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GeographyHardAsked in: SSC CGL · 13 Aug 2021, Shift 3

Which of the following is a tributary of the river Brahmaputra that flows through Bhutan?

  1. A.Ayeyarwady River
  2. B.Sittaung River
  3. C.Chindwin River
  4. D.Wang Chhu River

Correct answer

D. Wang Chhu River

Explanation

The correct answer is D, Wang Chhu River. The Wang Chhu flows through western Bhutan and joins the Brahmaputra system in India.

The Wang Chhu rises in the Himalayas of Tibet, passes Thimphu and Paro in Bhutan, and enters West Bengal, where it is known as the Raidak. It then flows through Assam and meets the Brahmaputra. Several other Brahmaputra tributaries also come down from Bhutan, among them the Manas, the Sankosh and the Torsa, while the Subansiri, Dibang and Lohit join it in Arunachal Pradesh and Assam.

A is wrong: the Ayeyarwady, or Irrawaddy, is the main river of Myanmar and drains into the Andaman Sea. B is wrong: the Sittaung is also a river of Myanmar. C is wrong: the Chindwin is the largest tributary of the Ayeyarwady in Myanmar.

Exam tip: Brahmaputra tributaries from Bhutan - Wang Chhu (Raidak), Manas, Sankosh, Torsa; the Ayeyarwady, Sittaung and Chindwin belong to Myanmar.

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Q2.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2017, GKMedium

Which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. Himalayan rivers have their origin in the snow-covered areas, hence are dry in winter season. 2. Rivers of the Peninsular Plateau have reached maturity. 3. Himalayan rivers depict all the three stages of normal cycle of erosion. Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  1. A.2 only
  2. B.1 and 3 only
  3. C.2 and 3 only
  4. D.1, 2 and 3
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 2 and 3 only

Himalayan rivers are perennial, so statement 1 is wrong, while statements 2 and 3 are correct. Himalayan rivers such as the Ganga, Indus and Brahmaputra rise from glaciers and snowfields and also get monsoon rain, so they flow all year round, including in winter.

Q3.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2017, GKMedium

Which of the following statements related to latitude are true? 1. Rainfall, temperature and vegetation vary with latitude. 2. The difference between the longest day and the shortest day increases with latitude. 3. Indira Point is located approximately at 6°45' N latitude. Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  1. A.1 and 2 only
  2. B.1 and 3 only
  3. C.2 and 3 only
  4. D.1, 2 and 3
Show answer
Correct answer: D. 1, 2 and 3

All three statements about latitude are true. Latitude decides how directly the Sun's rays strike a place, so temperature, rainfall and the type of vegetation change from the equator towards the poles, from hot, wet rainforests to cold tundra.

Q4.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2017, GKMedium

Which of the following lakes is/are situated in Ladakh? 1. Tso Kar 2. Pangong Tso 3. Tsomgo 4. Tso Moriri Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 and 3
  3. C.1, 2 and 4
  4. D.2 and 4 only
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 1, 2 and 4

Tso Kar, Pangong Tso and Tso Moriri are high-altitude lakes of Ladakh, while Tsomgo lies in Sikkim. Pangong Tso, at about 4,350 metres, is a long, narrow lake that stretches from Ladakh into Tibet, and most of its length lies on the Chinese side.