabus in the UPSC CSE notice: History of India and the Indian National Movement; Indian and World Geography; Indian Polity and Governance; Economic and Social Development; Environmental Ecology, Bio-diversity and Climate Change; and General Science. The Commission tests understanding rather than recall, through statements to be judged correct or incorrect, pairs to be matched and assertion-reason items, and it likes the edges of a topic: a lesser-known provision of the Constitution, a river's tributary, a species' conservation status, the mandate of a statutory body. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for UPSC, written as short facts and tables, in English and Hindi, with each note linked to the current affairs and previous-year questions on the same topic. Start with Polity and Modern History, which carry the most questions, then Geography, the Economy, Environment, Ancient and Medieval culture and Science. Read a note, solve its PYQs, take its quiz, and come back to it in your monthly revision. A candidate who knows these notes and reads the daily current affairs has covered the syllabus the notice prescribes for Paper-I.

UPSC Civil Services GK Questions with Answers

Q13224.DefenceMedium

Which announcement about missile systems was made at the Defence Conclave in New Delhi?

  1. A.DRDO-developed conventional missile technologies will be transferred to eligible Indian industries for production
  2. B.All missile production will be shifted to ordnance factories under DRDO control
  3. C.Conventional missiles will be imported until domestic capacity is built
  4. D.Private firms will be barred from missile manufacturing on security grounds
Show answer
Correct answer: A. DRDO-developed conventional missile technologies will be transferred to eligible Indian industries for production

The purpose is twofold: the armed forces get their missiles delivered on time, and DRDO is freed to concentrate on research and development while industry takes up the production load.

Q13225.DefenceMedium

What is India's defence allocation for the financial year 2026-27?

  1. A.Rs 2.53 lakh crore
  2. B.Rs 5.94 lakh crore
  3. C.Rs 6.81 lakh crore
  4. D.Rs 7.85 lakh crore
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Rs 7.85 lakh crore

The comparison the Minister drew is the part worth memorising: the same allocation stood at around Rs 2.53 lakh crore in 2013-14, which makes option A a real figure but from the wrong year, and therefore the most attractive distractor in the set.

Q13229.EconomyMedium

Up to what claim amount does the Bharat Maritime Insurance Pool pay out of its own reserves before the sovereign guarantee is invoked?

  1. A.USD 50 million
  2. B.USD 100 million
  3. C.USD 500 million
  4. D.USD 1.5 billion
Show answer
Correct answer: B. USD 100 million

Claims up to that level are met from the pool's accumulated reserves together with its reinsurance recoveries, and the government's guarantee is activated only once those reserves have been completely used up.

Q13230.EconomyMedium

Which body has been made the Pool Administrator of the Bharat Maritime Insurance Pool?

  1. A.General Insurance Corporation of India
  2. B.Life Insurance Corporation of India
  3. C.Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India
  4. D.New India Assurance Company Limited
Show answer
Correct answer: A. General Insurance Corporation of India

The correct answer is the General Insurance Corporation of India, better known as GIC Re, which has taken charge as Pool Manager and Administrator and handles the pool's day-to-day running, its performance reporting and its operational systems.

Q13233.Indian EconomyAsked in: SSC CGL · 03 Dec 2022, Shift 1Medium

If we deduct depreciation from GNP the measure of aggregate income that we obtain is called ______.

  1. A.Gross Domestic Product at market prices
  2. B.Gross Domestic Product
  3. C.Net National Product
  4. D.Personal income
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Net National Product

Gross National Product minus depreciation gives Net National Product. Depreciation is the wear and tear of machinery, buildings and other capital goods during the year.

Q13234.Indian HistoryAsked in: SSC CGL · 18 Aug 2021, Shift 3Medium

Who among the following established the Rashtrakuta Kingdom?

  1. A.Ashoka
  2. B.Amoghavarsha
  3. C.Krishna I
  4. D.Dantidurga
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Dantidurga

Dantidurga founded the Rashtrakuta kingdom in the Deccan in about 753 CE. Dantidurga was a feudatory of the Chalukyas of Badami and overthrew the Chalukya ruler Kirtivarman II to set up independent rule, with Manyakheta, today's Malkhed in Karnataka, becoming the capital.

Q13235.Indian EconomyAsked in: SSC CGL · 12 Dec 2022, Shift 4Medium

The GDP estimation method measuring the aggregate value of goods and services produced by the firms is called _______.

  1. A.expenditure method
  2. B.consumption method
  3. C.income method
  4. D.product method
Show answer
Correct answer: D. product method

The product method adds up the value of goods and services produced by all firms in the economy. National income can be measured in three ways, and all three should give the same figure.

Q13237.GeographyAsked in: SSC CGL · 12 April 2022, Shift 1Medium

Which of the following crops is described as - 'It is a crop which is used both as food and fodder. It is a Kharif crop that requires temperature between 21°C to 27°C and grows well in old alluvial soil'?

  1. A.Sesamum
  2. B.Maize
  3. C.Bajra
  4. D.Ragi
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Maize

Maize is the crop grown both as food and as fodder, needing 21°C to 27°C and old alluvial soil. Maize is a kharif crop sown with the onset of the monsoon, though in Bihar and a few other states it is also raised in the rabi season.

Q13238.GeographyAsked in: SSC CGL · 12 Sept, 2025, Shift 3Medium

Read the following statements carefully and choose the correct option: Assertion (A): Iron and steel is considered a heavy industry. Reason (R): It requires lightweight raw materials like cotton and rubber.

  1. A.Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
  2. B.Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
  3. C.A is true, but R is false
  4. D.A is false, but R is true
Show answer
Correct answer: C. A is true, but R is false

Iron and steel is indeed a heavy industry, but not because of light raw materials. Industries are classified by the weight of the material they handle.

Q13240.GeographyAsked in: SSC CGL · 13 Aug 2021, Shift 3Hard

Which of the following is a tributary of the river Brahmaputra that flows through Bhutan?

  1. A.Ayeyarwady River
  2. B.Sittaung River
  3. C.Chindwin River
  4. D.Wang Chhu River
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Wang Chhu River

The Wang Chhu flows through western Bhutan and joins the Brahmaputra system in India. The Wang Chhu rises in the Himalayas of Tibet, passes Thimphu and Paro in Bhutan, and enters West Bengal, where it is known as the Raidak.