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UPSC Civil Services GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge is six of the seven lines of the General Studies Paper-I syllabus in the UPSC CSE notice: History of India and the Indian National Movement; Indian and World Geography; Indian Polity and Governance; Economic and Social Development; Environmental Ecology, Bio-diversity and Climate Change; and General Science. The Commission tests understanding rather than recall, through statements to be judged correct or incorrect, pairs to be matched and assertion-reason items, and it likes the edges of a topic: a lesser-known provision of the Constitution, a river's tributary, a species' conservation status, the mandate of a statutory body. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for UPSC, written as short facts and tables, in English and Hindi, with each note linked to the current affairs and previous-year questions on the same topic. Start with Polity and Modern History, which carry the most questions, then Geography, the Economy, Environment, Ancient and Medieval culture and Science. Read a note, solve its PYQs, take its quiz, and come back to it in your monthly revision. A candidate who knows these notes and reads the daily current affairs has covered the syllabus the notice prescribes for Paper-I.

UPSC Civil Services GK Questions with Answers

Q5362.Indian EconomyAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2019, GKMedium

Which one of the following equals Personal Disposable Income ?

  1. A.Personal Income - Direct taxes paid by households and miscellaneous fees, fines, etc.
  2. B.Private Income - Saving of Private Corporate Sectors - Corporation Tax
  3. C.Private Income - Taxes
  4. D.Total expenditure of Households - Income Tax - Gifts received
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Personal Income - Direct taxes paid by households and miscellaneous fees, fines, etc.

In national income accounting the steps run from private income to personal income to personal disposable income. Private income is the factor income of the private sector plus transfers.

Q5364.Indian HistoryAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2023, GKEasy

Consider the following statements :

After forming the Indian National Army, Subhas Chandra Bose

1. recruited a large number of soldiers from the Indian Prisoners of War in Japanese camp

2. introduced a women's detachment named after the Rani of Jhansi

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Both 1 and 2

The INA drew its soldiers largely from Indian prisoners of war held by Japan, and Bose created the Rani of Jhansi Regiment for women.

Q5365.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2018, GKHard

Statement I : Tides are the rise and fall of sea levels caused by the combined effects of the gravitational forces exerted by the Moon and the Sun and the rotation of the Earth.

Statement II : The Earth rotates from west to east.

  1. A.Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I
  2. B.Both the statements are individually true but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I
  3. C.Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  4. D.Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Both the statements are individually true but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I

Both statements are true, but the direction in which the Earth spins does not explain why tides occur. Tides are caused mainly by the Moon's pull, with the Sun adding a smaller pull; the Moon's tide-raising force is roughly twice the Sun's because it is so much closer.

Q5366.Indian PolityAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2019, GKEasy

The mobile app 'cVIGIL' is helpful in

  1. A.conducting free and fair e-tendering process in government offices
  2. B.fighting against corruption in public services
  3. C.removing garbage from the municipal areas
  4. D.reporting violation of model code of conduct in election-bound States
Show answer
Correct answer: D. reporting violation of model code of conduct in election-bound States

cVIGIL is the Election Commission of India's app for citizens to report poll-code violations. The name stands for vigilant citizen.

Q5367.Indian PolityAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2019, GKMedium

Which one of the following conditions laid down in the Constitution of India for the issue of a writ of Quo-Warranto is not correct?

  1. A.The office must be public and it must be created by a Statute
  2. B.The office must be a substantive one
  3. C.There has been a contravention of the Constitution or a Statute in appointing such person to that office
  4. D.The appointment is in tune with a statutory provision
Show answer
Correct answer: D. The appointment is in tune with a statutory provision

Quo Warranto lies only when the appointment breaks the law; an appointment in tune with a statutory provision gives the court nothing to correct.

Q5368.Indian PolityAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2020, GKMedium

Which one of the following is not the necessary condition for the issue of a writ of Quo Warranto?

  1. A.The office must be a public office.
  2. B.The office must be created by the Statute or by the Constitution itself.
  3. C.The office must not be a substantive one.
  4. D.There has been a contravention of the Constitution or a Statute in appropriating such person to that office.
Show answer
Correct answer: C. The office must not be a substantive one.

For Quo Warranto the office must be a substantive one, so saying it must not be substantive is not a condition at all.

Q5369.Indian HistoryAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2021, GKMedium

François Bernier was physician to

  1. A.Prince Murad
  2. B.Princess Jahanara
  3. C.Emperor Shah Jahan
  4. D.Prince Dara Shikoh
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Prince Dara Shikoh

The French doctor François Bernier served as physician to Dara Shikoh, Shah Jahan's eldest son. Bernier reached India in 1658, in the middle of the war of succession among Shah Jahan's sons.

Q5370.Books & AuthorsAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2023, GKMedium

Who among the following is the author of the book, Bandi Jivan ?

  1. A.Rash Behari Bose
  2. B.Veer Savarkar
  3. C.Aruna Asaf Ali
  4. D.Sachindranath Sanyal
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Sachindranath Sanyal

The revolutionary Sachindranath Sanyal wrote Bandi Jivan, an account of his life as a prisoner. Sanyal was closely linked with Rash Behari Bose in the Banaras conspiracy and was sent to the Cellular Jail in the Andamans.

Q5371.State NewsMedium

Which organisation partnered the Central Bureau of Narcotics in the awareness programmes at Jawad and Garoth?

  1. A.Brahma Kumaris
  2. B.Art of Living
  3. C.Nehru Yuva Kendra Sangathan
  4. D.National Service Scheme
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Brahma Kumaris

The programme at the CM Rise Government School in Jawad was organised in association with the Brahma Kumaris of Neemuch, and the office of the District Opium Officer at Garoth also worked with the same organisation for the session at the Sanskar Valley Higher Secondary School.

Q5375.NationalMedium

The Shilp Samagam Mela 2026 is being held at which venue?

  1. A.Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi
  2. B.Mysuru Dasara Exhibition Grounds, Karnataka
  3. C.Dilli Haat, New Delhi
  4. D.Surajkund, Haryana
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Mysuru Dasara Exhibition Grounds, Karnataka

The correct answer is the Mysuru Dasara Exhibition Grounds in Karnataka, where the nine day fair began on the eleventh of October and will close on the nineteenth.

Q5377.EnvironmentMedium

Which two technologies did the CAQM review highlight for monitoring stubble burning?

  1. A.Satellites and ground radar
  2. B.Drones and low cost sensors
  3. C.Weather balloons and lidar
  4. D.Mobile laboratories and smog towers
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Drones and low cost sensors

The review covered their deployment for technology based monitoring and for analysing trends in farm fires, in addition to field level surveillance by officials and a close watch over the hotspot areas.

Q5378.EnvironmentEasy

CRM machinery, discussed during the review, stands for which of the following?

  1. A.Crop Rotation Management machinery
  2. B.Crop Residue Management machinery
  3. C.Climate Risk Mitigation machinery
  4. D.Central Rural Mechanisation machinery
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Crop Residue Management machinery

These are the machines that handle paddy straw left in the field after the harvest, and the Commission reviewed both their availability and their actual deployment in the two districts.

Q5379.EnvironmentMedium

Which officer led the CAQM team that reviewed paddy stubble management in Firozpur and Faridkot?

  1. A.Dr T. S. Panwar, Member (Technical)
  2. B.The Chairperson of CAQM
  3. C.The Deputy Commissioner of Moga
  4. D.The Chief Secretary of Punjab
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Dr T. S. Panwar, Member (Technical)

He headed the high level team that went to the two districts of Punjab to examine how the measures against paddy stubble burning are being carried out during the harvesting season.

Q5380.EnvironmentHard

Under which provision must the State Biodiversity Boards spend the money they have received?

  1. A.Section 32(2) of the Biological Diversity Act, 2002
  2. B.Section 15 of the Environment Protection Act
  3. C.Section 8 of the Wild Life Protection Act
  4. D.Section 41 of the Forest Conservation Act
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Section 32(2) of the Biological Diversity Act, 2002

The Authority has stated that the funds given to the State Biodiversity Boards and to the Union Territory Biodiversity Council are to be used only for the activities listed in that provision.